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70c95f95 1/**************************************************************************
2 * Copyright(c) 2006-2008, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. *
3 * *
4 * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project. *
5 * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate. *
6 * *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its *
8 * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted *
9 * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all *
10 * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice *
11 * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims *
12 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is *
13 * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. *
14 **************************************************************************/
15#include <AliESDVertex.h>
16#include <AliITSVertexer3D.h>
17#include <AliStrLine.h>
18#include <AliVertexerTracks.h>
19#include <Riostream.h>
20#include <TH3F.h>
21#include <TTree.h>
22#include<TClonesArray.h>
cd706e57 23#include "AliLog.h"
70c95f95 24#include "AliRunLoader.h"
25#include "AliITSLoader.h"
26#include "AliITSgeom.h"
27#include "AliITSDetTypeRec.h"
28#include "AliITSRecPoint.h"
29/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
30// this class implements a method to determine
31// the 3 coordinates of the primary vertex
32// for p-p collisions
33// It can be used successfully with Pb-Pb collisions
34////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
35
36ClassImp(AliITSVertexer3D)
37
38//______________________________________________________________________
39AliITSVertexer3D::AliITSVertexer3D():AliITSVertexer(),
40fLines(),
41fVert3D(),
42fCoarseDiffPhiCut(0.),
05d1294c 43fCoarseMaxRCut(0.),
70c95f95 44fMaxRCut(0.),
45fZCutDiamond(0.),
05d1294c 46fMaxZCut(0.),
70c95f95 47fDCAcut(0.),
48fDiffPhiMax(0.) {
49 // Default constructor
50 SetCoarseDiffPhiCut();
05d1294c 51 SetCoarseMaxRCut();
70c95f95 52 SetMaxRCut();
53 SetZCutDiamond();
05d1294c 54 SetMaxZCut();
70c95f95 55 SetDCAcut();
56 SetDiffPhiMax();
57
58}
59
60//______________________________________________________________________
61AliITSVertexer3D::AliITSVertexer3D(TString fn): AliITSVertexer(fn),
62fLines(),
63fVert3D(),
05d1294c 64fCoarseDiffPhiCut(0.),
65fCoarseMaxRCut(0.),
70c95f95 66fMaxRCut(0.),
67fZCutDiamond(0.),
05d1294c 68fMaxZCut(0.),
70c95f95 69fDCAcut(0.),
70fDiffPhiMax(0.) {
71 // Standard constructor
72 fLines = new TClonesArray("AliStrLine",1000);
73 SetCoarseDiffPhiCut();
05d1294c 74 SetCoarseMaxRCut();
70c95f95 75 SetMaxRCut();
76 SetZCutDiamond();
05d1294c 77 SetMaxZCut();
70c95f95 78 SetDCAcut();
79 SetDiffPhiMax();
80}
81
82//______________________________________________________________________
83AliITSVertexer3D::~AliITSVertexer3D() {
84 // Destructor
85 fVert3D = 0; // this object is not owned by this class
86 if(fLines){
87 fLines->Delete();
88 delete fLines;
89 }
90}
91
92//______________________________________________________________________
93AliESDVertex* AliITSVertexer3D::FindVertexForCurrentEvent(Int_t evnumber){
94 // Defines the AliESDVertex for the current event
cd706e57 95 AliDebug(1,Form("FindVertexForCurrentEvent - 3D - PROCESSING EVENT %d",evnumber));
70c95f95 96 fVert3D = 0;
97 if(fLines)fLines->Clear();
98
99 Int_t nolines = FindTracklets(evnumber,0);
100 fCurrentVertex = 0;
101 if(nolines<2)return fCurrentVertex;
05d1294c 102 Int_t rc=Prepare3DVertex(0);
70c95f95 103 if(rc==0)Find3DVertex();
104 if(fVert3D){
105 if(fLines) fLines->Delete();
106 nolines = FindTracklets(evnumber,1);
d35ad08f 107 if(nolines>=2){
05d1294c 108 rc=Prepare3DVertex(1);
d35ad08f 109 if(rc==0)Find3DVertex();
110 }
70c95f95 111 }
112
113 if(fVert3D){
114 fCurrentVertex = new AliESDVertex();
115 fCurrentVertex->SetTitle("vertexer: 3D");
116 fCurrentVertex->SetName("Vertex");
117 fCurrentVertex->SetXv(fVert3D->GetXv());
118 fCurrentVertex->SetYv(fVert3D->GetYv());
119 fCurrentVertex->SetZv(fVert3D->GetZv());
120 fCurrentVertex->SetDispersion(fVert3D->GetDispersion());
121 fCurrentVertex->SetNContributors(fVert3D->GetNContributors());
122 }
123 FindMultiplicity(evnumber);
124 return fCurrentVertex;
125}
126
127//______________________________________________________________________
128Int_t AliITSVertexer3D::FindTracklets(Int_t evnumber, Int_t optCuts){
129 // All the possible combinations between recpoints on layer 1and 2 are
130 // considered. Straight lines (=tracklets)are formed.
