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3ea47630 1/**************************************************************************
2 * Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. *
3 * *
4 * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project. *
5 * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate. *
6 * *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its *
8 * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted *
9 * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all *
10 * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice *
11 * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims *
12 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is *
13 * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. *
14 **************************************************************************/
15
16/* $Id$ */
17
18// Interface to the Altro format
19// to read and write digits
20// To be used in Alice Data Challenges
21// and in the compression of the RAW data
3ea47630 22
23#include "AliAltroBuffer.h"
5802cf2d 24#include "AliAltroMapping.h"
74b154bd 25#include "AliRawDataHeaderSim.h"
5802cf2d 26#include "AliLog.h"
4c846604 27#include "AliFstream.h"
28//#include <stdlib.h>
3ea47630 29
30
31ClassImp(AliAltroBuffer)
32
3ea47630 33//_____________________________________________________________________________
573322da 34AliAltroBuffer::AliAltroBuffer(const char* fileName, AliAltroMapping *mapping):
3ea47630 35 fShift(0),
36 fCurrentCell(0),
5e6235b5 37 fFreeCellBuffer(16),
3ea47630 38 fVerbose(0),
39 fFile(NULL),
3ea47630 40 fDataHeaderPos(0),
5802cf2d 41 fMapping(mapping)
3ea47630 42{
3ea47630 43 //the buffer is cleaned
44 for (Int_t i = 0; i < 5; i++) fBuffer[i] = 0;
45
4c846604 46 //open the output file
47 fFile = new AliFstream(fileName);
5802cf2d 48
3ea47630 49}
50
51//_____________________________________________________________________________
52AliAltroBuffer::~AliAltroBuffer()
53{
54// destructor
55
4c846604 56 //Flush out the Buffer content at the end only if Buffer wasn't completely filled
57 Flush();
58 if (fVerbose) Info("~AliAltroBuffer", "File Created");
59
3ea47630 60 delete fFile;
5802cf2d 61
3ea47630 62}
63
64//_____________________________________________________________________________
65AliAltroBuffer::AliAltroBuffer(const AliAltroBuffer& source):
66 TObject(source),
67 fShift(source.fShift),
68 fCurrentCell(source.fCurrentCell),
69 fFreeCellBuffer(source.fFreeCellBuffer),
3ea47630 70 fVerbose(source.fVerbose),
71 fFile(NULL),
3ea47630 72 fDataHeaderPos(source.fDataHeaderPos),
5802cf2d 73 fMapping(source.fMapping)
3ea47630 74{
75// Copy Constructor
76
77 Fatal("AliAltroBuffer", "copy constructor not implemented");
78}
79
80//_____________________________________________________________________________
81AliAltroBuffer& AliAltroBuffer::operator = (const AliAltroBuffer& /*source*/)
82{
83//Assigment operator
84
85 Fatal("operator =", "assignment operator not implemented");
86 return *this;
87}
88
3ea47630 89//_____________________________________________________________________________
90void AliAltroBuffer::Flush()
91{
92// Flushes the Buffer content
93 if (fFreeCellBuffer != 16) {
94 Int_t temp = fFreeCellBuffer;
95 for (Int_t i = 0; i < temp; i++){
96 FillBuffer(0x2AA);
97 }//end for
98 }//end if
99}
100
