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1/**************************************************************************
2 * Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. *
3 * *
4 * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project. *
5 * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate. *
6 * *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its *
8 * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted *
9 * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all *
10 * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice *
11 * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims *
12 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is *
13 * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. *
14 **************************************************************************/
15
16// $Id$
17
18///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
19// Class AliJet
20// Creation and investigation of a jet of particle tracks.
21// An AliJet can be constructed by adding AliTracks.
22//
23// To provide maximal flexibility to the user, two modes of track storage
24// are provided by means of the memberfunction SetTrackCopy().
25//
26// a) SetTrackCopy(0) (which is the default).
27// Only the pointers of the 'added' tracks are stored.
28// This mode is typically used by making jet studies based on a fixed list
29// of tracks which stays under user control or is contained for instance
30// in an AliEvent.
31// In this way the AliJet just represents a 'logical structure' for the
32// physics analysis which can be embedded in e.g. an AliEvent or AliVertex.
33//
34// Note :
35// Modifications made to the original tracks also affect the AliTrack objects
36// which are stored in the AliJet.
37//
38// b) SetTrackCopy(1).
39// Of every 'added' track a private copy will be made of which the pointer
40// will be stored.
41// In this way the AliJet represents an entity on its own and modifications
42// made to the original tracks do not affect the AliTrack objects which are
43// stored in the AliJet.
44// This mode will allow 'adding' many different AliTracks into an AliJet by
45// creating only one AliTrack instance in the main programme and using the
46// AliTrack::Reset() and AliTrack parameter setting memberfunctions.
47//
48// See also the documentation provided for the memberfunction SetOwner().
49//
50// Coding example to make 2 jets j1 and j2.
51// ----------------------------------------
52// j1 contains the AliTracks t1 and t2
53// j2 contains 10 different AliTracks via tx
54//
55// AliTrack t1,t2;
56// ...
57// ... // code to fill the AliTrack data
58// ...
59// AliJet j1();
60// j1.AddTrack(t1);
61// j1.AddTrack(t2);
62//
63// AliJet j2();
64// j2.SetTrackCopy(1);
65// AliTrack* tx=new AliTrack();
66// for (Int_t i=0; i<10; i++)
67// {
68// ...
69// ... // code to set momentum etc... of the track tx
70// ...
71// j2.AddTrack(tx);
72// tx->Reset();
73// }
74//
75// j1.Data();
76// j2.Data("sph");
77//
78// Float_t e1=j1.GetEnergy();
79// Float_t pnorm=j1->GetMomentum();
80// Ali3Vector p=j1->Get3Momentum();
81// Float_t m=j1.GetInvmass();
82// Int_t ntk=j1.GetNtracks();
83// AliTrack* tj=j1.GetTrack(1);
84//
85// delete tx;
86//
87// Note : All quantities are in GeV, GeV/c or GeV/c**2
88//
89//--- Author: Nick van Eijndhoven 10-jul-1997 UU-SAP Utrecht
90//- Modified: NvE $Date$ UU-SAP Utrecht
91///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
92
93#include "AliJet.h"
94#include "Riostream.h"
95
96ClassImp(AliJet) // Class implementation to enable ROOT I/O
97
98AliJet::AliJet() : TObject(),Ali4Vector()
99{
100// Default constructor
101// All variables initialised to 0
102// Initial maximum number of tracks is set to the default value
103 Init();
104 Reset();
105 SetNtinit();
106}
107///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
108void AliJet::Init()
109{
110// Initialisation of pointers etc...
111 fTracks=0;
112 fNtinit=0;
113 fTrackCopy=0;
114}
115///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
116AliJet::AliJet(Int_t n) : TObject(),Ali4Vector()
117{
118// Create a jet to hold initially a maximum of n tracks
119// All variables initialised to 0
120 Init();
121 Reset();
122 if (n > 0)
123 {
124 SetNtinit(n);
125 }
126 else
127 {
128 cout << endl;
129 cout << " *AliJet* Initial max. number of tracks entered : " << n << endl;
130 cout << " This is invalid. Default initial maximum will be used." << endl;
131 cout << endl;
132 SetNtinit();
133 }
134}
135///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
136AliJet::~AliJet()
137{
138// Default destructor
139 if (fTracks)
140 {
141 delete fTracks;
142 fTracks=0;
143 }
144}
145///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
146void AliJet::SetOwner(Bool_t own)
147{
148// Set ownership of all added objects.
