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b0a48c4d 1/**************************************************************************
2* Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. *
3* *
4* Author: The ALICE Off-line Project. *
5* Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate. *
6* *
7* Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its *
8* documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted *
9* without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all *
10* copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice *
11* appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims *
12* about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is *
13* provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. *
14**************************************************************************/
15
16/* $Id: AliTRDtrackingChamber.cxx 23810 2008-02-08 09:00:27Z hristov $ */
17
18////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
19// //
20// Tracking in one chamber //
21// //
22// Authors: //
23// Alex Bercuci <A.Bercuci@gsi.de> //
24// Markus Fasel <M.Fasel@gsi.de> //
25// //
26////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
27
28#include "AliTRDtrackingChamber.h"
29
30#include "TMath.h"
31#include "TMatrixTBase.h"
32#include <TTreeStream.h>
33
34#include "AliTRDReconstructor.h"
35#include "AliTRDrecoParam.h"
36#include "AliTRDtrackerV1.h"
37#include "AliTRDgeometry.h"
38#include "AliTRDpadPlane.h"
39#include "AliTRDcalibDB.h"
c79857d5 40#include "AliTRDCommonParam.h"
b0a48c4d 41#include "Cal/AliTRDCalDet.h"
42#include "Cal/AliTRDCalROC.h"
43
44ClassImp(AliTRDtrackingChamber)
45
46//_______________________________________________________
349f5eeb 47AliTRDtrackingChamber::AliTRDtrackingChamber()
a8276d32 48 :TObject()
349f5eeb 49 ,fDetector(-1)
b0a48c4d 50 ,fX0(0.)
5eb768d6 51 // ,fExB(0.)
52 // ,fVD(0.)
4eb02ab1 53 // ,fT0(0.)
5eb768d6 54 // ,fS2PRF(0.)
55 // ,fDiffL(0.)
56 // ,fDiffT(0.)
b0a48c4d 57{}
58
59//_______________________________________________________
60void AliTRDtrackingChamber::Clear(const Option_t *opt)
61{
fac58f00 62 for(Int_t itb=0; itb<AliTRDseedV1::kNtb; itb++) fTB[itb].Clear(opt);
b0a48c4d 63}
64
65//_______________________________________________________
5eb768d6 66Bool_t AliTRDtrackingChamber::Build(AliTRDgeometry *const geo, Bool_t hlt)
b0a48c4d 67{
68// Init chamber and all time bins (AliTRDchamberTimeBin)
69// Calculates radial position of the chamber based on
70// radial positions of the time bins (calibration/alignment aware)
71//
349f5eeb 72 if(fDetector < 0 || fDetector >= AliTRDgeometry::kNdet){
73 AliWarning(Form("Detector index not set correctly to %d", fDetector));
74 return kFALSE;
75 }
76
c79857d5 77 Int_t stack = AliTRDgeometry::GetStack(fDetector);
78 Int_t layer = AliTRDgeometry::GetLayer(fDetector);
b0a48c4d 79 AliTRDpadPlane *pp = geo->GetPadPlane(layer, stack);
80 Double_t zl = pp->GetRow0ROC() - pp->GetRowEndROC();
81 Double_t z0 = geo->GetRow0(layer, stack, 0) - zl;
