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a655eae3 1// $Id$
2
3/** @file AliHLTMessage.cxx
4 @author Matthias Richter (customization of Root TMessage )
5 @date
6 @brief Serialization of Root objects in the ALICE HLT. */
7
8// This is the original Root TMessage implementation with a few minor
9// modifications, original revision:
10// root/net: v5-14-00 $: TMessage.cxx,v 1.6 2004/05/07 09:51:58 brun
11// Author: Fons Rademakers 19/12/96
12
13/*************************************************************************
14 * Copyright (C) 1995-2000, Rene Brun and Fons Rademakers. *
15 * All rights reserved. *
16 * *
17 * For the licensing terms see $ROOTSYS/LICENSE. *
18 * For the list of contributors see $ROOTSYS/README/CREDITS. *
19 *************************************************************************/
20
21//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
22// //
23// TMessage //
24// //
25// Message buffer class used for serializing objects and sending them //
26// over a network. This class inherits from TBuffer the basic I/O //
27// serializer. //
28// //
29//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
30
31#include "AliHLTMessage.h"
257aedf5 32#include "TVirtualStreamerInfo.h"
a655eae3 33#include "Bytes.h"
34#include "TFile.h"
257aedf5 35#include "TProcessID.h"
e5701dcf 36#include "TClass.h"
a655eae3 37
38extern "C" void R__zip (Int_t cxlevel, Int_t *nin, char *bufin, Int_t *lout, char *bufout, Int_t *nout);
39extern "C" void R__unzip(Int_t *nin, UChar_t *bufin, Int_t *lout, char *bufout, Int_t *nout);
40const Int_t kMAXBUF = 0xffffff;
41
257aedf5 42Bool_t AliHLTMessage::fgEvolution = kFALSE;
43
a655eae3 44ClassImp(AliHLTMessage)
45
46//______________________________________________________________________________
dfaa582a 47AliHLTMessage::AliHLTMessage(UInt_t what)
48 :
49# ifdef ROOT_TBufferFile
50 TBufferFile(kWrite),
51# else
52 TBuffer(kWrite),
53# endif
c61a7285 54 AliHLTLogging(),
55 fWhat(what),
56 fClass(0),
57 fCompress(0),
58 fBufComp(0),
59 fBufCompCur(0),
60 fCompPos(0)
0634add1 61 , fBufUncompressed(0)
257aedf5 62 , fBitsPIDs(0)
63 , fInfos(NULL)
64 , fEvolution(kFALSE)
a655eae3 65{
66 // Create a AliHLTMessage object for storing objects. The "what" integer
67 // describes the type of message. Predifined ROOT system message types
68 // can be found in MessageTypes.h. Make sure your own message types are
69 // unique from the ROOT defined message types (i.e. 0 - 10000 are
70 // reserved by ROOT). In case you OR "what" with kMESS_ACK, the message
71 // will wait for an acknowledgement from the remote side. This makes
72 // the sending process synchronous. In case you OR "what" with kMESS_ZIP,
73 // the message will be compressed in TSocket using the zip algorithm
74 // (only if message is > 256 bytes).
75
76 // space at the beginning of the message reserved for the message length
77 UInt_t reserved = 0;
78 *this << reserved;
79
a655eae3 80 *this << what;
81
257aedf5 82 SetBit(kCannotHandleMemberWiseStreaming);
a655eae3 83}
84
5cdaceed 85const Int_t AliHLTMessage::fgkMinimumSize=30;
86UInt_t AliHLTMessage::fgkDefaultBuffer[2]={0,0};
87
a655eae3 88//______________________________________________________________________________
dfaa582a 89AliHLTMessage::AliHLTMessage(void *buf, Int_t bufsize)
90 :
ba4b0dd7 91# if defined(ROOT_TBufferFile)
5cdaceed 92 TBufferFile(kRead, bufsize>fgkMinimumSize?bufsize:sizeof(fgkDefaultBuffer), bufsize>fgkMinimumSize?buf:&fgkDefaultBuffer, 0),
dfaa582a 93# else
5cdaceed 94 TBuffer(kRead, bufsize>fgkMinimumSize?bufsize:sizeof(fgkDefaultBuffer), bufsize>fgkMinimumSize?buf:&fgkDefaultBuffer, 0),
dfaa582a 95# endif
c61a7285 96 AliHLTLogging(),
97 fWhat(0),
98 fClass(0),
99 fCompress(0),
100 fBufComp(0),
101 fBufCompCur(0),
102 fCompPos(0)
0634add1 103 , fBufUncompressed(0)
257aedf5 104 , fBitsPIDs(0)
105 , fInfos(NULL)
106 , fEvolution(kFALSE)
a655eae3 107{
108 // Create a AliHLTMessage object for reading objects. The objects will be
109 // read from buf. Use the What() method to get the message type.