149// The default parameter is own=kTRUE.
150//
151// Invokation of this memberfunction also sets all the copy modes
152// (e.g. TrackCopy & co.) according to the value of own.
153//
154// This function (with own=kTRUE) is particularly useful when reading data
155// from a tree/file, since Reset() will then actually remove all the
156// added objects from memory irrespective of the copy mode settings
157// during the tree/file creation process. In this way it provides a nice way
158// of preventing possible memory leaks in the reading/analysis process.
159//
160// In addition this memberfunction can also be used as a shortcut to set all
161// copy modes in one go during a tree/file creation process.
162// However, in this case the user has to take care to only set/change the
163// ownership (and copy mode) for empty objects (e.g. newly created objects
164// or after invokation of the Reset() memberfunction) otherwise it will
165// very likely result in inconsistent destructor behaviour.
166
167 Int_t mode=1;
168 if (!own) mode=0;
169 if (fTracks) fTracks->SetOwner(own);
170 fTrackCopy=mode;
171}
172///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
173AliJet::AliJet(AliJet& j) : TObject(j),Ali4Vector(j)
174{
175// Copy constructor
176 fNtinit=j.fNtinit;
177 fNtmax=j.fNtmax;
178 fQ=j.fQ;
179 fNtrk=j.fNtrk;
180 fTrackCopy=j.fTrackCopy;
181 fUserId=j.fUserId;
182
183 fTracks=0;
184 if (fNtrk)
185 {
186 fTracks=new TObjArray(fNtmax);
187 if (fTrackCopy) fTracks->SetOwner();
188 }
189
190 for (Int_t i=1; i<=fNtrk; i++)
191 {
192 AliTrack* tx=j.GetTrack(i);
193 if (fTrackCopy)
194 {
195 fTracks->Add(new AliTrack(*tx));
196 }
197 else
198 {
199 fTracks->Add(tx);
200 }
201 }
202}
203///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
204void AliJet::SetNtinit(Int_t n)
205{
206// Set the initial maximum number of tracks for this jet
207 fNtinit=n;
208 fNtmax=n;
209 if (fTracks)
210 {
211 delete fTracks;
212 fTracks=0;
213 }
214}
215///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
216void AliJet::Reset()
217{
218// Reset all variables to 0
219// The max. number of tracks is set to the initial value again
220 fNtrk=0;
221 fQ=0;
222 fUserId=0;
223 Double_t a[4]={0,0,0,0};
224 SetVector(a,"sph");
225 if (fNtinit > 0) SetNtinit(fNtinit);
226}
227///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
228void AliJet::AddTrack(AliTrack& t,Int_t copy)
229{
230// Add a track to the jet.
231// Note : The optional parameter "copy" is for internal use only.
232// In case the maximum number of tracks has been reached
233// space will be extended to hold an additional amount of tracks as
234// was initially reserved.
