More coherent treatment of gluon-radiation and simpleJet option.

[u/mrichter/AliRoot.git] / EVGEN / AliGenPythia.cxx

/**************************************************************************
 * Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. *
 *                                                                        *
 * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project.                                    *
 * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate.              *
 *                                                                        *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its   *
 * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted   *
 * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all   *
 * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice   *
 * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims     *
 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is          *
 * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.                  *
 **************************************************************************/

/*
$Log$
Revision 1.49  2002/02/08 16:50:50  morsch
Add name and title in constructor.

Revision 1.48  2001/12/20 11:44:28  morsch
Add kinematic bias for direct gamma production.

Revision 1.47  2001/12/19 14:45:00  morsch
Store number of trials in header.

Revision 1.46  2001/12/19 10:36:19  morsch
Add possibility if jet kinematic biasing.

Revision 1.45  2001/11/28 08:06:52  morsch
Use fMaxLifeTime parameter.

Revision 1.44  2001/11/27 13:13:07  morsch
Maximum lifetime for long-lived particles to be put on the stack is parameter.
It can be set via SetMaximumLifetime(..).

Revision 1.43  2001/10/21 18:35:56  hristov
Several pointers were set to zero in the default constructors to avoid memory management problems

Revision 1.42  2001/10/15 08:21:55  morsch
Vertex truncation settings moved to AliGenMC.

Revision 1.41  2001/10/08 08:45:42  morsch
Possibility of vertex cut added.

Revision 1.40  2001/09/25 11:30:23  morsch
Pass event vertex to header.

Revision 1.39  2001/07/27 17:09:36  morsch
Use local SetTrack, KeepTrack and SetHighWaterMark methods
to delegate either to local stack or to stack owned by AliRun.
(Piotr Skowronski, A.M.)

Revision 1.38  2001/07/13 10:58:54  morsch
- Some coded moved to AliGenMC
- Improved handling of secondary vertices.

Revision 1.37  2001/06/28 11:17:28  morsch
SetEventListRange setter added. Events in specified range are listed for
debugging. (Yuri Kharlov)

Revision 1.36  2001/03/30 07:05:49  morsch
Final print-out in finish run.
Write parton system for jet-production (preliminary solution).

Revision 1.35  2001/03/09 13:03:40  morsch
Process_t and Struc_Func_t moved to AliPythia.h

Revision 1.34  2001/02/14 15:50:40  hristov
The last particle in event marked using SetHighWaterMark

Revision 1.33  2001/01/30 09:23:12  hristov
Streamers removed (R.Brun)

Revision 1.32  2001/01/26 19:55:51  hristov
Major upgrade of AliRoot code

Revision 1.31  2001/01/17 10:54:31  hristov
Better protection against FPE

Revision 1.30  2000/12/18 08:55:35  morsch
Make AliPythia dependent generartors work with new scheme of random number generation

Revision 1.29  2000/12/04 11:22:03  morsch
Init of sRandom as in 1.15

Revision 1.28  2000/12/02 11:41:39  morsch
Use SetRandom() to initialize random number generator in constructor.

Revision 1.27  2000/11/30 20:29:02  morsch
Initialise static variable sRandom in constructor: sRandom = fRandom;

Revision 1.26  2000/11/30 07:12:50  alibrary
Introducing new Rndm and QA classes

Revision 1.25  2000/10/18 19:11:27  hristov
Division by zero fixed

Revision 1.24  2000/09/18 10:41:35  morsch
Add possibility to use nuclear structure functions from PDF library V8.

Revision 1.23  2000/09/14 14:05:40  morsch
dito

Revision 1.22  2000/09/14 14:02:22  morsch
- Correct conversion from mm to cm when passing particle vertex to MC.
- Correct handling of fForceDecay == all.

Revision 1.21  2000/09/12 14:14:55  morsch
Call fDecayer->ForceDecay() at the beginning of Generate().