101//_____________________________________________________________________________
102void AliAltroBuffer::FillBuffer(Int_t val)
103{
104//Fills the Buffer with 16 ten bits words and write into a file
105
23b19451 106 if ((val > 0x3FF) || (val < 0)) {
107 Error("FillBuffer", "Value out of range (10 bits): %d", val);
108 val = 0x3FF;
109 }
3ea47630 110 fFreeCellBuffer--;
5e6235b5 111
112 fBuffer[fCurrentCell] |= (val << fShift);
113 fShift += 10;
114
115 if (fShift > 32) {
3ea47630 116 fCurrentCell++;
5e6235b5 117 fShift -= 32;
118 fBuffer[fCurrentCell] |= (val >> (10 - fShift));
3ea47630 119 }
5e6235b5 120
121 if (fShift == 32) {
3ea47630 122 //Buffer is written into a file
4c846604 123 fFile->WriteBuffer((char*)fBuffer, sizeof(UInt_t)*5);
3ea47630 124 //Buffer is empty
125 for (Int_t j = 0; j < 5; j++) fBuffer[j] = 0;
5e6235b5 126 fShift = 0;
3ea47630 127 fCurrentCell = 0;
128 fFreeCellBuffer = 16;
129 }
130}
131
3ea47630 132//_____________________________________________________________________________
133void AliAltroBuffer::WriteTrailer(Int_t wordsNumber, Int_t padNumber,
134 Int_t rowNumber, Int_t secNumber)
135{
136//Writes a trailer of 40 bits
137
5802cf2d 138 if (!fMapping) {
94b2b783 139 AliFatal("No ALTRO mapping information is loaded!");
5802cf2d 140 }
141
cc934096 142 Short_t hwAddress = fMapping->GetHWAddress(rowNumber,padNumber,secNumber);
143 if (hwAddress == -1)
20daa34d 144 AliFatal(Form("No hardware (ALTRO) adress found for these pad-row (%d) and pad (%d) indeces !",rowNumber,padNumber));
cc934096 145 WriteTrailer(wordsNumber,hwAddress);
20daa34d 146}
147
148//_____________________________________________________________________________
cc934096 149void AliAltroBuffer::WriteTrailer(Int_t wordsNumber, Short_t hwAddress)
20daa34d 150{
151//Writes a trailer of 40 bits using
152//a given hardware adress
3ea47630 153 Int_t num = fFreeCellBuffer % 4;
154 for(Int_t i = 0; i < num; i++) {
155 FillBuffer(0x2AA);
156 }//end for
5802cf2d 157 Int_t temp;
cc934096 158 temp = hwAddress & 0x3FF;
5802cf2d 159 FillBuffer(temp);
cc934096 160
5802cf2d 161 temp = (wordsNumber << 6) & 0x3FF;
162 temp |= (0xA << 2);
cc934096 163 temp |= ((hwAddress >> 10) & 0x3);
164 FillBuffer(temp);
5802cf2d 165
cc934096 166 temp = 0xA << 6;
167 temp |= ((wordsNumber & 0x3FF) >> 4);
5802cf2d 168 FillBuffer(temp);
cc934096 169
170 temp = 0x2AA;
5802cf2d 171 FillBuffer(temp);
3ea47630 172}
173
3ea47630 174//_____________________________________________________________________________
175void AliAltroBuffer::WriteChannel(Int_t padNumber, Int_t rowNumber,
176 Int_t secNumber,
177 Int_t nTimeBins, const Int_t* adcValues,
178 Int_t threshold)
179{
cc934096 180 //Write all ADC values and the trailer of a channel
181 Int_t nWords = WriteBunch(nTimeBins,adcValues,threshold);
182 // write the trailer
bd2e5cec 183 if (nWords) WriteTrailer(nWords, padNumber, rowNumber, secNumber);
cc934096 184}
185
186//_____________________________________________________________________________
187void AliAltroBuffer::WriteChannel(Short_t hwAddress,
188 Int_t nTimeBins, const Int_t* adcValues,
189 Int_t threshold)
190{
191 //Write all ADC values and the trailer of a channel
192 Int_t nWords = WriteBunch(nTimeBins,adcValues,threshold);
193 // write the trailer
bd2e5cec 194 if (nWords) WriteTrailer(nWords, hwAddress);
cc934096 195}
196
197//_____________________________________________________________________________