131 // The tracklets are processed in Prepare3DVertex
132 AliRunLoader *rl =AliRunLoader::GetRunLoader();
133 AliITSLoader* itsLoader = (AliITSLoader*)rl->GetLoader("ITSLoader");
134 AliITSgeom* geom = itsLoader->GetITSgeom();
135 itsLoader->LoadRecPoints();
136 rl->GetEvent(evnumber);
137
138 AliITSDetTypeRec detTypeRec;
139
140 TTree *tR = itsLoader->TreeR();
141 detTypeRec.SetTreeAddressR(tR);
142 TClonesArray *itsRec = 0;
143 // lc and gc are local and global coordinates for layer 1
144 Float_t lc[3]; for(Int_t ii=0; ii<3; ii++) lc[ii]=0.;
145 Float_t gc[3]; for(Int_t ii=0; ii<3; ii++) gc[ii]=0.;
146 // lc2 and gc2 are local and global coordinates for layer 2
147 Float_t lc2[3]; for(Int_t ii=0; ii<3; ii++) lc2[ii]=0.;
148 Float_t gc2[3]; for(Int_t ii=0; ii<3; ii++) gc2[ii]=0.;
149
150 itsRec = detTypeRec.RecPoints();
151 TBranch *branch;
152 branch = tR->GetBranch("ITSRecPoints");
153
154 // Set values for cuts
155 Float_t xbeam=0., ybeam=0.;
05d1294c 156 Float_t zvert=0.;
70c95f95 157 Float_t deltaPhi=fCoarseDiffPhiCut;
05d1294c 158 Float_t deltaR=fCoarseMaxRCut;
159 Float_t dZmax=fZCutDiamond;
70c95f95 160 if(optCuts){
161 xbeam=fVert3D->GetXv();
162 ybeam=fVert3D->GetYv();
05d1294c 163 zvert=fVert3D->GetZv();
70c95f95 164 deltaPhi = fDiffPhiMax;
05d1294c 165 deltaR=fMaxRCut;
166 dZmax=fMaxZCut;
70c95f95 167 }
70c95f95 168 Int_t nrpL1 = 0; // number of rec points on layer 1
169 Int_t nrpL2 = 0; // number of rec points on layer 2
170
171 // By default irstL1=0 and lastL1=79
172 Int_t irstL1 = geom->GetStartDet(0);
173 Int_t lastL1 = geom->GetModuleIndex(2,1,1)-1;
174 for(Int_t module= irstL1; module<=lastL1;module++){ // count number of recopints on layer 1
175 branch->GetEvent(module);
176 nrpL1+= itsRec->GetEntries();
177 detTypeRec.ResetRecPoints();
178 }
179 //By default irstL2=80 and lastL2=239
180 Int_t irstL2 = geom->GetModuleIndex(2,1,1);
181 Int_t lastL2 = geom->GetLastDet(0);
182 for(Int_t module= irstL2; module<=lastL2;module++){ // count number of recopints on layer 2
183 branch->GetEvent(module);
184 nrpL2+= itsRec->GetEntries();
185 detTypeRec.ResetRecPoints();
186 }
187 if(nrpL1 == 0 || nrpL2 == 0){
188 itsLoader->UnloadRecPoints();
189 return -1;
190 }
cd706e57 191 AliDebug(1,Form("RecPoints on Layer 1,2 = %d, %d\n",nrpL1,nrpL2));
70c95f95 192
193 Double_t a[3]={xbeam,ybeam,0.};
194 Double_t b[3]={xbeam,ybeam,10.};
195 AliStrLine zeta(a,b,kTRUE);
196
197 Int_t nolines = 0;
198 // Loop on modules of layer 1
199 for(Int_t modul1= irstL1; modul1<=lastL1;modul1++){ // Loop on modules of layer 1
200 branch->GetEvent(modul1);
201 Int_t nrecp1 = itsRec->GetEntries();
202 TClonesArray *prpl1 = new TClonesArray("AliITSRecPoint",nrecp1);