Revision 1.20  2000/09/06 14:29:33  morsch
Use AliPythia for event generation an AliDecayPythia for decays.
Correct handling of "nodecay" option

Revision 1.19  2000/07/11 18:24:56  fca
Coding convention corrections + few minor bug fixes

Revision 1.18  2000/06/30 12:40:34  morsch
Pythia takes care of vertex smearing. Correct conversion from Pythia units (mm) to
Geant units (cm).

Revision 1.17  2000/06/09 20:34:07  morsch
All coding rule violations except RS3 corrected

Revision 1.16  2000/05/15 15:04:20  morsch
The full event is written for fNtrack = -1
Coding rule violations corrected.

Revision 1.15  2000/04/26 10:14:24  morsch
Particles array has one entry more than pythia particle list. Upper bound of
particle loop changed to np-1 (R. Guernane, AM)

Revision 1.14  2000/04/05 08:36:13  morsch
Check status code of particles in Pythia event
to avoid double counting as partonic state and final state particle.

Revision 1.13  1999/11/09 07:38:48  fca
Changes for compatibility with version 2.23 of ROOT

Revision 1.12  1999/11/03 17:43:20  fca
New version from G.Martinez & A.Morsch

Revision 1.11  1999/09/29 09:24:14  fca
Introduction of the Copyright and cvs Log
*/

#include "AliGenPythia.h"
#include "AliGenPythiaEventHeader.h"
#include "AliDecayerPythia.h"
#include "AliRun.h"
#include "AliPythia.h"
#include "AliPDG.h"
#include <TParticle.h>
#include <TSystem.h>

 ClassImp(AliGenPythia)

AliGenPythia::AliGenPythia()
                 :AliGenMC()
{
// Default Constructor
  fParticles = 0;
  fPythia    = 0;
  fDecayer   = new AliDecayerPythia();
  SetEventListRange();
  SetJetPhiRange();
  SetJetEtaRange();
}

AliGenPythia::AliGenPythia(Int_t npart)
                 :AliGenMC(npart)
{
// default charm production at 5. 5 TeV
// semimuonic decay
// structure function GRVHO
//
    fName = "Pythia";
    fTitle= "Particle Generator using PYTHIA";
    fXsection  = 0.;
    fNucA1=0;
    fNucA2=0;
    SetProcess();
    SetStrucFunc();
    SetForceDecay();
    SetPtHard();
    SetEnergyCMS();
    fDecayer = new AliDecayerPythia();
    // Set random number generator 
    sRandom=fRandom;
    fFlavorSelect   = 0;
    // Produced particles  
    fParticles = new TClonesArray("TParticle",1000);
    fEventVertex.Set(3);
    SetEventListRange();
    SetJetPhiRange();
    SetJetEtaRange();
}

AliGenPythia::AliGenPythia(const AliGenPythia & Pythia)
{
// copy constructor
}

AliGenPythia::~AliGenPythia()
{
// Destructor
}

void AliGenPythia::SetEventListRange(Int_t eventFirst, Int_t eventLast)
{
  // Set a range of event numbers, for which a table
  // of generated particle will be printed
  fDebugEventFirst = eventFirst;
  fDebugEventLast  = eventLast;
  if (fDebugEventLast==-1) fDebugEventLast=fDebugEventFirst;
}

void AliGenPythia::Init()
{
// Initialisation
  SetMC(AliPythia::Instance());
    fPythia=(AliPythia*) fgMCEvGen;
//
    fParentWeight=1./Float_t(fNpart);
//
//  Forward Paramters to the AliPythia object
    fDecayer->SetForceDecay(fForceDecay);    
    fDecayer->Init();


    fPythia->SetCKIN(3,fPtHardMin);
    fPythia->SetCKIN(4,fPtHardMax);    
    if (fNucA1 > 0 && fNucA2 > 0) fPythia->SetNuclei(fNucA1, fNucA2);  
    fPythia->ProcInit(fProcess,fEnergyCMS,fStrucFunc);

