FMD/AliFMDv1.cxx

   1 /**************************************************************************
   2  * Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. *
   3  *                                                                        *
   4  * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project.                                    *
   5  * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate.              *
   6  *                                                                        *
   7  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its   *
   8  * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted   *
   9  * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all   *
  10  * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice   *
  11  * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims     *
  12  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is          *
  13  * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.                  *
  14  **************************************************************************/
  15
  16 /* $Id$ */
  17
  18  /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  19 //                                                                 //
  20 // Forward Multiplicity detector based on Silicon version 0        //
  21 //
  22 //Begin Html
  23 /*
  24 <img src="gif/AliFMDv0Class.gif">
  25 */
  26 //End Html
  27 //                                                                  //
  28 //                                                                  //
  29 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  30
  31 #include <Riostream.h>
  32 #include <stdlib.h>
  33
  34 #include <TClonesArray.h>
  35 #include <TDirectory.h>
  36 #include <TFile.h>
  37 #include <TGeometry.h>
  38 #include <TLorentzVector.h>
  39 #include <TMath.h>
  40 #include <TNode.h>
  41 #include <TTUBE.h>
  42 #include <TTree.h>
  43 #include <TVirtualMC.h>
  44
  45 #include "AliFMDdigit.h"
  46 #include "AliFMDhit.h"
  47 #include "AliFMDv0.h"
  48 #include "AliFMDv1.h"
  49 #include "AliMagF.h"
  50 #include "AliRun.h"
  51 #include "AliMC.h"
  52
  53 ClassImp(AliFMDv1)
  54
  55 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
  56 AliFMDv1::AliFMDv1(const char *name, const char *title):
  57  AliFMD(name,title)
  58 {
  59   //
  60   // Standart constructor for Forward Multiplicity Detector version 0
  61   //
  62   fIdSens1=0;
  63   fIdSens2=0;
  64   fIdSens3=0;
  65   fIdSens4=0;
  66   fIdSens5=0;
  67 //  setBufferSize(128000);
  68  }
  69 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
  70 void AliFMDv1::CreateGeometry()
  71 {
  72  //
  73   // Create the geometry of Forward Multiplicity Detector version 0
  74   //
  75   //Detector consists of 6 volumes:
  76   // 1st covered pseudorapidity interval from 3.3 to 2.0
  77   // and placed on 65cm in Z-direction;
  78   // 2nd - from 2.0 to 1.6 and Z=85 cm;
  79   // 3d  - the same pseudorapidity interval as the 1st
  80   // but on the other side from the interaction point z=-65cm;
  81   // 4th - simmetricaly with the 2nd :
  82   // pseudorapidity from 2.0 to 1.6, Z=-85cm
  83   // 5th - from 3.6 to 4.7, Z=-270cm
  84   // 6th - from 4.5 to 5.5 , Z=-630cm.