203 prpl1->SetOwner();
204 TClonesArray &rpl1 = *prpl1;
205 for(Int_t j=0;j<nrecp1;j++){
206 AliITSRecPoint *recp = (AliITSRecPoint*)itsRec->At(j);
207 new(rpl1[j])AliITSRecPoint(*recp);
208 }
209 detTypeRec.ResetRecPoints();
210 for(Int_t j=0;j<nrecp1;j++){
211 AliITSRecPoint *recp = (AliITSRecPoint*)prpl1->At(j);
212 // Local coordinates of this recpoint
213 lc[0]=recp->GetDetLocalX();
214 lc[2]=recp->GetDetLocalZ();
215 geom->LtoG(modul1,lc,gc); // global coordinates
216 Double_t phi1 = TMath::ATan2(gc[1]-ybeam,gc[0]-xbeam);
217 if(phi1<0)phi1=2*TMath::Pi()+phi1;
218 for(Int_t modul2= irstL2; modul2<=lastL2;modul2++){
219 branch->GetEvent(modul2);
220 Int_t nrecp2 = itsRec->GetEntries();
221 for(Int_t j2=0;j2<nrecp2;j2++){
222 recp = (AliITSRecPoint*)itsRec->At(j2);
223 lc2[0]=recp->GetDetLocalX();
224 lc2[2]=recp->GetDetLocalZ();
225 geom->LtoG(modul2,lc2,gc2);
226 Double_t phi2 = TMath::ATan2(gc2[1]-ybeam,gc2[0]-xbeam);
227 if(phi2<0)phi2=2*TMath::Pi()+phi2;
228 Double_t diff = TMath::Abs(phi2-phi1);
229 if(diff>TMath::Pi())diff=2.*TMath::Pi()-diff;
230 if(diff>deltaPhi)continue;
231 AliStrLine line(gc,gc2,kTRUE);
232 Double_t cp[3];
233 Int_t retcode = line.Cross(&zeta,cp);
234 if(retcode<0)continue;
235 Double_t dca = line.GetDCA(&zeta);
236 if(dca<0.) continue;
05d1294c 237 if(dca>deltaR)continue;
238 Double_t deltaZ=cp[2]-zvert;
239 if(TMath::Abs(deltaZ)>dZmax)continue;
70c95f95 240 MakeTracklet(gc,gc2,nolines);
241 }
242 detTypeRec.ResetRecPoints();
243 }
244 }
245 delete prpl1;
246 }
247 if(nolines == 0)return -2;
248 return nolines;
249}
250
251//______________________________________________________________________
252void AliITSVertexer3D::FindVertices(){
253 // computes the vertices of the events in the range FirstEvent - LastEvent
254 AliRunLoader *rl = AliRunLoader::GetRunLoader();
255 AliITSLoader* itsLoader = (AliITSLoader*) rl->GetLoader("ITSLoader");
256 itsLoader->ReloadRecPoints();
257 for(Int_t i=fFirstEvent;i<=fLastEvent;i++){
258 rl->GetEvent(i);
259 FindVertexForCurrentEvent(i);
260 if(fCurrentVertex){
261 WriteCurrentVertex();
262 }
263 }
264}
265
266
267//______________________________________________________________________
268void AliITSVertexer3D::Find3DVertex(){
269 // Determines the vertex position
270 // same algorithm as in AliVertexerTracks::StrLinVertexFinderMinDist(0)
271 // adapted to pure AliStrLine objects
272
273 Int_t knacc = fLines->GetEntriesFast();
274 Double_t (*vectP0)[3]=new Double_t [knacc][3];
275 Double_t (*vectP1)[3]=new Double_t [knacc][3];
276
277 Double_t sum[3][3];
278 Double_t dsum[3]={0,0,0};
279 for(Int_t i=0;i<3;i++)
280 for(Int_t j=0;j<3;j++)sum[i][j]=0;
