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1 | /************************************************************************** | |
2 | * Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. * | |
3 | * * | |
4 | * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project. * | |
5 | * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate. * | |
6 | * * | |
7 | * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its * | |
8 | * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted * | |
9 | * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all * | |
10 | * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice * | |
11 | * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims * | |
12 | * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is * | |
13 | * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. * | |
14 | **************************************************************************/ | |
15 | ||
16 | /* $Id$ */ | |
17 | ||
18 | // Parameterisation of pi and K, eta and pt distributions | |
19 | // used for the ALICE TDRs. | |
20 | // eta: according to HIJING (shadowing + quenching) | |
21 | // pT : according to CDF measurement at 1.8 TeV | |
22 | // Author: andreas.morsch@cern.ch | |
23 | ||
24 | ||
25 | //Begin_Html | |
26 | /* | |
27 | <img src="picts/AliGeneratorClass.gif"> | |
28 | </pre> | |
29 | <br clear=left> | |
30 | <font size=+2 color=red> | |
31 | <p>The responsible person for this module is | |
32 | <a href="mailto:andreas.morsch@cern.ch">Andreas Morsch</a>. | |
33 | </font> | |
34 | <pre> | |
35 | */ | |
36 | //End_Html | |
37 | // // | |
38 | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
39 | ||
40 | #include <TArrayF.h> | |
41 | #include <TClonesArray.h> | |
42 | #include <TDatabasePDG.h> | |
43 | #include <TF1.h> | |
44 | #include <TParticle.h> | |
45 | #include <TPDGCode.h> | |
46 | #include <TVirtualMC.h> | |
47 | ||
48 | #include "AliConst.h" | |
49 | #include "AliDecayer.h" | |
50 | #include "AliGenEventHeader.h" | |
51 | #include "AliGenHIJINGpara.h" | |
52 | #include "AliRun.h" | |
53 | ||
54 | ClassImp(AliGenHIJINGpara) | |
55 | ||
56 | ||
57 | AliGenHIJINGpara::AliGenHIJINGpara(const AliGenHIJINGpara & para): | |
58 | AliGenerator(para) | |
59 | { | |
60 | // Copy constructor | |
61 | para.Copy(*this); | |
62 | } | |
63 | ||
64 | //_____________________________________________________________________________ | |
65 | static Double_t ptpi(Double_t *px, Double_t *) | |
66 | { | |
67 | // | |
68 | // PT-PARAMETERIZATION CDF, PRL 61(88) 1819 | |
69 | // POWER LAW FOR PT > 500 MEV | |
70 | // MT SCALING BELOW (T=160 MEV) | |
71 | // | |
72 | const Double_t kp0 = 1.3; | |
73 | const Double_t kxn = 8.28; | |
74 | const Double_t kxlim=0.5; | |
75 | const Double_t kt=0.160; | |
76 | const Double_t kxmpi=0.139; | |
77 | const Double_t kb=1.; | |
78 | Double_t y, y1, xmpi2, ynorm, a; | |
79 | Double_t x=*px; | |
80 | // | |
81 | y1=TMath::Power(kp0/(kp0+kxlim),kxn); | |
82 | xmpi2=kxmpi*kxmpi; | |