110
111 // skip space at the beginning of the message reserved for the message length
112 fBufCur += sizeof(UInt_t);
113
114 *this >> fWhat;
115
a655eae3 116 if (fWhat & kMESS_ZIP) {
117 // if buffer has kMESS_ZIP set, move it to fBufComp and uncompress
118 fBufComp = fBuffer;
119 fBufCompCur = fBuffer + bufsize;
120 fBuffer = 0;
121 Uncompress();
d896b5c8 122 // Matthias Sep 2008
123 // NOTE: this is not done in TMessage and will lead to the deletion
124 // of the buffer. This is not allowed in case of HLT where the
125 // buffer is handled by the framework. In general, I think this
126 // is a very bad idea to do it like that in TMessage
127 fBufComp = NULL;
128 fBufCompCur = 0;
a655eae3 129 }
130
131 if (fWhat == kMESS_OBJECT) {
132 InitMap();
133 fClass = ReadClass(); // get first the class stored in message
134 SetBufferOffset(sizeof(UInt_t) + sizeof(fWhat));
135 ResetMap();
136 } else {
137 fClass = 0;
138 }
139}
140
141//______________________________________________________________________________
142AliHLTMessage::~AliHLTMessage()
143{
144 // Clean up compression buffer.
0634add1 145 Reset();
a655eae3 146}
147
257aedf5 148//______________________________________________________________________________
149void AliHLTMessage::EnableSchemaEvolutionForAll(Bool_t enable)
150{
151 // Static function enabling or disabling the automatic schema evolution.
152 // By default schema evolution support is off.
153
154 fgEvolution = enable;
155}
156
157//______________________________________________________________________________
158Bool_t AliHLTMessage::UsesSchemaEvolutionForAll()
159{
160 // Static function returning status of global schema evolution.
161
162 return fgEvolution;
163}
164
165//______________________________________________________________________________
166void AliHLTMessage::ForceWriteInfo(TVirtualStreamerInfo *info, Bool_t /* force */)
167{
168 // Force writing the TStreamerInfo to the message.
169
170 if (fgEvolution || fEvolution) {
171 if (!fInfos) fInfos = new TList();
172 fInfos->Add(info);
173 }
174}
175
a655eae3 176//______________________________________________________________________________
177void AliHLTMessage::Forward()
178{
179 // Change a buffer that was received into one that can be send, i.e.
180 // forward a just received message.
181
182 if (IsReading()) {
183 SetWriteMode();
184 SetBufferOffset(fBufSize);
257aedf5 185 SetBit(kCannotHandleMemberWiseStreaming);
a655eae3 186
187 if (fBufComp) {
188 fCompPos = fBufCur;
189 }
190 }
191}
192
257aedf5 193//______________________________________________________________________________
194void AliHLTMessage::IncrementLevel(TVirtualStreamerInfo *info)
195{
196 // Increment level.
197
198 TBufferFile::IncrementLevel(info);
199
200 if (fgEvolution || fEvolution) {
201 if (!fInfos) fInfos = new TList();
202 fInfos->Add(info);
203 }
204}
205
a655eae3 206//______________________________________________________________________________
207void AliHLTMessage::Reset()
208{
209 // Reset the message buffer so we can use (i.e. fill) it again.