    //    fPythia->Pylist(0);
    //    fPythia->Pystat(2);
//  Parent and Children Selection
    switch (fProcess) 
    {
    case kPyCharm:
    case kPyCharmUnforced:
    case kPyCharmPbMNR:
	fParentSelect[0] =   411;
	fParentSelect[1] =   421;
	fParentSelect[2] =   431;
	fParentSelect[3] =  4122;
	fFlavorSelect    =  4;	
	break;
    case kPyBeauty:
	fParentSelect[0]=  511;
	fParentSelect[1]=  521;
	fParentSelect[2]=  531;
	fParentSelect[3]= 5122;
	fParentSelect[4]= 5132;
	fParentSelect[5]= 5232;
	fParentSelect[6]= 5332;
	fFlavorSelect   = 5;	
	break;
    case kPyBeautyUnforced:
	fParentSelect[0] =  511;
	fParentSelect[1] =  521;
	fParentSelect[2] =  531;
	fParentSelect[3] = 5122;
	fParentSelect[4] = 5132;
	fParentSelect[5] = 5232;
	fParentSelect[6] = 5332;
	fFlavorSelect    = 5;	
	break;
    case kPyJpsiChi:
    case kPyJpsi:
	fParentSelect[0] = 443;
	break;
    case kPyMb:
    case kPyJets:
    case kPyDirectGamma:
	break;
    }
    AliGenMC::Init();
}

void AliGenPythia::Generate()
{
// Generate one event
    fDecayer->ForceDecay();

    Float_t polar[3]   =   {0,0,0};
    Float_t origin[3]  =   {0,0,0};
    Float_t p[3];
//  converts from mm/c to s
    const Float_t kconv=0.001/2.999792458e8;
//
    Int_t nt=0;
    Int_t jev=0;
    Int_t j, kf;
    fTrials=0;

    //  Set collision vertex position 
    if(fVertexSmear==kPerEvent) {
	fPythia->SetMSTP(151,1);
	for (j=0;j<3;j++) {
	    fPythia->SetPARP(151+j, fOsigma[j]*10.);
	}
    } else if (fVertexSmear==kPerTrack) {
	fPythia->SetMSTP(151,0);
    }
//  event loop    
    while(1)
    {
	fPythia->Pyevnt();
	if (gAlice->GetEvNumber()>=fDebugEventFirst &&
	    gAlice->GetEvNumber()<=fDebugEventLast) fPythia->Pylist(1);
	fTrials++;
	
	fPythia->ImportParticles(fParticles,"All");

//
//
//
	Int_t i;
	
	Int_t np = fParticles->GetEntriesFast();
	if (np == 0 ) continue;
// Get event vertex and discard the event if the Z coord. is too big	
	TParticle *iparticle = (TParticle *) fParticles->At(0);
	Float_t distz = iparticle->Vz()/10.;
	if(TMath::Abs(distz)>fCutVertexZ*fOsigma[2]) continue;
//
	fEventVertex[0] = iparticle->Vx()/10.+fOrigin.At(0);
	fEventVertex[1] = iparticle->Vy()/10.+fOrigin.At(1);
	fEventVertex[2] = iparticle->Vz()/10.+fOrigin.At(2);
//
	Int_t* pParent   = new Int_t[np];
	Int_t* pSelected = new Int_t[np];
	Int_t* trackIt   = new Int_t[np];
	for (i=0; i< np-1; i++) {
	    pParent[i]   = -1;
	    pSelected[i] =  0;
	}
	printf("\n **************************************************%d\n",np);
	Int_t nc = 0;
	if (fProcess != kPyMb && fProcess != kPyJets && fProcess != kPyDirectGamma) {
	    
	    for (i = 0; i<np-1; i++) {
		iparticle = (TParticle *) fParticles->At(i);
		Int_t ks = iparticle->GetStatusCode();
		kf = CheckPDGCode(iparticle->GetPdgCode());
// No initial state partons
		if (ks==21) continue;
//
// Heavy Flavor Selection
//
		// quark ?
		kf = TMath::Abs(kf);
		Int_t kfl = kf;
		// meson ?
		if  (kfl > 10) kfl/=100;
		// baryon
		if (kfl > 10) kfl/=10;
		if (kfl > 10) kfl/=10;