  85   // Each part has 400mkm Si (sensetive area, detector itself),
  86   // 0.75cm of plastic simulated electronics material,
  87   // Al support ring 2cm thickness and 1cm width placed on
  88   // the outer radius of each Si disk;
  89   //
  90   // begin Html
  91   /*
  92    <img src="gif/AliFMDv0.gif">
  93    */
  94   //
  95
  96
  97
  98   Int_t *idtmed = fIdtmed->GetArray();
  99
 100   Int_t ifmd;
 101   Int_t idrotm[999];
 102   /*<<<<<<< AliFMDv1.cxx
 103   Float_t zFMD,par[3],ppcon[15];
 104   Float_t z[5]={62.8, 75.2, -83.4, -75.2, -340.};
 105   Float_t NylonTube[3]={0.2,0.6,0.45};
 106   Float_t zPCB=0.12; Float_t zHoneyComb=0.5;
 107   Float_t zSi=0.03;
 108
 109   char nameFMD[5], nameSi[5], nameSector[5], nameRing[5];
 110   Char_t nameHoney[5], nameHoneyIn[5], nameHoneyOut[5];
 111   Char_t namePCB[5], nameCopper[5], nameChips[5], nameG10[5];
 112   Char_t nameLPCB[5], nameLCopper[5], nameLChips[5], nameGL10[5];;
 113   Float_t rin[5]={4.2,15.4,4.2,15.4,4.2};
 114   Float_t rout[5]={17.4,28.4,17.4,28.4,17.4};
 115   Float_t RinHoneyComb[5] ={ 5.15,16.4,  5.15,16.4,  5.15};
 116   Float_t RoutHoneyComb[5]={20.63,34.92,22.3, 32.02,20.63};
 117   Float_t zInside;
 118   Float_t zCooper=0.01; Float_t zChips=0.01;
 119   Float_t yNylonTube[5]={10,20,10,20,10};
 120   =======*/
 121   Float_t zFMD,par[3],ppcon[15];
 122   Float_t z[5]={-62.8, -75.2, 83.4, 75.2, 340.};
 123   Float_t NylonTube[3]={0.2,0.6,0.45};
 124   Float_t zPCB=0.12; Float_t zHoneyComb=0.5;
 125   Float_t zSi=0.03;
 126
 127   char nameFMD[5], nameSi[5], nameSector[5], nameRing[5];
 128   Char_t nameHoney[5], nameHoneyIn[5], nameHoneyOut[5];
 129   Char_t namePCB[5], nameCopper[5], nameChips[5], nameG10[5];
 130   Char_t nameLPCB[5], nameLCopper[5], nameLChips[5], nameGL10[5];;
 131   Float_t rin[5]={4.2,15.4,4.2,15.4,4.2};
 132   Float_t rout[5]={17.4,28.4,17.4,28.4,17.4};
 133   Float_t RinHoneyComb[5] ={ 5.15,16.4,  5.15,16.4,  5.15};
 134   Float_t RoutHoneyComb[5]={20.63,34.92,22.3, 32.02,20.63};
 135   Float_t zInside;
 136   Float_t zCooper=0.01; Float_t zChips=0.01;
 137   Float_t yNylonTube[5]={10,20,10,20,10};
 138   //>>>>>>> 1.25
 139
 140
 141   AliMatrix(idrotm[901], 90, 0, 90, 90, 180, 0);
 142
 143
 144   // Nylon tubes
 145    gMC->Gsvolu("GNYL","TUBE", idtmed[1], NylonTube, 3);  //support nylon tube
 146    Float_t wideSupport=zSi+3*zPCB+2*NylonTube[2]+zHoneyComb;
 147      cout<<" wideSupport "<<wideSupport<<endl;
 148
 149  for (ifmd=0; ifmd<5; ifmd++)
 150     {
 151       sprintf(nameFMD,"FMD%d",ifmd+1);
 152       ppcon[0]=0;
 153       ppcon[1]=360;
 154       ppcon[2]=4;
 155
 156       ppcon[3]=-wideSupport;
 157       ppcon[4]=rin[ifmd]-0.1;
 158       ppcon[5]=rout[ifmd]+0.1;
 159
 160       ppcon[6]=ppcon[3]+2*zSi+2*zPCB+2*NylonTube[2];
 161       ppcon[7]=rin[ifmd]-0.1;