210
211 SetBufferOffset(sizeof(UInt_t) + sizeof(fWhat));
212 ResetMap();
213
214 if (fBufComp) {
215 delete [] fBufComp;
216 fBufComp = 0;
217 fBufCompCur = 0;
218 fCompPos = 0;
219 }
0634add1 220 if (fBufUncompressed) {
221 delete [] fBufUncompressed;
222 fBufUncompressed=NULL;
223 }
a655eae3 224}
225
226//______________________________________________________________________________
227void AliHLTMessage::SetLength() const
228{
229 // Set the message length at the beginning of the message buffer.
230
231 if (IsWriting()) {
232 char *buf = Buffer();
233 *((UInt_t*)buf) = (UInt_t)(Length() - sizeof(UInt_t));
234
235 if (fBufComp) {
236 buf = fBufComp;
d896b5c8 237 *((UInt_t*)buf) = (UInt_t)(CompLength() - sizeof(UInt_t));
a655eae3 238 }
239 }
240}
241
242//______________________________________________________________________________
243void AliHLTMessage::SetWhat(UInt_t what)
244{
245 // Using this method one can change the message type a-posteriory.
246 // In case you OR "what" with kMESS_ACK, the message will wait for
247 // an acknowledgement from the remote side. This makes the sending
248 // process synchronous.
249
250 fWhat = what;
251
252 char *buf = Buffer();
253 buf += sizeof(UInt_t); // skip reserved length space
254 tobuf(buf, what);
255
256 if (fBufComp) {
257 buf = fBufComp;
258 buf += sizeof(UInt_t); // skip reserved length space
259 tobuf(buf, what | kMESS_ZIP);
260 }
261}
262
263//______________________________________________________________________________
264void AliHLTMessage::SetCompressionLevel(Int_t level)
265{
266 // Set the message compression level. Can be between 0 and 9 with 0
267 // being no compression and 9 maximum compression. In general the default
268 // level of 1 is the best compromise between achieved compression and
269 // cpu time. Compression will only happen when the message is > 256 bytes.
270
271 if (level < 0) level = 0;
272 if (level > 9) level = 9;
273
274 if (level != fCompress && fBufComp) {
275 delete [] fBufComp;
276 fBufComp = 0;
277 fBufCompCur = 0;
278 fCompPos = 0;
279 }
280 fCompress = level;
281}
282
283//______________________________________________________________________________
284Int_t AliHLTMessage::Compress()
285{
286 // Compress the message. The message will only be compressed if the
287 // compression level > 0 and the if the message is > 256 bytes.
288 // Returns -1 in case of error (when compression fails or
289 // when the message increases in size in some pathological cases),
290 // otherwise returns 0.
291
292 if (fCompress == 0) {
293 // no compression specified
294 if (fBufComp) {
295 delete [] fBufComp;
296 fBufComp = 0;
297 fBufCompCur = 0;
298 fCompPos = 0;
299 }
300 return 0;
301 }
302
303 if (fBufComp && fCompPos == fBufCur) {
304 // the message was already compressed
305 return 0;
306 }
307
308 // remove any existing compressed buffer before compressing modified message
309 if (fBufComp) {
310 delete [] fBufComp;
311 fBufComp = 0;
312 fBufCompCur = 0;
313 fCompPos = 0;
314 }
315
316 if (Length() <= (Int_t)(256 + 2*sizeof(UInt_t))) {
317 // this message is too small to be compressed
318 return 0;
319 }
320
321 Int_t hdrlen = 2*sizeof(UInt_t);
322 Int_t messlen = Length() - hdrlen;
323 Int_t nbuffers = messlen / kMAXBUF;
324 Int_t chdrlen = 3*sizeof(UInt_t); // compressed buffer header length
325 Int_t buflen = TMath::Max(512, chdrlen + messlen + 9*nbuffers);
326 fBufComp = new char[buflen];
327 char *messbuf = Buffer() + hdrlen;
328 char *bufcur = fBufComp + chdrlen;
329 Int_t noutot = 0;
330 Int_t nzip = 0;
331 Int_t nout, bufmax;
332 for (Int_t i = 0; i <= nbuffers; i++) {
333 if (i == nbuffers)
334 bufmax = messlen - nzip;
335 else
336 bufmax = kMAXBUF;
337 R__zip(fCompress, &bufmax, messbuf, &bufmax, bufcur, &nout);
338 if (nout == 0 || nout >= messlen) {
339 //this happens when the buffer cannot be compressed
340 delete [] fBufComp;
341 fBufComp = 0;
342 fBufCompCur = 0;
343 fCompPos = 0;
344 return -1;
345 }
346 bufcur += nout;
347 noutot += nout;
348 messbuf += kMAXBUF;
349 nzip += kMAXBUF;
350 }
351 fBufCompCur = bufcur;
352 fCompPos = fBufCur;
353
354 bufcur = fBufComp;
355 tobuf(bufcur, (UInt_t)(CompLength() - sizeof(UInt_t)));
356 Int_t what = fWhat | kMESS_ZIP;
357 tobuf(bufcur, what);
358 tobuf(bufcur, Length()); // original uncompressed buffer length
359
360 return 0;
361}
362
363//______________________________________________________________________________
364Int_t AliHLTMessage::Uncompress()
365{
366 // Uncompress the message. The message will only be uncompressed when
367 // kMESS_ZIP is set. Returns -1 in case of error, 0 otherwise.