83 | ynorm=kb*(TMath::Exp(-sqrt(kxlim*kxlim+xmpi2)/kt)); | |
84 | a=ynorm/y1; | |
85 | if (x > kxlim) | |
86 | y=a*TMath::Power(kp0/(kp0+x),kxn); | |
87 | else | |
88 | y=kb*TMath::Exp(-sqrt(x*x+xmpi2)/kt); | |
89 | return y*x; | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | //_____________________________________________________________________________ | |
93 | static Double_t ptscal(Double_t pt, Int_t np) | |
94 | { | |
95 | // SCALING EN MASSE PAR RAPPORT A PTPI | |
96 | // MASS PI,K,ETA,RHO,OMEGA,ETA',PHI | |
97 | const Double_t khm[10] = {.13957,.493,.5488,.769,.7826,.958,1.02,0,0,0}; | |
98 | // VALUE MESON/PI AT 5 GEV | |
99 | const Double_t kfmax[10]={1.,0.3,0.55,1.0,1.0,1.0,1.0,0,0,0}; | |
100 | np--; | |
101 | Double_t f5=TMath::Power((( | |
102 | sqrt(100.018215)+2.)/(sqrt(100.+khm[np]*khm[np])+2.0)),12.3); | |
103 | Double_t fmax2=f5/kfmax[np]; | |
104 | // PIONS | |
105 | Double_t ptpion=100.*ptpi(&pt, (Double_t*) 0); | |
106 | Double_t fmtscal=TMath::Power((( | |
107 | sqrt(pt*pt+0.018215)+2.)/ (sqrt(pt*pt+khm[np]*khm[np])+2.0)),12.3)/ | |
108 | fmax2; | |
109 | return fmtscal*ptpion; | |
110 | } | |
111 | ||
112 | //_____________________________________________________________________________ | |
113 | static Double_t ptka( Double_t *px, Double_t *) | |
114 | { | |
115 | // | |
116 | // pt parametrisation for k | |
117 | // | |
118 | return ptscal(*px,2); | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | ||
122 | //_____________________________________________________________________________ | |
123 | static Double_t etapic( Double_t *py, Double_t *) | |
124 | { | |
125 | // | |
126 | // eta parametrisation for pi | |
127 | // | |
128 | const Double_t ka1 = 4913.; | |
129 | const Double_t ka2 = 1819.; | |
130 | const Double_t keta1 = 0.22; | |
131 | const Double_t keta2 = 3.66; | |
132 | const Double_t kdeta1 = 1.47; | |
133 | const Double_t kdeta2 = 1.51; | |
134 | Double_t y=TMath::Abs(*py); | |
135 | // | |
136 | Double_t ex1 = (y-keta1)*(y-keta1)/(2*kdeta1*kdeta1); | |
137 | Double_t ex2 = (y-keta2)*(y-keta2)/(2*kdeta2*kdeta2); | |
138 | return ka1*TMath::Exp(-ex1)+ka2*TMath::Exp(-ex2); | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | //_____________________________________________________________________________ | |
142 | static Double_t etakac( Double_t *py, Double_t *) | |
143 | { | |
144 | // | |
145 | // eta parametrisation for ka | |
146 | // | |
147 | const Double_t ka1 = 497.6; | |
148 | const Double_t ka2 = 215.6; | |
149 | const Double_t keta1 = 0.79; | |
150 | const Double_t keta2 = 4.09; | |
151 | const Double_t kdeta1 = 1.54; | |
152 | const Double_t kdeta2 = 1.40; | |
153 | Double_t y=TMath::Abs(*py); | |
154 | // | |
155 | Double_t ex1 = (y-keta1)*(y-keta1)/(2*kdeta1*kdeta1); | |
156 | Double_t ex2 = (y-keta2)*(y-keta2)/(2*kdeta2*kdeta2); | |
157 | return ka1*TMath::Exp(-ex1)+ka2*TMath::Exp(-ex2); | |
158 | } | |
159 | ||
160 | //_____________________________________________________________________________ | |