		Int_t ipa = iparticle->GetFirstMother()-1;
		Int_t kfMo = 0;
		
		if (ipa > -1) {
		    TParticle *  mother = (TParticle *) fParticles->At(ipa);
		    kfMo = TMath::Abs(mother->GetPdgCode());
		}
//		printf("\n particle (all)  %d %d %d", i, pSelected[i], kf);
		if (kfl >= fFlavorSelect) { 
//
// Heavy flavor hadron or quark
//
// Kinematic seletion on final state heavy flavor mesons
		    if (ParentSelected(kf) && !KinematicSelection(iparticle, 0)) 
		    {
			nc = -1;
			break;
		    }
		    pSelected[i] = 1;
//		    printf("\n particle (HF)  %d %d %d", i, pSelected[i], kf);
		} else {
// Kinematic seletion on decay products
		    if (fCutOnChild && ParentSelected(kfMo) && ChildSelected(kf) 
			&& !KinematicSelection(iparticle, 1))
		    {
			nc = -1;
			break;
		    }
//
// Decay products 
// Select if mother was selected and is not tracked

		    if (pSelected[ipa] && 
			!trackIt[ipa]  &&     // mother will be  tracked ?
			kfMo !=  5 &&         // mother is b-quark, don't store fragments          
			kfMo !=  4 &&         // mother is c-quark, don't store fragments 
			kf   != 92)           // don't store string
		    {
//
// Semi-stable or de-selected: diselect decay products:
// 
//
			if (pSelected[i] == -1 ||  fDecayer->GetLifetime(kf) > fMaxLifeTime)
			{
			    Int_t ipF = iparticle->GetFirstDaughter();
			    Int_t ipL = iparticle->GetLastDaughter();	
			    if (ipF > 0) for (j = ipF-1; j < ipL; j++) pSelected[j] = -1;
			}
//			printf("\n particle (decay)  %d %d %d", i, pSelected[i], kf);
			pSelected[i] = (pSelected[i] == -1) ? 0 : 1;
		    }
		}
		if (pSelected[i] == -1) pSelected[i] = 0;
		if (!pSelected[i]) continue;
		nc++;
// Decision on tracking
		trackIt[i] = 0;
//
// Track final state particle
		if (ks == 1) trackIt[i] = 1;
// Track semi-stable particles
		if ((ks ==1) || (fDecayer->GetLifetime(kf) > fMaxLifeTime))  trackIt[i] = 1;
// Track particles selected by process if undecayed. 
		if (fForceDecay == kNoDecay) {
		    if (ParentSelected(kf)) trackIt[i] = 1;
		} else {
		    if (ParentSelected(kf)) trackIt[i] = 0;
		}
//
//

  	    } // particle selection loop
	    if (nc > -1) {
		for (i = 0; i<np-1; i++) {
		    if (!pSelected[i]) continue;
		    TParticle *  iparticle = (TParticle *) fParticles->At(i);
		    kf = CheckPDGCode(iparticle->GetPdgCode());
		    p[0] = iparticle->Px();
		    p[1] = iparticle->Py();
		    p[2] = iparticle->Pz();
		    origin[0] = fOrigin[0]+iparticle->Vx()/10.;
		    origin[1] = fOrigin[1]+iparticle->Vy()/10.;
		    origin[2] = fOrigin[2]+iparticle->Vz()/10.;
		    Float_t tof   = kconv*iparticle->T();
		    Int_t ipa     = iparticle->GetFirstMother()-1;
		    Int_t iparent = (ipa > -1) ? pParent[ipa] : -1;
		    SetTrack(fTrackIt*trackIt[i] ,
				     iparent, kf, p, origin, polar, tof, kPPrimary, nt, 1.);
		    pParent[i] = nt;
		    KeepTrack(nt); 
		} //  SetTrack loop
	    }
  	} else {
	    nc = GenerateMB();
	} // mb ?