82 Int_t nrows = pp->GetNrows();
83
84 Int_t index[50], jtb = 0;
fac58f00 85 for(Int_t itb=0; itb<AliTRDseedV1::kNtb; itb++){
b0a48c4d 86 if(!fTB[itb]) continue;
87 fTB[itb].SetRange(z0, zl);
88 fTB[itb].SetNRows(nrows);
126991d9 89 fTB[itb].SetPlane(layer);
90 fTB[itb].SetStack(stack);
91 fTB[itb].SetSector(AliTRDgeometry::GetSector(fDetector));
b0a48c4d 92 fTB[itb].BuildIndices();
93 index[jtb++] = itb;
94 }
95 if(jtb<2) return kFALSE;
5eb768d6 96
97 AliTRDcalibDB *calib = AliTRDcalibDB::Instance();
4eb02ab1 98 Float_t t0;
5eb768d6 99 if(!hlt){
4eb02ab1 100 t0 = calib->GetT0Average(fDetector);
5eb768d6 101 }else{
4eb02ab1 102 t0 = calib->GetT0Det()->GetValue(fDetector);
5eb768d6 103 }
104 // fVD = calib->GetVdriftAverage(fDetector);
105 // fS2PRF = calib->GetPRFROC(fDetector)->GetMean(); fS2PRF *= fS2PRF;
106 // fExB = AliTRDCommonParam::Instance()->GetOmegaTau(fVD);
107 // AliTRDCommonParam::Instance()->GetDiffCoeff(fDiffL, fDiffT, fVD);
108
b0a48c4d 109 // ESTIMATE POSITION OF PAD PLANE FOR THIS CHAMBER
dc9c471c 110 //fTB[Int_t(t0)].SetT0();
b0a48c4d 111 Double_t x0 = fTB[index[0]].GetX();
112 Double_t x1 = fTB[index[1]].GetX();
113 Double_t dx = (x0 - x1)/(index[1] - index[0]);
b0a48c4d 114 fX0 = x0 + dx*(index[0] - t0);
115 return kTRUE;
116}
c79857d5 117
b0a48c4d 118//_______________________________________________________
119Int_t AliTRDtrackingChamber::GetNClusters() const
120{
ac1dec3b 121// Basic loop method
b0a48c4d 122// Returns number of clusters in chamber
123//
124 Int_t n = 0;
fac58f00 125 for(Int_t itb=0; itb<AliTRDseedV1::kNtb; itb++){
b0a48c4d 126 n += Int_t(fTB[itb]);
127 }
128 return n;
129}
130
ac1dec3b 131//_______________________________________________________
132void AliTRDtrackingChamber::Bootstrap(const AliTRDReconstructor *rec)
133{
134// Basic loop method
135// Bootstrap each time bin
136//
137 AliTRDchamberTimeBin *jtb = &fTB[0];
fac58f00 138 for(Int_t itb=0; itb<AliTRDseedV1::kNtb; itb++, ++jtb){
ac1dec3b 139 (*jtb).Bootstrap(rec, fDetector);
140 }
141}
142
143//_______________________________________________________
144void AliTRDtrackingChamber::SetOwner()
145{
146// Basic loop method
147// Set ownership in time bins
148//
149 AliTRDchamberTimeBin *jtb = &fTB[0];
fac58f00 150 for(Int_t itb=0; itb<AliTRDseedV1::kNtb; itb++, ++jtb){
ac1dec3b 151 if(!(Int_t(*jtb))) continue;
152 (*jtb).SetOwner();
153 }
154}
155
b0a48c4d 156//_______________________________________________________
157Double_t AliTRDtrackingChamber::GetQuality()
158{
159 //
160 // Calculate chamber quality for seeding.
161 //
162 //
163 // Parameters :
164 // layers : Array of propagation layers for this plane.
165 //
166 // Output :
167 // plane quality factor for seeding
168 //
169 // Detailed description
170 //
171 // The quality of the plane for seeding is higher if:
172 // 1. the average timebin population is closer to an integer number
173 // 2. the distribution of clusters/timebin is closer to a uniform distribution.