235 if (!fTracks)
236 {
237 fTracks=new TObjArray(fNtmax);
238 if (fTrackCopy) fTracks->SetOwner();
239 }
240 if (fNtrk == fNtmax) // Check if maximum track number is reached
241 {
242 fNtmax+=fNtinit;
243 fTracks->Expand(fNtmax);
244 }
245
246 // Add the track to this jet
247 fNtrk++;
248 if (fTrackCopy && copy)
249 {
250 fTracks->Add(new AliTrack(t));
251 }
252 else
253 {
254 fTracks->Add(&t);
255 }
256
257 (*this)+=(Ali4Vector&)t;
258 fQ+=t.GetCharge();
259
260}
261///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
262void AliJet::Data(TString f)
263{
264// Provide jet information within the coordinate frame f
265 cout << " *AliJet::Data* Id : " << fUserId << " Invmass : " << GetInvmass() << " Charge : " << fQ
266 << " Momentum : " << GetMomentum() << " Ntracks : " << fNtrk << endl;
267
268 Ali4Vector::Data(f);
269}
270///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
271void AliJet::List(TString f)
272{
273// Provide jet and primary track information within the coordinate frame f
274
275 Data(f); // Information of the current jet
276
277 // The tracks of this jet
278 AliTrack* t;
279 for (Int_t it=1; it<=fNtrk; it++)
280 {
281 t=GetTrack(it);
282 if (t)
283 {
284 cout << " ---Track no. " << it << endl;
285 cout << " ";
286 t->Data(f);
287 }
288 else
289 {
290 cout << " *AliJet::List* Error : No track present." << endl;
291 }
292 }
293}
294///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
295void AliJet::ListAll(TString f)
296{
297// Provide jet and prim.+sec. track information within the coordinate frame f
298
299 Data(f); // Information of the current jet
300
301 // The tracks of this jet
302 AliTrack* t;
303 for (Int_t it=1; it<=fNtrk; it++)
304 {
305 t=GetTrack(it);
306 if (t)
307 {
308 cout << " ---Track no. " << it << endl;
309 cout << " ";
310 t->ListAll(f);
311 }
312 else
313 {
314 cout << " *AliJet::List* Error : No track present." << endl;
315 }
316 }
317}
318///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
319Int_t AliJet::GetNtracks()
320{
321// Return the current number of tracks of this jet
322 return fNtrk;
323}
324///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
325Double_t AliJet::GetEnergy()
326{
327// Return the total energy of the jet
328 return GetScalar();
329}
330///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
331Double_t AliJet::GetMomentum()
332{
333// Return the value of the total jet 3-momentum
334// The error can be obtained by invoking GetResultError() after
335// invokation of GetMomentum().
336 Double_t norm=fV.GetNorm();
337 fDresult=fV.GetResultError();
338 return norm;
339}
340///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
341Ali3Vector AliJet::Get3Momentum()
342{
343// Return the the total jet 3-momentum
344 Ali3Vector p=Get3Vector();
345 return p;
346}
347///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
348Double_t AliJet::GetInvmass()
349{
350// Return the invariant mass of the jet
351 Double_t m2=Dot(*this);
352 if (m2>0)
353 {
354 return sqrt(m2);
355 }
356 else
357 {
358 return 0;
359 }
360}
361///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
362Float_t AliJet::GetCharge()
363{
364// Return the total charge of the jet
365 return fQ;
366}
367///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
368AliTrack* AliJet::GetTrack(Int_t i)
369{
370// Return the i-th track of this jet
371 if (!fTracks)
372 {
373 cout << " *AliJet*::GetTrack* No tracks present." << endl;
374 return 0;
375 }
376 else
377 {
378 if (i<=0 || i>fNtrk)
379 {
380 cout << " *AliJet*::GetTrack* Invalid argument i : " << i
381 << " Ntrk = " << fNtrk << endl;
382 return 0;
383 }
384 else
385 {
386 return (AliTrack*)fTracks->At(i-1);
387 }
388 }
389}
390///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
391AliTrack* AliJet::GetIdTrack(Int_t id)
392{
393// Return the track with user identifier "id" of this jet
394 AliTrack* tx=0;
395 AliTrack* t=0;
396 if (!fTracks)
397 {
398 cout << " *AliJet*::GetIdTrack* No tracks present." << endl;
399 return 0;
400 }
401 else
402 {
403 for (Int_t i=0; i<fNtrk; i++)
404 {
405 tx=(AliTrack*)fTracks->At(i);
406 if (id == tx->GetId()) t=tx;
407 }
408 return t;
409 }
410}
411///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
412Double_t AliJet::GetPt()
413{
414// Provide trans. momentum value w.r.t. z-axis.
415// The error on the value can be obtained by GetResultError()
416// after invokation of GetPt().
417 Ali3Vector v;
418 v=GetVecTrans();
419 Double_t norm=v.GetNorm();
420 fDresult=v.GetResultError();
421
422 return norm;
423}
424///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
425Double_t AliJet::GetPl()
426{
427// Provide long. momentum value w.r.t. z-axis.