 162       ppcon[8]=rout[ifmd]+0.1;
 163
 164       ppcon[9]=ppcon[6];
 165       ppcon[10]=RinHoneyComb[ifmd]-0.1;
 166       ppcon[11]=RoutHoneyComb[ifmd]+0.1;
 167
 168       ppcon[12]=ppcon[9]+2*zHoneyComb+zPCB;
 169       ppcon[13]=RinHoneyComb[ifmd]-0.1;
 170       ppcon[14]=RoutHoneyComb[ifmd]+0.1;
 171       gMC->Gsvolu(nameFMD,"PCON",idtmed[0],ppcon,15);
 172       if (z[ifmd] >0){
 173         zFMD=z[ifmd]+wideSupport;
 174         gMC->Gspos(nameFMD,1,"ALIC",0,0,zFMD,0, "ONLY");}
 175       else {
 176         zFMD=z[ifmd]-wideSupport;
 177         gMC->Gspos(nameFMD,1,"ALIC",0,0,zFMD,idrotm[901], "ONLY");}
 178      //silicon
 179       sprintf(nameSi,"GSI%d",ifmd+1);
 180       sprintf(nameSector,"GSC%d",ifmd+1);
 181       sprintf(nameRing,"GRN%d",ifmd+1);
 182
 183       //honeycomb support
 184       sprintf(nameHoney,"GSU%d",ifmd+1);
 185       gMC->Gsvolu(nameHoney,"TUBE", idtmed[0], par, 0);  //honeycomb
 186       sprintf(nameHoneyIn,"GHI%d",ifmd+1);
 187       gMC->Gsvolu(nameHoneyIn,"TUBE", idtmed[7], par, 0);  //honey comb inside
 188       sprintf(nameHoneyOut,"GHO%d",ifmd+1);
 189       gMC->Gsvolu(nameHoneyOut,"TUBE", idtmed[6], par, 0);  //honey comb skin
 190       //PCB
 191       sprintf(namePCB,"GPC%d",ifmd+1);
 192       gMC->Gsvolu(namePCB,"TUBE", idtmed[0], par, 0); //PCB
 193       sprintf(nameCopper,"GCO%d",ifmd+1);
 194       gMC->Gsvolu(nameCopper,"TUBE", idtmed[3], par, 0);  // Cooper
 195       sprintf(nameChips,"GCH%d",ifmd+1);
 196       gMC->Gsvolu(nameChips,"TUBE", idtmed[5], par, 0); // Si chips
 197       sprintf(nameG10,"G10%d",ifmd+1);
 198       gMC->Gsvolu(nameG10,"TUBE", idtmed[2], par, 0);  //G10 plate
 199       //last PCB
 200       sprintf(nameLPCB,"GPL%d",ifmd+1);
 201       gMC->Gsvolu(nameLPCB,"TUBE", idtmed[0], par, 0); //PCB
 202       sprintf(nameLCopper,"GCL%d",ifmd+1);
 203       gMC->Gsvolu(nameLCopper,"TUBE", idtmed[3], par, 0);  // Cooper
 204       sprintf(nameLChips,"GHL%d",ifmd+1);
 205       gMC->Gsvolu(nameLChips,"TUBE", idtmed[5], par, 0); // Si chips
 206       sprintf(nameGL10,"G1L%d",ifmd+1);
 207       gMC->Gsvolu(nameGL10,"TUBE", idtmed[2], par, 0); // Last G10
 208       par[0]=rin[ifmd]; // pipe size
 209       par[1]=rout[ifmd];
 210       par[2]=zSi/2;
 211       gMC->Gsvolu(nameSi,"TUBE", idtmed[4], par, 3);
 212       zInside=ppcon[3]+par[2];
 213        gMC->Gspos(nameSi,ifmd+1,nameFMD,0,0,zInside,0, "ONLY");
 214       //PCB 1
 215       zInside += par[2]+zPCB/2;
 216       par[2]=zPCB/2;
 217       gMC->Gsposp(namePCB,1,nameFMD,0,0,zInside,0, "ONLY",par,3);
 218       zInside += zPCB;
 219       gMC->Gsposp(namePCB,2,nameFMD,0,0,zInside,0, "ONLY",par,3);
 220       Float_t NulonTubeBegin=zInside+2.5*zPCB;
 221       par[2]=zPCB/2-0.02;
 222       Float_t zInPCB = -zPCB/2+par[2];