174 // - the slope of the first derivative of a parabolic fit is small or
175 // - the slope of a linear fit is small
176 //
177
178 Int_t ncl = 0;
179 Int_t nused = 0;
180 Int_t nClLayer;
fac58f00 181 for(int itb=0; itb<AliTRDseedV1::kNtb; itb++){
b0a48c4d 182 if(!(nClLayer = fTB[itb].GetNClusters())) continue;
183 ncl += nClLayer;
184 for(Int_t incl = 0; incl < nClLayer; incl++){
185 if((fTB[itb].GetCluster(incl))->IsUsed()) nused++;
186 }
187 }
188
189 // calculate the deviation of the mean number of clusters from the
190 // closest integer values
191 Float_t nclMed = float(ncl-nused)/AliTRDtrackerV1::GetNTimeBins();
192 Int_t ncli = Int_t(nclMed);
193 Float_t nclDev = TMath::Abs(nclMed - TMath::Max(ncli, 1));
194 nclDev -= (nclDev>.5) && ncli ? 1. : 0.;
195 return TMath::Exp(-5.*TMath::Abs(nclDev));
196
197// // get slope of the derivative
198// if(!fitter.Eval()) return quality;
199// fitter.PrintResults(3);
200// Double_t a = fitter.GetParameter(1);
201//
202// printf("ncl_dev(%f) a(%f)\n", ncl_dev, a);
203// return quality*TMath::Exp(-a);
204
205}
206
207
208//_______________________________________________________
4d6aee34 209Bool_t AliTRDtrackingChamber::GetSeedingLayer(AliTRDchamberTimeBin *&fakeLayer, AliTRDgeometry * const geo, const AliTRDReconstructor *rec)
b0a48c4d 210{
211 //
212 // Creates a seeding layer
213 //
214
215 // constants
216 const Int_t kMaxRows = 16;
217 const Int_t kMaxCols = 144;
218 const Int_t kMaxPads = 2304;
219 Int_t timeBinMin = rec->GetRecoParam()->GetNumberOfPresamples();
220 Int_t timeBinMax = rec->GetRecoParam()->GetNumberOfPostsamples();
221
222 // Get the geometrical data of the chamber
223 Int_t layer = geo->GetLayer(fDetector);
224 Int_t stack = geo->GetStack(fDetector);
225 Int_t sector= geo->GetSector(fDetector);
226 AliTRDpadPlane *pp = geo->GetPadPlane(layer, stack);
227 Int_t nCols = pp->GetNcols();
228 Float_t ymin = TMath::Min(pp->GetCol0(), pp->GetColEnd());
229 Float_t ymax = TMath::Max(pp->GetCol0(), pp->GetColEnd());
230 Float_t zmin = TMath::Min(pp->GetRow0(), pp->GetRowEnd());
231 Float_t zmax = TMath::Max(pp->GetRow0(), pp->GetRowEnd());
232 Float_t z0 = -1., zl = -1.;
233 Int_t nRows = pp->GetNrows();
234 Float_t binlength = (ymax - ymin)/nCols;
235 //AliInfo(Form("ymin(%f) ymax(%f) zmin(%f) zmax(%f) nRows(%d) binlength(%f)", ymin, ymax, zmin, zmax, nRows, binlength));
236
237 // Fill the histogram
238 Int_t nClusters;
239 Int_t *histogram[kMaxRows]; // 2D-Histogram
240 Int_t hvals[kMaxPads + 1]; memset(hvals, 0, sizeof(Int_t)*kMaxPads); // one entry in addition for termination flag
241 Float_t *sigmas[kMaxRows];
242 Float_t svals[kMaxPads]; memset(svals, 0, sizeof(Float_t)*kMaxPads);
4d6aee34 243 AliTRDcluster *c = NULL;
b0a48c4d 244 for(Int_t irs = 0; irs < kMaxRows; irs++){
245 histogram[irs] = &hvals[irs*kMaxCols];
246 sigmas[irs] = &svals[irs*kMaxCols];
247 }
fac58f00 248 for(Int_t iTime = timeBinMin; iTime < AliTRDseedV1::kNtb-timeBinMax; iTime++){
b0a48c4d 249 if(!(nClusters = fTB[iTime].GetNClusters())) continue;
250 z0 = fTB[iTime].GetZ0();
251 zl = fTB[iTime].GetDZ0();
252 for(Int_t incl = 0; incl < nClusters; incl++){
253 c = fTB[iTime].GetCluster(incl);
254 histogram[c->GetPadRow()][c->GetPadCol()]++;
255 sigmas[c->GetPadRow()][c->GetPadCol()] += c->GetSigmaZ2();
256 }
257 }
258
259// Now I have everything in the histogram, do the selection