	if (nc > 0) {
	    jev+=nc;
	    if (jev >= fNpart || fNpart == -1) {
		fKineBias=Float_t(fNpart)/Float_t(fTrials);
		printf("\n Trials: %i %i %i\n",fTrials, fNpart, jev);
		MakeHeader();
		break;
	    }
	}
    } // event loop
    SetHighWaterMark(nt);
//  adjust weight due to kinematic selection
    AdjustWeights();
//  get cross-section
    fXsection=fPythia->GetPARI(1);
}

Int_t  AliGenPythia::GenerateMB()
{
    Int_t i, kf, nt, iparent;
    Int_t nc = 0;
    Float_t p[3];
    Float_t polar[3]   =   {0,0,0};
    Float_t origin[3]  =   {0,0,0};
//  converts from mm/c to s
    const Float_t kconv=0.001/2.999792458e8;
    
    Int_t np = fParticles->GetEntriesFast();
    Int_t* pParent = new Int_t[np];
    for (i=0; i< np-1; i++) pParent[i] = -1;
    if (fProcess == kPyJets || fProcess == kPyDirectGamma) {
	TParticle* jet1 = (TParticle *) fParticles->At(6);
	TParticle* jet2 = (TParticle *) fParticles->At(7);
	if (!CheckTrigger(jet1, jet2)) return 0;
    }
    
    for (i = 0; i<np-1; i++) {
	Int_t trackIt = 0;
	TParticle *  iparticle = (TParticle *) fParticles->At(i);
	kf = CheckPDGCode(iparticle->GetPdgCode());
	Int_t ks = iparticle->GetStatusCode();
	Int_t km = iparticle->GetFirstMother();
//	printf("\n Particle: %d %d %d", i, kf, ks);
	
	if ((ks == 1  && kf!=0 && KinematicSelection(iparticle, 0)) ||
	    (ks != 1) ||
	    (fProcess == kPyJets && ks == 21 && km == 0 && i>1)) {
	    nc++;
	    if (ks == 1) trackIt = 1;
	    Int_t ipa = iparticle->GetFirstMother()-1;

	    iparent = (ipa > -1) ? pParent[ipa] : -1;

//
// store track information
	    p[0] = iparticle->Px();
	    p[1] = iparticle->Py();
	    p[2] = iparticle->Pz();
	    origin[0] = fOrigin[0]+iparticle->Vx()/10.;
	    origin[1] = fOrigin[1]+iparticle->Vy()/10.;
	    origin[2] = fOrigin[2]+iparticle->Vz()/10.;
	    Float_t tof=kconv*iparticle->T();
	    SetTrack(fTrackIt*trackIt, iparent, kf, p, origin, polar,
			 tof, kPPrimary, nt);
	    KeepTrack(nt);
	    pParent[i] = nt;
	} // select particle
    } // particle loop 

    if (pParent) delete[] pParent;
    
    printf("\n I've put %i particles on the stack \n",nc);
    return nc;
}


void AliGenPythia::FinishRun()
{
// Print x-section summary
    fPythia->Pystat(1);
}

void AliGenPythia::AdjustWeights()
{
// Adjust the weights after generation of all events
//
    TParticle *part;
    Int_t ntrack=gAlice->GetNtrack();
    for (Int_t i=0; i<ntrack; i++) {
	part= gAlice->Particle(i);
	part->SetWeight(part->GetWeight()*fKineBias);
    }
}
    
void AliGenPythia::SetNuclei(Int_t a1, Int_t a2)
{
// Treat protons as inside nuclei with mass numbers a1 and a2  
    fNucA1 = a1;
    fNucA2 = a2;
}


void AliGenPythia::MakeHeader()
{
// Builds the event header, to be called after each event
    AliGenEventHeader* header = new AliGenPythiaEventHeader("Pythia");
    ((AliGenPythiaEventHeader*) header)->SetProcessType(fPythia->GetMSTI(1));
    ((AliGenPythiaEventHeader*) header)->SetTrials(fTrials);
    header->SetPrimaryVertex(fEventVertex);
    gAlice->SetGenEventHeader(header);
}
	

