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68ca986e 1/**************************************************************************
2 * Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. *
3 * *
4 * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project. *
5 * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate. *
6 * *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its *
8 * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted *
9 * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all *
10 * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice *
11 * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims *
12 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is *
13 * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. *
14 **************************************************************************/
15
88cb7938 16/* $Id$ */
116cbefd 17
8a2624cc 18//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
19// // //
20// Generator of spectator nucleons (either protons or neutrons)//
21// computes beam crossing and divergence and Fermi momentum //
22// //
23/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
24
94de3818 25#include <assert.h>
26
116cbefd 27#include <TDatabasePDG.h>
68ca986e 28#include <TLorentzVector.h>
116cbefd 29#include <TMCProcess.h>
30#include <TPDGCode.h>
31#include <TRandom.h>
68ca986e 32#include <TVector3.h>
33
68ca986e 34#include "AliConst.h"
116cbefd 35#include "AliGenZDC.h"
68ca986e 36#include "AliRun.h"
5d12ce38 37#include "AliMC.h"
68ca986e 38
39ClassImp(AliGenZDC)
40
41//_____________________________________________________________________________
42AliGenZDC::AliGenZDC()
a718c993 43 :AliGenerator(),
44 fIpart(0),
45 fCosx(0),
46 fCosy(0),
47 fCosz(0),
48 fPseudoRapidity(0),
49 fFermiflag(0),
50 fBeamDiv(0),
51 fBeamCrossAngle(0),
52 fBeamCrossPlane(0),
53 fDebugOpt(0)
68ca986e 54{
55 //
56 // Default constructor
57 //
68ca986e 58}
59
60//_____________________________________________________________________________
61AliGenZDC::AliGenZDC(Int_t npart)
a718c993 62 :AliGenerator(npart),
63 fIpart(kNeutron),
64 fCosx(0.),
65 fCosy(0.),
66 fCosz(1.),
67 fPseudoRapidity(0.),
68 fFermiflag(1),
69 fBeamDiv(0.000032),
70 fBeamCrossAngle(0.0001),
71 fBeamCrossPlane(2),
72 fDebugOpt(0)
68ca986e 73{
74 //
75 // Standard constructor
76 //
77 fName = "AliGenZDC";
78 fTitle = "Generation of Test Particles for ZDCs";
5a881c97 79
796c8b58 80 for(Int_t i=0; i<201; i++){
5a881c97 81 fProbintp[i] = 0;
82 fProbintn[i] = 0;
796c8b58 83 fPp[i] = 0;
5a881c97 84 }
68ca986e 85}
86
87//_____________________________________________________________________________
88void AliGenZDC::Init()
89{
8a2624cc 90 //Initialize Fermi momentum distributions for Pb-Pb
91 //
c294be39 92 printf("\n\n AliGenZDC initialization:\n");
93 printf(" Particle: %d, Track cosines: x = %f, y = %f, z = %f \n",