 223       gMC->Gsposp(nameG10,1,namePCB,0,0,zInPCB,0, "ONLY",par,3);
 224       zInPCB+=par[2]+zCooper/2 ;
 225       par[2]=zCooper/2;
 226       gMC->Gsposp(nameCopper,1,namePCB,0,0,zInPCB,0, "ONLY",par,3);
 227       zInPCB += zCooper/2 + zChips/2;
 228       par[2]=zChips/2;
 229       gMC->Gsposp(nameChips,1,namePCB,0,0,zInPCB,0, "ONLY",par,3);
 230       //HoneyComb
 231       zHoneyComb=0.8;
 232       par[0] = RinHoneyComb[ifmd];
 233       par[1] = RoutHoneyComb[ifmd];
 234       par[2] = zHoneyComb/2;
 235       zInside += 2*NylonTube[2]+par[2];
 236       gMC->Gsposp(nameHoney,1,nameFMD,0,0,zInside,0, "ONLY",par,3);
 237       par[2]=0.1/2;
 238       Float_t zHoney=-zHoneyComb/2+par[2];
 239       gMC->Gsposp(nameHoneyOut,1,nameHoney,0,0,zHoney,0,
 240                   "ONLY",par,3); //shkurki
 241       zHoney=zHoneyComb/2-par[2];
 242       gMC->Gsposp(nameHoneyOut,2,nameHoney,0,0,zHoney,0, "ONLY",par,3);
 243       par[2]=(zHoneyComb-2.*0.1)/2; //soty vnutri
 244       gMC->Gsposp(nameHoneyIn,1,nameHoney,0,0,0,0, "ONLY",par,3);
 245
 246       gMC->Gspos("GNYL",1,nameFMD,0,yNylonTube[ifmd],
 247                  NulonTubeBegin+NylonTube[2]/2.,0, "ONLY");
 248       gMC->Gspos("GNYL",2,nameFMD,0,-yNylonTube[ifmd],
 249                  NulonTubeBegin+NylonTube[2]/2.,0, "ONLY");
 250
 251       //last PCB
 252       par[0]=RoutHoneyComb[ifmd]-9;
 253       par[1]=RoutHoneyComb[ifmd];
 254       par[2]=zPCB/2;
 255       zInside += zHoneyComb/2+par[2];
 256       gMC->Gsposp(nameLPCB,1,nameFMD,0,0,zInside,0, "ONLY",par,3);
 257
 258        par[2]=zPCB/2-0.02;
 259        zInPCB = -zPCB/2+par[2];
 260        gMC->Gsposp(nameGL10,1,nameLPCB,0,0,zInPCB,0, "ONLY",par,3);
 261        zInPCB+=par[2]+zCooper/2 ;
 262        par[2]=zCooper/2;
 263        gMC->Gsposp(nameLCopper,1,nameLPCB,0,0,zInPCB,0, "ONLY",par,3);
 264        zInPCB += zCooper/2 + zChips/2;
 265        par[2]=zChips/2;
 266        gMC->Gsposp(nameLChips,1,nameLPCB,0,0,zInPCB,0, "ONLY",par,3);
 267
 268
 269      //Granularity
 270     fSectorsSi1=20;
 271     //    fRingsSi1=256*2;
 272      fRingsSi1=3; // for drawing only
 273     fSectorsSi2=40;
 274     //   fRingsSi2=128*2;
 275        fRingsSi2=3; //for  drawing onl
 276     if(ifmd==1||ifmd==3)
 277       {
 278         gMC->Gsdvn(nameSector, nameSi , fSectorsSi2, 2);
 279         gMC->Gsdvn(nameRing, nameSector, fRingsSi2, 1);
 280       }
 281     else
 282       {
 283         gMC->Gsdvn(nameSector, nameSi , fSectorsSi1, 2);
 284         gMC->Gsdvn(nameRing, nameSector , fRingsSi1, 1);
 285       }
 286
 287     }
 288 }
 289
 290
 291 //------------------------------------------------------------------------
 292 void AliFMDv1::CreateMaterials()
 293 {
 294  Int_t isxfld   = gAlice->Field()->Integ();
 295  Float_t sxmgmx = gAlice->Field()->Max();
 296
 297  // Plastic CH