161 | AliGenHIJINGpara::AliGenHIJINGpara() | |
162 | :AliGenerator() | |
163 | { | |
164 | // | |
165 | // Default constructor | |
166 | // | |
167 | fPtpi = 0; | |
168 | fPtka = 0; | |
169 | fETApic = 0; | |
170 | fETAkac = 0; | |
171 | fDecayer = 0; | |
172 | fNt = -1; | |
173 | SetCutVertexZ(); | |
174 | SetPtRange(); | |
175 | SetPi0Decays(); | |
176 | } | |
177 | ||
178 | //_____________________________________________________________________________ | |
179 | AliGenHIJINGpara::AliGenHIJINGpara(Int_t npart) | |
180 | :AliGenerator(npart) | |
181 | { | |
182 | // | |
183 | // Standard constructor | |
184 | // | |
185 | fName="HIJINGpara"; | |
186 | fTitle="HIJING Parametrisation Particle Generator"; | |
187 | fPtpi = 0; | |
188 | fPtka = 0; | |
189 | fETApic = 0; | |
190 | fETAkac = 0; | |
191 | fDecayer = 0; | |
192 | fNt = -1; | |
193 | SetCutVertexZ(); | |
194 | SetPtRange(); | |
195 | SetPi0Decays(); | |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | //_____________________________________________________________________________ | |
199 | AliGenHIJINGpara::~AliGenHIJINGpara() | |
200 | { | |
201 | // | |
202 | // Standard destructor | |
203 | // | |
204 | delete fPtpi; | |
205 | delete fPtka; | |
206 | delete fETApic; | |
207 | delete fETAkac; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | //_____________________________________________________________________________ | |
211 | void AliGenHIJINGpara::Init() | |
212 | { | |
213 | // | |
214 | // Initialise the HIJING parametrisation | |
215 | // | |
216 | Float_t etaMin =-TMath::Log(TMath::Tan( | |
217 | TMath::Min((Double_t)fThetaMax/2,TMath::Pi()/2-1.e-10))); | |
218 | Float_t etaMax = -TMath::Log(TMath::Tan( | |
219 | TMath::Max((Double_t)fThetaMin/2,1.e-10))); | |
220 | fPtpi = new TF1("ptpi",&ptpi,0,20,0); | |
221 | fPtka = new TF1("ptka",&ptka,0,20,0); | |
222 | fETApic = new TF1("etapic",&etapic,etaMin,etaMax,0); | |
223 | fETAkac = new TF1("etakac",&etakac,etaMin,etaMax,0); | |
224 | ||
225 | TF1 etaPic0("etapic",&etapic,-7,7,0); | |
226 | TF1 etaKac0("etakac",&etakac,-7,7,0); | |
227 | ||
228 | TF1 ptPic0("ptpi",&ptpi,0.,15.,0); | |
229 | TF1 ptKac0("ptka",&ptka,0.,15.,0); | |
230 | ||
231 | Float_t intETApi = etaPic0.Integral(-0.5, 0.5); | |
232 | Float_t intETAka = etaKac0.Integral(-0.5, 0.5); | |
233 | Float_t scalePi = 7316/(intETApi/1.5); | |
234 | Float_t scaleKa = 684/(intETAka/2.0); | |
235 | ||
236 | // Fraction of events corresponding to the selected pt-range | |
237 | Float_t intPt = (0.877*ptPic0.Integral(0, 15)+ | |
238 | 0.123*ptKac0.Integral(0, 15)); | |
239 | Float_t intPtSel = (0.877*ptPic0.Integral(fPtMin, fPtMax)+ | |
240 | 0.123*ptKac0.Integral(fPtMin, fPtMax)); | |
241 | Float_t ptFrac = intPtSel/intPt; | |
242 | ||
243 | // Fraction of events corresponding to the selected eta-range | |
244 | Float_t intETASel = (scalePi*etaPic0.Integral(etaMin, etaMax)+ | |
245 | scaleKa*etaKac0.Integral(etaMin, etaMax)); | |
246 | // Fraction of events corresponding to the selected phi-range | |