198Int_t AliAltroBuffer::WriteBunch(Int_t nTimeBins, const Int_t* adcValues,
199 Int_t threshold)
200{
201 //Write all ADC values
202 //Return number of words written
3ea47630 203
204 Int_t nWords = 0;
205 Int_t timeBin = -1;
206 Int_t bunchLength = 0;
207
208 // loop over time bins
209 for (Int_t iTime = 0; iTime < nTimeBins; iTime++) {
210 if (adcValues[iTime] >= threshold) { // ADC value above threshold
211 FillBuffer(adcValues[iTime]);
212 nWords++;
213 timeBin = iTime;
214 bunchLength++;
215
216 } else if (timeBin >= 0) { // end of bunch
217 FillBuffer(timeBin);
218 FillBuffer(bunchLength + 2);
219 nWords += 2;
220 timeBin = -1;
221 bunchLength = 0;
222 }
223 }
224
225 if (timeBin >= 0) { // end of bunch
226 FillBuffer(timeBin);
227 FillBuffer(bunchLength + 2);
228 nWords += 2;
229 }
230
cc934096 231 return nWords;
3ea47630 232}
233
3ea47630 234//_____________________________________________________________________________
b73dbf18 235void AliAltroBuffer::WriteDataHeader(Bool_t dummy, Bool_t /*compressed*/)
3ea47630 236{
237//Write a (dummy or real) DDL data header,
b73dbf18 238//set the attributes according to the RCU version
3ea47630 239
74b154bd 240 AliRawDataHeaderSim header;
3ea47630 241 if (dummy) {
242 //if size=0 it means that this data header is a dummy data header
4c846604 243 fDataHeaderPos = fFile->Tellp();
244 fFile->WriteBuffer((char*)(&header), sizeof(header));
3ea47630 245 } else {
b73dbf18 246 UChar_t rcuVer = WriteRCUTrailer(0);
4c846604 247 UInt_t currentFilePos = fFile->Tellp();
248 fFile->Seekp(fDataHeaderPos);
2c7410c2 249 header.fSize = 0xFFFFFFFF; // RCU can't write raw-data size so we always get an 'invalid' size field
b73dbf18 250 header.fAttributesSubDetectors |= (rcuVer << 24);
4c846604 251 fFile->WriteBuffer((char*)(&header), sizeof(header));
252 fFile->Seekp(currentFilePos);
3ea47630 253 }
254}
5e6235b5 255
256//_____________________________________________________________________________
b73dbf18 257UChar_t AliAltroBuffer::WriteRCUTrailer(Int_t rcuId)
5e6235b5 258{
259 // Writes the RCU trailer
260 // rcuId the is serial number of the corresponding
261 // RCU. The basic format of the trailer can be
262 // found in the RCU manual.
263 // This method should be called at the end of
264 // raw data writing.
265
266 UInt_t currentFilePos = fFile->Tellp();
267 UInt_t size = currentFilePos-fDataHeaderPos;
268 size -= sizeof(AliRawDataHeader);
269
270 if ((size % 5) != 0) {
271 AliFatal(Form("The current raw data payload is not a mutiple of 5 (%d) ! Can not write the RCU trailer !",size));
b73dbf18 272 return 0;
5e6235b5 273 }
274
275 // Now put the size in unit of number of 40bit words
276 size /= 5;
277 fFile->WriteBuffer((char *)(&size),sizeof(UInt_t));
278
279 // Now several not yet full defined fields
280 // In principle they are supposed to contain
281 // information about the sampling frequency,
282 // L1 phase, list of 'dead' FECs, etc.
283 // UInt_t buffer[n];
284 // fFile->WriteBuffer((char *)(buffer),sizeof(UInt_t)*n);
285
286 // Now the RCU identifier and size of the trailer
287 // FOr the moment the triler size is 2 32-bit words
9a090ccd 288 UInt_t buffer = (2 & 0x7F);
289 buffer |= ((rcuId & 0x1FF) << 7);
290 buffer |= 0xAAAA << 16;
5e6235b5 291 fFile->WriteBuffer((char *)(&buffer),sizeof(UInt_t));
292
b73dbf18 293 return 0;
5e6235b5 294}