368
369 if (!fBufComp || !(fWhat & kMESS_ZIP))
370 return -1;
371
372 Int_t buflen;
373 Int_t hdrlen = 2*sizeof(UInt_t);
374 UChar_t *bufcur = (UChar_t*)fBufComp + hdrlen;
375 frombuf((char *&)bufcur, &buflen);
376 fBuffer = new char[buflen];
0634add1 377 fBufUncompressed = fBuffer;
a655eae3 378 fBufSize = buflen;
379 fBufCur = fBuffer + sizeof(UInt_t) + sizeof(fWhat);
380 fBufMax = fBuffer + fBufSize;
381 char *messbuf = fBuffer + hdrlen;
382
383 Int_t nin, nout, nbuf;
384 Int_t noutot = 0;
385 while (1) {
386 nin = 9 + ((Int_t)bufcur[3] | ((Int_t)bufcur[4] << 8) | ((Int_t)bufcur[5] << 16));
387 nbuf = (Int_t)bufcur[6] | ((Int_t)bufcur[7] << 8) | ((Int_t)bufcur[8] << 16);
388 R__unzip(&nin, bufcur, &nbuf, messbuf, &nout);
389 if (!nout) break;
390 noutot += nout;
391 if (noutot >= buflen - hdrlen) break;
392 bufcur += nin;
393 messbuf += nout;
394 }
395
396 fWhat &= ~kMESS_ZIP;
397 fCompress = 1;
398
399 return 0;
400}
401
257aedf5 402//______________________________________________________________________________
403void AliHLTMessage::WriteObject(const TObject *obj)
404{
405 // Write object to message buffer.
406 // When support for schema evolution is enabled the list of TStreamerInfo
407 // used to stream this object is kept in fInfos. This information is used
408 // by TSocket::Send that sends this list through the socket. This list is in
409 // turn used by TSocket::Recv to store the TStreamerInfo objects in the
410 // relevant TClass in case the TClass does not know yet about a particular
411 // class version. This feature is implemented to support clients and servers
412 // with either different ROOT versions or different user classes versions.
413
414 if (fgEvolution || fEvolution) {
415 if (fInfos)
416 fInfos->Clear();
417 else
418 fInfos = new TList();
419 }
420
421 fBitsPIDs.ResetAllBits();
422 WriteObjectAny(obj, TObject::Class());
423}
424
425//______________________________________________________________________________
426UShort_t AliHLTMessage::WriteProcessID(TProcessID *pid)
427{
428 // Check if the ProcessID pid is already in the message.
429 // If not, then:
430 // - mark bit 0 of fBitsPIDs to indicate that a ProcessID has been found
431 // - mark bit uid+1 where uid id the uid of the ProcessID
432
433 if (fBitsPIDs.TestBitNumber(0)) return 0;
434 if (!pid)
435 pid = TProcessID::GetPID();
436 if (!pid) return 0;
437 fBitsPIDs.SetBitNumber(0);
438 UInt_t uid = pid->GetUniqueID();
439 fBitsPIDs.SetBitNumber(uid+1);
440 return 1;
441}
442
e5701dcf 443AliHLTMessage* AliHLTMessage::Stream(TObject* pSrc, Int_t compression, unsigned verbosity)
444{
445 /// Helper function to stream an object into an AliHLTMessage
446 /// The returned instance must be cleaned by the caller
447 ///
448 /// Get the data and data size from the message:
449 /// first check
450 /// pMsg->CompLength();
451 /// pMsg->CompBuffer();
452 /// if that is NULL
453 /// pMsg->Length();
454 /// pMsg->Buffer();
455 ///
456 /// Note: accessing scheme will be change din the future to just have the two
457 /// latter ones.