260 //Int_t nPads = nCols * nRows;
261 // This is what we are interested in: The center of gravity of the best candidates
262 Float_t cogyvals[kMaxPads]; memset(cogyvals, 0, sizeof(Float_t)*kMaxPads);
263 Float_t cogzvals[kMaxPads]; memset(cogzvals, 0, sizeof(Float_t)*kMaxPads);
264 Float_t *cogy[kMaxRows];
265 Float_t *cogz[kMaxRows];
266
267 // Lookup-Table storing coordinates according to the bins
41f024fb 268 Float_t yLengths[kMaxCols]; memset(yLengths, 0, kMaxCols*sizeof(Float_t));
269 Float_t zLengths[kMaxRows]; memset(zLengths, 0, kMaxRows*sizeof(Float_t));
b0a48c4d 270 for(Int_t icnt = 0; icnt < nCols; icnt++){
271 yLengths[icnt] = pp->GetColPos(nCols - 1 - icnt) + binlength/2;
272 }
273 for(Int_t icnt = 0; icnt < nRows; icnt++){
274 zLengths[icnt] = pp->GetRowPos(icnt) - pp->GetRowSize(icnt)/2;
275 }
276
277 // A bitfield is used to mask the pads as usable
278 Short_t mask[kMaxCols]; memset(mask, 0 ,sizeof(Short_t) * kMaxCols);//bool mvals[kMaxPads];
279 for(UChar_t icount = 0; icount < nRows; icount++){
280 cogy[icount] = &cogyvals[icount*kMaxCols];
281 cogz[icount] = &cogzvals[icount*kMaxCols];
282 }
283 // In this array the array position of the best candidates will be stored
284 Int_t cand[AliTRDtrackerV1::kMaxTracksStack];
285 Float_t sigcands[AliTRDtrackerV1::kMaxTracksStack];
286
287 // helper variables
288 Int_t indices[kMaxPads]; memset(indices, -1, sizeof(Int_t)*kMaxPads);
289 Int_t nCandidates = 0;
290 Float_t norm, cogv;
291 // histogram filled -> Select best bins
292 Int_t nPads = nCols * nRows;
293 // take out all the bins which have less than 3 entries (faster sorting)
294 Int_t content[kMaxPads], dictionary[kMaxPads], nCont = 0, padnumber = 0;
295 Int_t *iter = &hvals[0], *citer = &content[0], *diter = &dictionary[0]; // iterators for preselection
296 const Int_t threshold = 2;
297 hvals[nPads] = -1; // termination for iterator
298 do{
299 if(*iter > threshold){
300 *(citer++) = *iter;
301 *(diter++) = padnumber;
302 nCont++;
303 }
304 padnumber++;
305 }while(*(++iter) != -1);
306 TMath::Sort(nCont, content, indices);
307
308 Int_t col, row, lower, lower1, upper, upper1;
309 for(Int_t ib = 0; ib < nCont; ib++){
310 if(nCandidates >= AliTRDtrackerV1::kMaxTracksStack){
0e0d327b 311 AliDebug(1, Form("Number of seed candidates %d exceeded maximum allowed per stack %d", nCandidates, AliTRDtrackerV1::kMaxTracksStack));
b0a48c4d 312 break;
313 }
314 // Positions
315 row = dictionary[indices[ib]]/nCols;
316 col = dictionary[indices[ib]]%nCols;
317 // here will be the threshold condition:
318 if((mask[col] & (1 << row)) != 0) continue; // Pad is masked: continue
319 // if(histogram[row][col] < TMath::Max(threshold, 1)){ // of course at least one cluster is needed
320 // break; // number of clusters below threshold: break;
321 // }
322 // passing: Mark the neighbors
323 lower = TMath::Max(col - 1, 0); upper = TMath::Min(col + 2, nCols);
324 lower1 = TMath::Max(row - 1, 0); upper1 = TMath::Min(row + 2, nCols);
325 for(Int_t ic = lower; ic < upper; ++ic)
326 for(Int_t ir = lower1; ir < upper1; ++ir){
327 if(ic == col && ir == row) continue;
328 mask[ic] |= (1 << ir);
329 }
330 // Storing the position in an array
331 // testing for neigboring
332 cogv = 0;
333 norm = 0;
334 lower = TMath::Max(col - 1, 0);
335 upper = TMath::Min(col + 2, nCols);
336 for(Int_t inb = lower; inb < upper; ++inb){
337 cogv += yLengths[inb] * histogram[row][inb];