 298  Float_t aPlastic[2]={1.01,12.01};
 299  Float_t zPlastic[2]={1,6};
 300  Float_t wPlastic[2]={1,1};
 301  Float_t denPlastic=1.03;
 302    //
 303   //     60% SiO2 , 40% G10FR4
 304  // PC board
 305  Float_t apcb[3]  = { 28.0855,15.9994,17.749 };
 306  Float_t zpcb[3]  = { 14.,8.,8.875 };
 307  Float_t wpcb[3]  = { .28,.32,.4 };
 308  Float_t denspcb  = 1.8;
 309    //
 310 // AIR
 311                                                                                            Float_t aAir[4]={12.0107,14.0067,15.9994,39.948};
 312 Float_t zAir[4]={6.,7.,8.,18.};
 313 Float_t wAir[4]={0.000124,0.755267,0.231781,0.012827};
 314 Float_t dAir = 1.20479E-3;
 315                                                                                             //*** Definition Of avaible FMD materials ***
 316  AliMixture(0, "FMD Air$", aAir, zAir, dAir, 4,wAir);
 317  AliMixture(1, "Plastic$",aPlastic,zPlastic,denPlastic,-2,wPlastic);
 318  AliMixture(2, "SSD PCB$",   apcb, zpcb, denspcb, 3, wpcb);
 319  AliMaterial(3, "SSD Copper$", 63.546, 29., 8.96, 1.43, 999.);
 320  AliMaterial(4, "SSD Si$",      28.0855, 14., 2.33, 9.36, 999.);
 321  AliMaterial(5, "SSD Si chip$", 28.0855, 14., 2.33, 9.36, 999.);
 322  AliMaterial(6, "SSD C$",       12.011,   6., 2.265,18.8, 999.);
 323  AliMaterial(7, "SSD Kapton$", 12.011, 6., 0.01, 31.27, 999.);//honeycomb
 324   AliMaterial(8, "SSD G10FR4$", 17.749, 8.875, 1.8, 21.822, 999.);
 325
 326
 327 //**
 328  AliMedium(0, "FMD air$", 0, 0, isxfld, sxmgmx, 1., .001, 1., .001, .001);
 329  AliMedium(1, "Plastic$", 1, 0,isxfld, sxmgmx,  10., .01, 1., .003, .003);
 330  AliMedium(2, "SSD PCB$", 2, 0, isxfld, sxmgmx, 1., .001, 1., .001, .001);
 331  AliMedium(3, "SSD Copper$", 3, 0,isxfld, sxmgmx,  10., .01, 1., .003, .003);
 332  AliMedium(4, "SSD Si$", 4, 1, isxfld, sxmgmx, 1., .001, 1., .001, .001);
 333  AliMedium(5, "SSD Si chip$", 5, 0,isxfld, sxmgmx,  10., .01, 1., .003, .003);
 334  AliMedium(6, "SSD C$", 6, 0,isxfld, sxmgmx,  10., .01, 1., .003, .003);
 335  AliMedium(7, "SSD Kapton$", 7, 0, isxfld, sxmgmx, 1., .001, 1., .001, .001);
 336  AliMedium(8, "SSD G10FR4$", 8, 0,isxfld, sxmgmx,  10., .01, 1., .003, .003);
 337
 338
 339
 340 }
 341 //---------------------------------------------------------------------
 342 void AliFMDv1::DrawDetector()
 343 {
 344 //
 345 // Draw a shaded view of the Forward multiplicity detector version 0
 346 //
 347
 348 //Set ALIC mother transparent
 349 gMC->Gsatt("ALIC","SEEN",0);
 350 //
 351 //Set volumes visible
 352 gMC->Gsatt("FMD1","SEEN",1);
 353 gMC->Gsatt("FMD2","SEEN",1);
 354 gMC->Gsatt("FMD3","SEEN",1);
 355 gMC->Gsatt("FMD4","SEEN",1);
 356 gMC->Gsatt("FMD5","SEEN",1);
 357
 358 //
 359 gMC->Gdopt("hide","on");
 360 gMC->Gdopt("shad","on");
 361 gMC->SetClipBox(".");
 362 gMC->SetClipBox("*",0,1000,-1000,1000,-1000,1000);