94 fIpart,fCosx,fCosy,fCosz);
95 printf(" Fermi flag = %d, Beam divergence = %f, Crossing angle "
96 "= %f, Crossing plane = %d\n\n", fFermiflag, fBeamDiv, fBeamCrossAngle,
68ca986e 97 fBeamCrossPlane);
5a881c97 98
fd9afd60 99 FermiTwoGaussian(208.);
68ca986e 100}
101
102//_____________________________________________________________________________
103void AliGenZDC::Generate()
104{
105 //
106 // Generate one trigger (n or p)
107 //
c0ceba4c 108 Int_t i;
109
8a2624cc 110 Double_t mass, pLab[3], fP0, fP[3], fBoostP[3], ddp[3], dddp0, dddp[3];
5a881c97 111 Float_t fPTrack[3], ptot = fPMin;
68ca986e 112 Int_t nt;
113
866ab5a2 114 if(fPseudoRapidity==0.){
68ca986e 115 pLab[0] = ptot*fCosx;
116 pLab[1] = ptot*fCosy;
117 pLab[2] = ptot*fCosz;
118 }
119 else{
120 Float_t scang = 2*TMath::ATan(TMath::Exp(-(fPseudoRapidity)));
121 pLab[0] = -ptot*TMath::Sin(scang);
122 pLab[1] = 0.;
123 pLab[2] = ptot*TMath::Cos(scang);
124 }
c294be39 125 for(i=0; i<=2; i++) fP[i] = pLab[i];
126 if(fDebugOpt == 1){
127 printf("\n\n Particle momentum before divergence and crossing\n");
128 for(i=0; i<=2; i++)printf(" pLab[%d] = %f\n",i,pLab[i]);
68ca986e 129 }
130
131 // Beam divergence and crossing angle
866ab5a2 132 if(fBeamCrossAngle!=0.) {
92339a90 133 BeamDivCross(1, pLab);
c294be39 134 for(i=0; i<=2; i++) fP[i] = pLab[i];
866ab5a2 135 }
136 if(fBeamDiv!=0.) {
92339a90 137 BeamDivCross(0, pLab);
c294be39 138 for(i=0; i<=2; i++) fP[i] = pLab[i];
866ab5a2 139 }
140
68ca986e 141 // If required apply the Fermi momentum
142 if(fFermiflag==1){
c294be39 143 if((fIpart==kProton) || (fIpart==kNeutron))
92339a90 144 ExtractFermi(fIpart, ddp);
fc22e8ec 145 mass=TDatabasePDG::Instance()->GetParticle(fIpart)->Mass();
8a2624cc 146 fP0 = TMath::Sqrt(fP[0]*fP[0]+fP[1]*fP[1]+fP[2]*fP[2]+mass*mass);
c294be39 147 for(i=0; i<=2; i++) dddp[i] = ddp[i];
8a2624cc 148 dddp0 = TMath::Sqrt(dddp[0]*dddp[0]+dddp[1]*dddp[1]+dddp[2]*dddp[2]+mass*mass);
68ca986e 149
866ab5a2 150 TVector3 b(fP[0]/fP0, fP[1]/fP0, fP[2]/fP0);
68ca986e 151 TLorentzVector pFermi(dddp[0], dddp[1], dddp[2], dddp0);
152
68ca986e 153 pFermi.Boost(b);
c0ceba4c 154 for(i=0; i<=2; i++){
68ca986e 155 fBoostP[i] = pFermi[i];
866ab5a2 156 fP[i] = pFermi[i];
68ca986e 157 }
158
159 }
866ab5a2 160
c294be39 161 for(i=0; i<=2; i++) fPTrack[i] = fP[i];
866ab5a2 162
68ca986e 163 Float_t polar[3] = {0,0,0};
5d12ce38 164 gAlice->GetMCApp()->PushTrack(fTrackIt,-1,fIpart,fPTrack,fOrigin.GetArray(),polar,0,
1de555dc 165 kPPrimary,nt);
03cc1ceb 166 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
5a881c97 167 if(fDebugOpt == 1){
168 printf("\n\n Track momentum:\n");
169 printf("\n fPTrack = %f, %f, %f \n",fPTrack[0],fPTrack[1],fPTrack[2]);
170 }
03cc1ceb 171 else if(fDebugOpt == 2){
172 FILE *file;
173 if((file = fopen("SpectMomentum.dat","a")) == NULL){
174 printf("Cannot open file SpectMomentum.dat\n");