458 if (!pSrc) return NULL;
459
460 AliHLTLogging log;
461 AliHLTMessage* pMsg=new AliHLTMessage(kMESS_OBJECT);
462 if (!pMsg) {
463 log.LoggingVarargs(kHLTLogError, "AliHLTMessage", "Stream" , __FILE__ , __LINE__ , "memory allocation failed");
464 return NULL;
465 }
466
467 pMsg->SetCompressionLevel(compression);
468 pMsg->WriteObject(pSrc);
469 if (pMsg->Length()>0) {
470 // Matthias Sep 2008
471 // NOTE: AliHLTMessage does implement it's own SetLength method
472 // which is not architecture independent. The original SetLength
473 // stores the size always in network byte order.
474 // I'm trying to remember the rational for that, might be that
475 // it was just some lack of knowledge. Want to change this, but
476 // has to be done carefully to be backward compatible.
477 pMsg->SetLength(); // sets the length to the first (reserved) word
478
479 // does nothing if the level is 0
480 pMsg->Compress();
481
482 if (pMsg->CompBuffer()) {
483 pMsg->SetLength(); // set once more to have the byte order
484 if (verbosity>0) log.LoggingVarargs(kHLTLogInfo, "AliHLTMessage", "Stream" , __FILE__ , __LINE__ , "object %p type %s streamed: size %d", pSrc, pSrc->GetName(), pMsg->CompLength());
485 } else {
486 if (verbosity>0) log.LoggingVarargs(kHLTLogInfo, "AliHLTMessage", "Stream" , __FILE__ , __LINE__ , "object %p type %s streamed: size %d", pSrc, pSrc->GetName(), pMsg->Length());
487 }
488 }
489 return pMsg;
490}
491
492TObject* AliHLTMessage::Extract(const void* pBuffer, unsigned bufferSize, unsigned verbosity)
493{
494 /// Helper function to extract an object from a buffer.
495 /// The returned object must be cleaned by the caller
496 AliHLTLogging log;
497 if (!pBuffer || bufferSize<sizeof(AliHLTUInt32_t)) {
498 if (verbosity>0) log.LoggingVarargs(kHLTLogWarning, "AliHLTMessage", "Extract" , __FILE__ , __LINE__ , "invalid input buffer %p %d", pBuffer, bufferSize);
499 return NULL;
500 }
501
502 AliHLTUInt32_t firstWord=*((AliHLTUInt32_t*)pBuffer);
503 if (firstWord==bufferSize-sizeof(AliHLTUInt32_t) &&
504 firstWord>=34 /*thats the minimum size of a streamed TObject*/) {
505 AliHLTMessage msg((AliHLTUInt8_t*)pBuffer, bufferSize);
506 TClass* objclass=msg.GetClass();
507 TObject* pObject=msg.ReadObject(objclass);
508 if (pObject && objclass) {
509 if (verbosity>0) log.LoggingVarargs(kHLTLogInfo, "AliHLTMessage", "Extract" , __FILE__ , __LINE__ , "object %p type %s created", pObject, objclass->GetName());
510 return pObject;
511 } else {
512 if (verbosity>0) log.LoggingVarargs(kHLTLogWarning, "AliHLTMessage", "Extract" , __FILE__ , __LINE__ , "failed to create object from buffer of size %d", bufferSize);
513 }
514 } else {
515 if (verbosity>0) log.LoggingVarargs(kHLTLogWarning, "AliHLTMessage", "Extract" , __FILE__ , __LINE__ , "not a streamed TObject: block size %d, indicated %d", bufferSize, firstWord+sizeof(AliHLTUInt32_t));
516 }
517 return NULL;
518}