247 | Float_t phiFrac = (fPhiMax-fPhiMin)/2/TMath::Pi(); | |
248 | ||
249 | ||
250 | fParentWeight = Float_t(fNpart)/(intETASel*ptFrac*phiFrac); | |
251 | ||
252 | if (fAnalog != 0) { | |
253 | fPtWgtPi = (fPtMax - fPtMin) / fPtpi->Integral(0., 20.); | |
254 | fPtWgtKa = (fPtMax - fPtMin) / fPtka->Integral(0., 20.); | |
255 | fParentWeight = Float_t(fNpart)/(intETASel*phiFrac); | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | ||
259 | printf("%s: The number of particles in the selected kinematic region corresponds to %f percent of a full event\n ", | |
260 | ClassName(),100.*fParentWeight); | |
261 | ||
262 | // Issue warning message if etaMin or etaMax are outside the alowed range | |
263 | // of the parametrization | |
264 | if (etaMin < -8.001 || etaMax > 8.001) { | |
265 | printf("\n \n WARNING FROM AliGenHIJINGPara !"); | |
266 | printf("\n YOU ARE USING THE PARAMETERISATION OUTSIDE "); | |
267 | printf("\n THE ALLOWED PSEUDORAPIDITY RANGE (-8. - 8.)"); | |
268 | printf("\n YOUR LIMITS: %f %f \n \n ", etaMin, etaMax); | |
269 | } | |
270 | // | |
271 | // | |
272 | if (fPi0Decays && gMC) | |
273 | fDecayer = gMC->GetDecayer(); | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | ||
277 | //_____________________________________________________________________________ | |
278 | void AliGenHIJINGpara::Generate() | |
279 | { | |
280 | // | |
281 | // Generate one trigger | |
282 | // | |
283 | ||
284 | ||
285 | const Float_t kRaKpic=0.14; | |
286 | const Float_t kBorne=1/(1+kRaKpic); | |
287 | Float_t polar[3]= {0,0,0}; | |
288 | // | |
289 | const Int_t kPions[3] = {kPi0, kPiPlus, kPiMinus}; | |
290 | const Int_t kKaons[4] = {kK0Long, kK0Short, kKPlus, kKMinus}; | |
291 | // | |
292 | Float_t origin[3]; | |
293 | Float_t pt, pl, ptot, wgt; | |
294 | Float_t phi, theta; | |
295 | Float_t p[3]; | |
296 | Int_t i, part, j; | |
297 | // | |
298 | TF1 *ptf; | |
299 | TF1 *etaf; | |
300 | // | |
301 | Float_t random[6]; | |
302 | // | |
303 | for (j=0;j<3;j++) origin[j]=fOrigin[j]; | |
304 | ||
305 | if(fVertexSmear == kPerEvent) { | |
306 | Vertex(); | |
307 | for (j=0; j < 3; j++) origin[j] = fVertex[j]; | |
308 | } // if kPerEvent | |
309 | TArrayF eventVertex; | |
310 | eventVertex.Set(3); | |
311 | eventVertex[0] = origin[0]; | |
312 | eventVertex[1] = origin[1]; | |
313 | eventVertex[2] = origin[2]; | |
314 | ||
315 | for(i=0;i<fNpart;i++) { | |
316 | while(1) { | |
317 | Rndm(random,4); | |
318 | if(random[0]<kBorne) { | |
319 | part=kPions[Int_t (random[1]*3)]; | |
320 | ptf=fPtpi; | |
321 | etaf=fETApic; | |
322 | wgt = fPtWgtPi; | |
323 | } else { | |
324 | part=kKaons[Int_t (random[1]*4)]; | |
325 | ptf=fPtka; | |
326 | etaf=fETAkac; | |
327 | wgt = fPtWgtKa; | |
328 | } | |
329 | phi=fPhiMin+random[2]*(fPhiMax-fPhiMin); | |
330 | theta=2*TMath::ATan(TMath::Exp(-etaf->GetRandom())); | |
331 | if(theta<fThetaMin || theta>fThetaMax) continue; | |
332 | ||
333 | if (fAnalog == 0) { | |
334 | pt = ptf->GetRandom(); | |
335 | } else { | |