175 return;
176 }
177 fprintf(file," %f \t %f \t %f \n",fPTrack[0],fPTrack[1],fPTrack[2]);
178 fclose(file);
179 }
180
68ca986e 181}
182
183//_____________________________________________________________________________
92339a90 184void AliGenZDC::FermiTwoGaussian(Float_t A)
68ca986e 185{
186//
187// Momenta distributions according to the "double-gaussian"
188// distribution (Ilinov) - equal for protons and neutrons
189//
5a881c97 190
68ca986e 191 Double_t sig1 = 0.113;
192 Double_t sig2 = 0.250;
193 Double_t alfa = 0.18*(TMath::Power((A/12.),(Float_t)1/3));
194 Double_t xk = (2*k2PI)/((1.+alfa)*(TMath::Power(k2PI,1.5)));
195
196 for(Int_t i=1; i<=200; i++){
197 Double_t p = i*0.005;
198 fPp[i] = p;
68ca986e 199 Double_t e1 = (p*p)/(2.*sig1*sig1);
200 Double_t e2 = (p*p)/(2.*sig2*sig2);
201 Double_t f1 = TMath::Exp(-(e1));
202 Double_t f2 = TMath::Exp(-(e2));
203 Double_t probp = xk*p*p*(f1/(TMath::Power(sig1,3.))+
204 alfa*f2/(TMath::Power(sig2,3.)))*0.005;
68ca986e 205 fProbintp[i] = fProbintp[i-1] + probp;
206 fProbintn[i] = fProbintp[i];
5a881c97 207 }
208 if(fDebugOpt == 1){
209 printf("\n\n Initialization of Fermi momenta distribution \n");
c294be39 210 //for(Int_t i=0; i<=200; i++)
211 // printf(" fProbintp[%d] = %f, fProbintn[%d] = %f\n",i,fProbintp[i],i,fProbintn[i]);
68ca986e 212 }
213}
214//_____________________________________________________________________________
92339a90 215void AliGenZDC::ExtractFermi(Int_t id, Double_t *ddp)
68ca986e 216{
217//
218// Compute Fermi momentum for spectator nucleons
219//
5a881c97 220
68ca986e 221 Int_t i;
222 Float_t xx = gRandom->Rndm();
699b37ac 223 assert ( id==kProton || id==kNeutron );
68ca986e 224 if(id==kProton){
0ff3ad02 225 for(i=1; i<=200; i++){
68ca986e 226 if((xx>=fProbintp[i-1]) && (xx<fProbintp[i])) break;
227 }
228 }
94de3818 229 else {
68ca986e 230 for(i=0; i<=200; i++){
231 if((xx>=fProbintn[i-1]) && (xx<fProbintn[i])) break;
232 }
233 }
234 Float_t pext = fPp[i]+0.001;
235 Float_t phi = k2PI*(gRandom->Rndm());
236 Float_t cost = (1.-2.*(gRandom->Rndm()));
237 Float_t tet = TMath::ACos(cost);
238 ddp[0] = pext*TMath::Sin(tet)*TMath::Cos(phi);
239 ddp[1] = pext*TMath::Sin(tet)*TMath::Sin(phi);
240 ddp[2] = pext*cost;
5a881c97 241
242 if(fDebugOpt == 1){
243 printf("\n\n Extraction of Fermi momentum\n");
244 printf("\n pxFermi = %f pyFermi = %f pzFermi = %f \n",ddp[0],ddp[1],ddp[2]);
245 }
68ca986e 246}
247
248//_____________________________________________________________________________
92339a90 249void AliGenZDC::BeamDivCross(Int_t icross, Double_t *pLab)
68ca986e 250{
8a2624cc 251 // Applying beam divergence and crossing angle
252 //
866ab5a2 253 Double_t tetpart, fipart, tetdiv=0, fidiv=0, angleSum[2], tetsum, fisum;
68ca986e 254 Double_t rvec;
c0ceba4c 255
68ca986e 256 Double_t pmq = 0.;
c294be39 257 Int_t i;