428// Note : the returned value can also be negative.
429// The error on the value can be obtained by GetResultError()
430// after invokation of GetPl().
431 Ali3Vector v;
432 v=GetVecLong();
433
434 Double_t pl=v.GetNorm();
435 fDresult=v.GetResultError();
436
437 Double_t a[3];
438 v.GetVector(a,"sph");
439 if (cos(a[1])<0) pl=-pl;
440
441 return pl;
442}
443///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
444Double_t AliJet::GetEt()
445{
446// Provide trans. energy value w.r.t. z-axis.
447// The error on the value can be obtained by GetResultError()
448// after invokation of GetEt().
449 Double_t et=GetScaTrans();
450
451 return et;
452}
453///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
454Double_t AliJet::GetEl()
455{
456// Provide long. energy value w.r.t. z-axis.
457// Note : the returned value can also be negative.
458// The error on the value can be obtained by GetResultError()
459// after invokation of GetEl().
460 Double_t el=GetScaLong();
461
462 return el;
463}
464///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
465Double_t AliJet::GetMt()
466{
467// Provide transverse mass value w.r.t. z-axis.
468// The error on the value can be obtained by GetResultError()
469// after invokation of GetMt().
470 Double_t pt=GetPt();
471 Double_t dpt=GetResultError();
472 Double_t m=GetInvmass();
473 Double_t dm=GetResultError();
474
475 Double_t mt=sqrt(pt*pt+m*m);
476 Double_t dmt2=0;
477 if (mt) dmt2=(pow((pt*dpt),2)+pow((m*dm),2))/(mt*mt);
478
479 fDresult=sqrt(dmt2);
480 return mt;
481}
482///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
483Double_t AliJet::GetRapidity()
484{
485// Provide rapidity value w.r.t. z-axis.
486// The error on the value can be obtained by GetResultError()
487// after invokation of GetRapidity().
488// Note : Also GetPseudoRapidity() is available since this class is
489// derived from Ali4Vector.
490 Double_t e=GetEnergy();
491 Double_t de=GetResultError();
492 Double_t pl=GetPl();
493 Double_t dpl=GetResultError();
494 Double_t sum=e+pl;
495 Double_t dif=e-pl;
496
497 Double_t y=9999,dy2=0;
498 if (sum && dif) y=0.5*log(sum/dif);
499
500 if (sum*dif) dy2=(1./(sum*dif))*(pow((pl*de),2)+pow((e*dpl),2));
501
502 fDresult=sqrt(dy2);
503 return y;
504}
505///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
506void AliJet::SetTrackCopy(Int_t j)
507{
508// (De)activate the creation of private copies of the added tracks.
509// j=0 ==> No private copies are made; pointers of original tracks are stored.
510// j=1 ==> Private copies of the tracks are made and these pointers are stored.
511//
512// Note : Once the storage contains pointer(s) to AliTrack(s) one cannot
513// change the TrackCopy mode anymore.
514// To change the TrackCopy mode for an existing AliJet containing
515// tracks one first has to invoke Reset().
516 if (!fTracks)
517 {
518 if (j==0 || j==1)
519 {
520 fTrackCopy=j;
521 }
522 else
523 {
524 cout << "*AliJet::SetTrackCopy* Invalid argument : " << j << endl;
525 }
526 }
527 else
528 {
529 cout << "*AliJet::SetTrackCopy* Storage already contained tracks."
530 << " ==> TrackCopy mode not changed." << endl;
531 }
532}
533///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
534Int_t AliJet::GetTrackCopy()
535{
536// Provide value of the TrackCopy mode.
537// 0 ==> No private copies are made; pointers of original tracks are stored.
538// 1 ==> Private copies of the tracks are made and these pointers are stored.
539 return fTrackCopy;
540}
541///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
542void AliJet::SetId(Int_t id)
543{
544// Set a user defined identifier for this jet.
545 fUserId=id;
546}
547///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
548Int_t AliJet::GetId()
549{
550// Provide the user defined identifier of this jet.
551 return fUserId;
552}
553///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////