338 norm += histogram[row][inb];
339 }
340 cogy[row][col] = cogv / norm;
341 cogv = 0; norm = 0;
342 lower = TMath::Max(row - 1, 0);
343 upper = TMath::Min(row + 2, nRows);
344 for(Int_t inb = lower; inb < upper; ++inb){
345 cogv += zLengths[inb] * histogram[inb][col];
346 norm += histogram[inb][col];
347 }
348 cogz[row][col] = Float_t(cogv) / norm;
349 // passed the filter
350 cand[nCandidates] = row*nCols + col; // store the position of a passig candidate into an Array
351 sigcands[nCandidates] = sigmas[row][col] / histogram[row][col]; // never be a floating point exeption
352 // Analysis output
353 nCandidates++;
354 }
355 if(!nCandidates) return kFALSE;
356
357 Float_t pos[3], sig[2];
358 Short_t signal[7]; memset(&signal[0], 0, 7*sizeof(Short_t));
359
360 new(fakeLayer) AliTRDchamberTimeBin(layer, stack, sector, z0, zl);
361 fakeLayer->SetReconstructor(rec);
ac1dec3b 362 fakeLayer->SetNRows(nRows);
363 fakeLayer->SetOwner(kFALSE);
b0a48c4d 364 if(nCandidates){
365 UInt_t fakeIndex = 0;
366 for(Int_t ican = 0; ican < nCandidates; ican++){
367 row = cand[ican] / nCols;
368 col = cand[ican] % nCols;
369 //temporary
370 Int_t n = 0; Double_t x = 0., y = 0., z = 0.;
fac58f00 371 for(int itb=0; itb<AliTRDseedV1::kNtb; itb++){
b0a48c4d 372 if(!(nClusters = fTB[itb].GetNClusters())) continue;
373 for(Int_t incl = 0; incl < nClusters; incl++){
374 c = fTB[itb].GetCluster(incl);
375 if(c->GetPadRow() != row) continue;
376 if(TMath::Abs(c->GetPadCol() - col) > 2) continue;
377 x += c->GetX();
378 y += c->GetY();
379 z += c->GetZ();
380 n++;
381 }
382 }
21606e2c 383 if(!n) continue;
b0a48c4d 384 pos[0] = x/n;
385 pos[1] = y/n;
386 pos[2] = z/n;
387 sig[0] = .02;
388 sig[1] = sigcands[ican];
4d6aee34 389 fakeLayer->InsertCluster(new AliTRDcluster(fDetector, 0., pos, sig, NULL, 3, signal, col, row, 0, 0, 0., 0), fakeIndex++);
b0a48c4d 390 }
391 }
b0a48c4d 392 fakeLayer->BuildIndices();
ac1dec3b 393 //fakeLayer->Print();
b0a48c4d 394
a2fbb6ec 395 if(rec->GetRecoParam()->GetStreamLevel(AliTRDrecoParam::kTracker) >= 3){
b0a48c4d 396 //TMatrixD hist(nRows, nCols);
397 //for(Int_t i = 0; i < nRows; i++)
398 // for(Int_t j = 0; j < nCols; j++)
399 // hist(i,j) = histogram[i][j];
a2fbb6ec 400 TTreeSRedirector &cstreamer = *rec->GetDebugStream(AliTRDrecoParam::kTracker);
b0a48c4d 401 cstreamer << "GetSeedingLayer"
402 << "layer=" << layer
403 << "ymin=" << ymin
404 << "ymax=" << ymax
405 << "zmin=" << zmin
406 << "zmax=" << zmax
407 << "L.=" << fakeLayer
408 //<< "Histogram.=" << &hist
409 << "\n";
410 }
411
412 return kTRUE;
413}
414
6c207d50 415
416//_______________________________________________________
417void AliTRDtrackingChamber::Print(Option_t *opt) const
418{
4d6aee34 419 // Print the chamber status
6c207d50 420 if(!GetNClusters()) return;
421 AliInfo(Form("fDetector = %d", fDetector));
422 AliInfo(Form("fX0 = %7.3f", fX0));
423 const AliTRDchamberTimeBin *itb = &fTB[0];
fac58f00 424 for(Int_t jtb=0; jtb<AliTRDseedV1::kNtb; jtb++, itb++) (*itb).Print(opt);
6c207d50 425}
fac58f00 426
427
428//_______________________________________________________
429void AliTRDtrackingChamber::Update()
430{
431// Steer purging of used and shared clusters
432
433 AliTRDchamberTimeBin *jtb = &fTB[0];
434 for(Int_t itb=AliTRDseedV1::kNtb; itb--; ++jtb){
435 if(!(Int_t(*jtb))) continue;
436 (*jtb).BuildIndices();
437 }
438}
439