Bool_t AliGenPythia::CheckTrigger(TParticle* jet1, TParticle* jet2)
{
// Check the kinematic trigger condition
//
    Double_t eta[2];
    eta[0] = jet1->Eta();
    eta[1] = jet2->Eta();
    Double_t phi[2];
    phi[0] = jet1->Phi();
    phi[1] = jet2->Phi();
    Int_t    pdg[2]; 
    pdg[0] = jet1->GetPdgCode();
    pdg[1] = jet2->GetPdgCode();    
    Bool_t   triggered = kFALSE;

    if (fProcess == kPyJets) {
	//Check eta range first...
	if ((eta[0] < fEtaMaxJet && eta[0] > fEtaMinJet) ||
	    (eta[1] < fEtaMaxJet && eta[1] > fEtaMinJet))
	{
	    //Eta is okay, now check phi range
	    if ((phi[0] < fPhiMaxJet && phi[0] > fPhiMinJet) ||
		(phi[1] < fPhiMaxJet && phi[1] > fPhiMinJet))
	    {
		triggered = kTRUE;
	    }
	}
    } else {
	Int_t ij = 0;
	Int_t ig = 1;
	if (pdg[0] == kGamma) {
	    ij = 1;
	    ig = 0;
	}
	//Check eta range first...
	if ((eta[ij] < fEtaMaxJet   && eta[ij] > fEtaMinJet) &&
	    (eta[ig] < fEtaMaxGamma && eta[ig] > fEtaMinGamma))
	{
	    //Eta is okay, now check phi range
	    if ((phi[ij] < fPhiMaxJet   && phi[ij] > fPhiMinJet) &&
		(phi[ig] < fPhiMaxGamma && phi[ig] > fPhiMinGamma))
	    {
		triggered = kTRUE;
	    }
	}
    }
    
    
    return triggered;
}
	  
AliGenPythia& AliGenPythia::operator=(const  AliGenPythia& rhs)
{
// Assignment operator
    return *this;
}



#ifdef never
void AliGenPythia::Streamer(TBuffer &R__b)
{
   // Stream an object of class AliGenPythia.

   if (R__b.IsReading()) {
      Version_t R__v = R__b.ReadVersion(); if (R__v) { }
      AliGenerator::Streamer(R__b);
      R__b >> (Int_t&)fProcess;
      R__b >> (Int_t&)fStrucFunc;
      R__b >> (Int_t&)fForceDecay;
      R__b >> fEnergyCMS;
      R__b >> fKineBias;
      R__b >> fTrials;
      fParentSelect.Streamer(R__b);
      fChildSelect.Streamer(R__b);
      R__b >> fXsection;
//      (AliPythia::Instance())->Streamer(R__b);
      R__b >> fPtHardMin;
      R__b >> fPtHardMax;
//      if (fDecayer) fDecayer->Streamer(R__b);
   } else {
      R__b.WriteVersion(AliGenPythia::IsA());
      AliGenerator::Streamer(R__b);
      R__b << (Int_t)fProcess;
      R__b << (Int_t)fStrucFunc;
      R__b << (Int_t)fForceDecay;
      R__b << fEnergyCMS;
      R__b << fKineBias;
      R__b << fTrials;
      fParentSelect.Streamer(R__b);
      fChildSelect.Streamer(R__b);
      R__b << fXsection;
//      R__b << fPythia;
      R__b << fPtHardMin;
      R__b << fPtHardMax;
      //     fDecayer->Streamer(R__b);
   }
}
#endif