281 for(Int_t i=0; i<knacc; i++){
282 AliStrLine *line1 = (AliStrLine*)fLines->At(i);
283
284 Double_t p0[3],cd[3];
285 line1->GetP0(p0);
286 line1->GetCd(cd);
287 Double_t p1[3]={p0[0]+cd[0],p0[1]+cd[1],p0[2]+cd[2]};
288 vectP0[i][0]=p0[0];
289 vectP0[i][1]=p0[1];
290 vectP0[i][2]=p0[2];
291 vectP1[i][0]=p1[0];
292 vectP1[i][1]=p1[1];
293 vectP1[i][2]=p1[2];
294
295 Double_t matr[3][3];
296 Double_t dknow[3];
297 AliVertexerTracks::GetStrLinDerivMatrix(p0,p1,matr,dknow);
298
299 for(Int_t iii=0;iii<3;iii++){
300 dsum[iii]+=dknow[iii];
301 for(Int_t lj=0;lj<3;lj++) sum[iii][lj]+=matr[iii][lj];
302 }
303 }
304
305 Double_t vett[3][3];
306 Double_t det=AliVertexerTracks::GetDeterminant3X3(sum);
307 Double_t initPos[3];
308 Double_t sigma = 0.;
309 for(Int_t i=0;i<3;i++)initPos[i]=0.;
310
311 Int_t goodvert=0;
312
313 if(det!=0){
314 for(Int_t zz=0;zz<3;zz++){
315 for(Int_t ww=0;ww<3;ww++){
316 for(Int_t kk=0;kk<3;kk++) vett[ww][kk]=sum[ww][kk];
317 }
318 for(Int_t kk=0;kk<3;kk++) vett[kk][zz]=dsum[kk];
319 initPos[zz]=AliVertexerTracks::GetDeterminant3X3(vett)/det;
320 }
321
322 Double_t rvert=TMath::Sqrt(initPos[0]*initPos[0]+initPos[1]*initPos[1]);
323 Double_t zvert=initPos[2];
05d1294c 324 if(rvert<fCoarseMaxRCut && TMath::Abs(zvert)<fZCutDiamond){
70c95f95 325 for(Int_t i=0; i<knacc; i++){
326 Double_t p0[3]={0,0,0},p1[3]={0,0,0};
327 for(Int_t ii=0;ii<3;ii++){
328 p0[ii]=vectP0[i][ii];
329 p1[ii]=vectP1[i][ii];
330 }
331 sigma+=AliVertexerTracks::GetStrLinMinDist(p0,p1,initPos);
332 }
333 sigma=TMath::Sqrt(sigma);
334 goodvert=1;
335 }
336 }
337 delete vectP0;
338 delete vectP1;
339 if(!goodvert){
340 Warning("Find3DVertex","Finder did not succed");
341 for(Int_t i=0;i<3;i++)initPos[i]=0.;
342 sigma=999;
343 knacc=-1;
344 }
345 if(fVert3D){
346 fVert3D-> SetXYZ(initPos);
347 fVert3D->SetDispersion(sigma);
348 fVert3D->SetNContributors(knacc);
349 }else{
350 fVert3D = new AliVertex(initPos,sigma,knacc);
351 }
cd706e57 352 // fVert3D->Print();
70c95f95 353}
354
355
356
357//______________________________________________________________________
05d1294c 358Int_t AliITSVertexer3D::Prepare3DVertex(Int_t optCuts){
70c95f95 359 // Finds the 3D vertex information using tracklets
360 Int_t retcode = -1;
361
05d1294c 362 Float_t xbeam=0.;
363 Float_t ybeam=0.;
364 Float_t zvert=0.;
365 Float_t deltaR=fCoarseMaxRCut;
366 Float_t dZmax=fZCutDiamond;
367 if(optCuts){
368 xbeam=fVert3D->GetXv();
369 ybeam=fVert3D->GetYv();
370 zvert=fVert3D->GetZv();
371 deltaR=fMaxRCut;
372 dZmax=fMaxZCut;
373 }
374
70c95f95 375 Int_t nbr=50;
05d1294c 376 Float_t rl=-fCoarseMaxRCut;
377 Float_t rh=fCoarseMaxRCut;
70c95f95 378 Int_t nbz=100;