336 | pt = fPtMin + random[3] * (fPtMax - fPtMin); | |
337 | } | |
338 | ||
339 | ||
340 | pl=pt/TMath::Tan(theta); | |
341 | ptot=TMath::Sqrt(pt*pt+pl*pl); | |
342 | if(ptot<fPMin || ptot>fPMax) continue; | |
343 | p[0]=pt*TMath::Cos(phi); | |
344 | p[1]=pt*TMath::Sin(phi); | |
345 | p[2]=pl; | |
346 | if(fVertexSmear==kPerTrack) { | |
347 | Rndm(random,6); | |
348 | for (j=0;j<3;j++) { | |
349 | origin[j]=fOrigin[j]+fOsigma[j]*TMath::Cos(2*random[2*j]*TMath::Pi())* | |
350 | TMath::Sqrt(-2*TMath::Log(random[2*j+1])); | |
351 | } | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | if (fAnalog == 0) { | |
355 | wgt = fParentWeight; | |
356 | } else { | |
357 | wgt *= (fParentWeight * ptf->Eval(pt)); | |
358 | } | |
359 | ||
360 | ||
361 | if (part == kPi0 && fPi0Decays){ | |
362 | // | |
363 | // Decay pi0 if requested | |
364 | PushTrack(0,-1,part,p,origin,polar,0,kPPrimary,fNt,fParentWeight); | |
365 | KeepTrack(fNt); | |
366 | DecayPi0(origin, p); | |
367 | } else { | |
368 | PushTrack(fTrackIt,-1,part,p,origin,polar,0,kPPrimary,fNt,fParentWeight); | |
369 | KeepTrack(fNt); | |
370 | } | |
371 | ||
372 | break; | |
373 | } | |
374 | SetHighWaterMark(fNt); | |
375 | } | |
376 | // | |
377 | ||
378 | // Header | |
379 | AliGenEventHeader* header = new AliGenEventHeader("HIJINGparam"); | |
380 | // Event Vertex | |
381 | header->SetPrimaryVertex(eventVertex); | |
382 | gAlice->SetGenEventHeader(header); | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | void AliGenHIJINGpara::SetPtRange(Float_t ptmin, Float_t ptmax) { | |
386 | AliGenerator::SetPtRange(ptmin, ptmax); | |
387 | } | |
388 | ||
389 | void AliGenHIJINGpara::DecayPi0(Float_t* orig, Float_t * p) | |
390 | { | |
391 | // | |
392 | // Decay the pi0 | |
393 | // and put decay products on the stack | |
394 | // | |
395 | static TClonesArray *particles; | |
396 | if(!particles) particles = new TClonesArray("TParticle",1000); | |
397 | // | |
398 | const Float_t kMass = TDatabasePDG::Instance()->GetParticle(kPi0)->Mass(); | |
399 | Float_t e = TMath::Sqrt(p[0] * p[0] + p[1] * p[1] + p[2] * p[2]+ kMass * kMass); | |
400 | // | |
401 | // Decay the pi0 | |
402 | TLorentzVector pmom(p[0], p[1], p[2], e); | |
403 | fDecayer->Decay(kPi0, &pmom); | |
404 | ||
405 | // | |
406 | // Put decay particles on the stack | |
407 | // | |
408 | Float_t polar[3] = {0., 0., 0.}; | |
409 | Int_t np = fDecayer->ImportParticles(particles); | |
410 | Int_t nt; | |
411 | for (Int_t i = 1; i < np; i++) | |
412 | { | |
413 | TParticle* iParticle = (TParticle *) particles->At(i); | |
414 | p[0] = iParticle->Px(); | |
415 | p[1] = iParticle->Py(); | |
416 | p[2] = iParticle->Pz(); | |
417 | Int_t part = iParticle->GetPdgCode(); | |
418 | ||
419 | PushTrack(fTrackIt, fNt, part, p, orig, polar, 0, kPDecay, nt, fParentWeight); | |
420 | KeepTrack(nt); | |
421 | } | |
422 | fNt = nt; | |
423 | } | |
424 | ||
425 | void AliGenHIJINGpara::Copy(AliGenHIJINGpara &) const | |
426 | { | |
427 | Fatal("Copy","Not implemented!\n"); | |
428 | } |