258 for(i=0; i<=2; i++) pmq = pmq+pLab[i]*pLab[i];
68ca986e 259 Double_t pmod = TMath::Sqrt(pmq);
68ca986e 260
03cc1ceb 261 if(icross==0){ // ##### Beam divergence
68ca986e 262 rvec = gRandom->Gaus(0.0,1.0);
263 tetdiv = fBeamDiv * TMath::Abs(rvec);
264 fidiv = (gRandom->Rndm())*k2PI;
265 }
03cc1ceb 266 else if(icross==1){ // ##### Crossing angle
92339a90 267 if(fBeamCrossPlane==0){
68ca986e 268 tetdiv = 0.;
269 fidiv = 0.;
270 }
92339a90 271 else if(fBeamCrossPlane==1){ // Horizontal crossing plane
68ca986e 272 tetdiv = fBeamCrossAngle;
273 fidiv = 0.;
274 }
92339a90 275 else if(fBeamCrossPlane==2){ // Vertical crossing plane
68ca986e 276 tetdiv = fBeamCrossAngle;
736c9b58 277 fidiv = k2PI/4.;
68ca986e 278 }
279 }
866ab5a2 280
03cc1ceb 281 tetpart = TMath::ATan2(TMath::Sqrt(pLab[0]*pLab[0]+pLab[1]*pLab[1]),pLab[2]);
c294be39 282 if(pLab[1]!=0. || pLab[0]!=0.) fipart = TMath::ATan2(pLab[1],pLab[0]);
283 else fipart = 0.;
68ca986e 284 if(fipart<0.) {fipart = fipart+k2PI;}
68ca986e 285 tetdiv = tetdiv*kRaddeg;
286 fidiv = fidiv*kRaddeg;
287 tetpart = tetpart*kRaddeg;
288 fipart = fipart*kRaddeg;
289 AddAngle(tetpart,fipart,tetdiv,fidiv,angleSum);
290 tetsum = angleSum[0];
291 fisum = angleSum[1];
68ca986e 292 tetsum = tetsum*kDegrad;
293 fisum = fisum*kDegrad;
294 pLab[0] = pmod*TMath::Sin(tetsum)*TMath::Cos(fisum);
295 pLab[1] = pmod*TMath::Sin(tetsum)*TMath::Sin(fisum);
03cc1ceb 296 pLab[2] = pmod*TMath::Cos(tetsum);
5a881c97 297 if(fDebugOpt == 1){
03cc1ceb 298 if(icross==0) printf("\n\n Beam divergence \n");
299 else printf("\n\n Beam crossing \n");
c294be39 300 for(i=0; i<=2; i++)printf(" pLab[%d] = %f\n",i,pLab[i]);
68ca986e 301 }
302}
303
304//_____________________________________________________________________________
305void AliGenZDC::AddAngle(Double_t theta1, Double_t phi1, Double_t theta2,
5a881c97 306 Double_t phi2, Double_t *angleSum)
8a2624cc 307{
308 // Calculating the sum of 2 angles
68ca986e 309 Double_t temp, conv, cx, cy, cz, ct1, st1, ct2, st2, cp1, sp1, cp2, sp2;
310 Double_t rtetsum, tetsum, fisum;
311
312 temp = -1.;
313 conv = 180./TMath::ACos(temp);
314
315 ct1 = TMath::Cos(theta1/conv);
316 st1 = TMath::Sin(theta1/conv);
317 cp1 = TMath::Cos(phi1/conv);
318 sp1 = TMath::Sin(phi1/conv);
319 ct2 = TMath::Cos(theta2/conv);
320 st2 = TMath::Sin(theta2/conv);
321 cp2 = TMath::Cos(phi2/conv);
322 sp2 = TMath::Sin(phi2/conv);
323 cx = ct1*cp1*st2*cp2+st1*cp1*ct2-sp1*st2*sp2;
324 cy = ct1*sp1*st2*cp2+st1*sp1*ct2+cp1*st2*sp2;
325 cz = ct1*ct2-st1*st2*cp2;
326
327 rtetsum = TMath::ACos(cz);
328 tetsum = conv*rtetsum;
329 if(tetsum==0. || tetsum==180.){
330 fisum = 0.;
331 return;
332 }
333 temp = cx/TMath::Sin(rtetsum);
334 if(temp>1.) temp=1.;
335 if(temp<-1.) temp=-1.;
336 fisum = conv*TMath::ACos(temp);
337 if(cy<0) {fisum = 360.-fisum;}
68ca986e 338 angleSum[0] = tetsum;
339 angleSum[1] = fisum;
340}
341