379 Float_t zl=-fZCutDiamond;
380 Float_t zh=fZCutDiamond;
381 Float_t binsizer=(rh-rl)/nbr;
382 Float_t binsizez=(zh-zl)/nbz;
383 TH3F *h3d = new TH3F("h3d","xyz distribution",nbr,rl,rh,nbr,rl,rh,nbz,zl,zh);
384
385
386 // cleanup of the TCLonesArray of tracklets (i.e. fakes are removed)
387 Int_t *validate = new Int_t [fLines->GetEntriesFast()];
388 for(Int_t i=0; i<fLines->GetEntriesFast();i++)validate[i]=0;
70c95f95 389 for(Int_t i=0; i<fLines->GetEntriesFast()-1;i++){
05d1294c 390 if(validate[i]==1)continue;
70c95f95 391 AliStrLine *l1 = (AliStrLine*)fLines->At(i);
392 for(Int_t j=i+1;j<fLines->GetEntriesFast();j++){
393 AliStrLine *l2 = (AliStrLine*)fLines->At(j);
05d1294c 394 Float_t dca=l1->GetDCA(l2);
395 if(dca > fDCAcut || dca<0.00001) continue;
70c95f95 396 Double_t point[3];
397 Int_t retc = l1->Cross(l2,point);
398 if(retc<0)continue;
399 Double_t rad=TMath::Sqrt(point[0]*point[0]+point[1]*point[1]);
05d1294c 400 if(rad>fCoarseMaxRCut)continue;
401 Double_t deltaX=point[0]-xbeam;
402 Double_t deltaY=point[1]-ybeam;
403 Double_t deltaZ=point[2]-zvert;
404 Double_t raddist=TMath::Sqrt(deltaX*deltaX+deltaY*deltaY);
405 if(TMath::Abs(deltaZ)>dZmax)continue;
406 if(raddist>deltaR)continue;
70c95f95 407 validate[i]++;
408 validate[j]++;
409 h3d->Fill(point[0],point[1],point[2]);
410 }
411 }
412
413
414
70c95f95 415 Int_t numbtracklets=0;
416 for(Int_t i=0; i<fLines->GetEntriesFast();i++)if(validate[i]>=1)numbtracklets++;
417 if(numbtracklets<2){delete [] validate; delete h3d; return retcode; }
418
419 for(Int_t i=0; i<fLines->GetEntriesFast();i++){
420 if(validate[i]<1)fLines->RemoveAt(i);
421 }
422 fLines->Compress();
cd706e57 423 AliDebug(1,Form("Number of tracklets (after compress)%d ",fLines->GetEntriesFast()));
70c95f95 424 delete [] validate;
425
05d1294c 426
427 // finds peak in histo
70c95f95 428 TAxis *xax = h3d->GetXaxis();
429 TAxis *yax = h3d->GetYaxis();
430 TAxis *zax = h3d->GetZaxis();
70c95f95 431 Double_t peak[3]={0.,0.,0.};
432 Float_t contref = 0.;
433 for(Int_t i=xax->GetFirst();i<=xax->GetLast();i++){
434 Float_t xval = xax->GetBinCenter(i);
435 for(Int_t j=yax->GetFirst();j<=yax->GetLast();j++){
436 Float_t yval = yax->GetBinCenter(j);
437 for(Int_t k=zax->GetFirst();k<=zax->GetLast();k++){
438 Float_t bc = h3d->GetBinContent(i,j,k);
439 Float_t zval = zax->GetBinCenter(k);
440 if(bc>contref){
441 contref = bc;
442 peak[2] = zval;
443 peak[1] = yval;
444 peak[0] = xval;
445 }
446 }
447 }
448 }
449 delete h3d;
450
451 // Second selection loop
452 Float_t bs=(binsizer+binsizez)/2.;
05d1294c 453 for(Int_t i=0; i<fLines->GetEntriesFast();i++){
70c95f95 454 AliStrLine *l1 = (AliStrLine*)fLines->At(i);
455 if(l1->GetDistFromPoint(peak)>2.5*bs)fLines->RemoveAt(i);
456 }
457 fLines->Compress();
cd706e57 458 AliDebug(1,Form("Number of tracklets (after 2nd compression) %d",fLines->GetEntriesFast()));
70c95f95 459
460
461 if(fLines->GetEntriesFast()>1){
462 Find3DVertex(); // find a first candidate for the primary vertex
463 // make a further selection on tracklets based on this first candidate
464 fVert3D->GetXYZ(peak);
cd706e57 465 AliDebug(1,Form("FIRSTgv Ma V candidate: %f ; %f ; %f",peak[0],peak[1],peak[2]));
05d1294c 466 for(Int_t i=0; i<fLines->GetEntriesFast();i++){
70c95f95 467 AliStrLine *l1 = (AliStrLine*)fLines->At(i);
468 if(l1->GetDistFromPoint(peak)> fDCAcut)fLines->RemoveAt(i);
469 }
470 fLines->Compress();
cd706e57 471 AliDebug(1,Form("Number of tracklets (after 3rd compression) %d",fLines->GetEntriesFast()));
70c95f95 472 if(fLines->GetEntriesFast()>1){
473 retcode = 0; // this last tracklet selection will be used
474 delete fVert3D;
475 fVert3D = 0;
476 }
477 else {
478 retcode =1; // the previous tracklet selection will be used
479 }
480 }
481 else {
482 retcode = 0;
483 }
484 return retcode;
485}
486
487 //______________________________________________________________________
488void AliITSVertexer3D::MakeTracklet(Double_t *pA, Double_t *pB, Int_t &nolines) {
489 // makes a tracklet
490 TClonesArray &lines = *fLines;
491 if(nolines == 0){
492 if(fLines->GetEntriesFast()>0)fLines->Clear();
493 }
494 if(fLines->GetEntriesFast()==fLines->GetSize()){
495 Int_t newsize=(Int_t) 1.5*fLines->GetEntriesFast();
496 fLines->Expand(newsize);
497 }
498
499 new(lines[nolines++])AliStrLine(pA,pB,kTRUE);
500}
501
502 //______________________________________________________________________
503void AliITSVertexer3D::MakeTracklet(Float_t *pA, Float_t *pB, Int_t &nolines) {// Makes a tracklet
504 //
505 Double_t a[3],b[3];
506 for(Int_t i=0;i<3;i++){
507 a[i] = pA[i];
508 b[i] = pB[i];
509 }
510 MakeTracklet(a,b,nolines);
511}
512
513//________________________________________________________
514void AliITSVertexer3D::PrintStatus() const {
515 // Print current status
516 cout <<"=======================================================\n";
517 cout << "Loose cut on Delta Phi "<<fCoarseDiffPhiCut<<endl;
05d1294c 518 cout << "Cut on tracklet DCA to Z axis "<<fCoarseMaxRCut<<endl;
519 cout << "Cut on tracklet DCA to beam axis "<<fMaxRCut<<endl;
70c95f95 520 cout << "Cut on diamond (Z) "<<fZCutDiamond<<endl;
521 cout << "Cut on DCA - tracklet to tracklet and to vertex "<<fDCAcut<<endl;
522 cout <<" Max Phi difference: "<<fDiffPhiMax<<endl;
523
524
525 cout <<"=======================================================\n";
526}