 363 gMC->DefaultRange();
 364 gMC->Gdraw("alic",40,30,0,12,9.5,.2,0.2);
 365 gMC->Gdhead(1111,"Forward multiplicity detector");
 366 gMC->Gdopt("hide","off");
 367 }
 368 //-------------------------------------------------------------------
 369 void AliFMDv1::Init()
 370 {
 371 // Initialises version 0 of the Forward Multiplicity Detector
 372 //
 373 AliFMD::Init();
 374 fIdSens1=gMC->VolId("GRN1");
 375 fIdSens2=gMC->VolId("GRN2");
 376 fIdSens3=gMC->VolId("GRN3");
 377 fIdSens4=gMC->VolId("GRN4");
 378 fIdSens5=gMC->VolId("GRN5");
 379 printf("*** FMD version 1 initialized ***\n");
 380 }
 381
 382 //-------------------------------------------------------------------
 383
 384 void AliFMDv1::StepManager()
 385 {
 386   //
 387   // Called for every step in the Forward Multiplicity Detector
 388   //
 389   Int_t id,copy,copy1,copy2;
 390   static Float_t hits[9];
 391   static Int_t vol[3];
 392   static Float_t de;
 393   TLorentzVector pos;
 394   TLorentzVector mom;
 395
 396
 397   TClonesArray &lhits = *fHits;
 398   if(!gMC->IsTrackAlive()) return; // particle has disappeared
 399
 400   Float_t charge = gMC->TrackCharge();
 401   if(TMath::Abs(charge)<=0.) return; //take only charged particles
 402
 403   //  printf(" in StepManeger \n");
 404   id=gMC->CurrentVolID(copy);
 405   //((TGeant3*)gMC)->Gpcxyz();
 406
 407 // Check the sensetive volume
 408    if(id==fIdSens1||id==fIdSens2||id==fIdSens3||id==fIdSens4||id==fIdSens5)
 409      {
 410        if(gMC->IsTrackEntering())
 411          {
 412            vol[2]=copy;
 413            gMC->CurrentVolOffID(1,copy1);
 414            vol[1]=copy1;
 415            gMC->CurrentVolOffID(2,copy2);
 416            vol[0]=copy2;
 417
 418            gMC->TrackPosition(pos);
 419            hits[0]=pos[0];
 420            hits[1]=pos[1];
 421            hits[2]=pos[2];
 422
 423            gMC->TrackMomentum(mom);
 424            hits[3]=mom[0];
 425            hits[4]=mom[1];
 426            hits[5]=mom[2];
 427
 428            Int_t iPart= gMC->TrackPid();
 429            Int_t partId=gMC->IdFromPDG(iPart);
 430            hits[7]=partId;
 431            hits[8]=1e9*gMC->TrackTime();
 432            de=0.;
 433          }
 434        if(gMC->IsTrackInside()){
 435            de=de+1000.*gMC->Edep();
 436        }
 437
 438        if(gMC->IsTrackExiting()
 439           ||gMC->IsTrackDisappeared()||
 440           gMC->IsTrackStop())
 441          {
 442              hits[6]=de+1000.*gMC->Edep();
 443       new(lhits[fNhits++]) AliFMDhit(fIshunt,gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber(),vol,hits);
 444          } // IsTrackExiting()
 445      }
 446   }
 447 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 448
 449 void AliFMDv1::Response( Float_t Edep)
 450 {
 451   Float_t I=1.664*0.04*2.33/22400; // = 0.69e-6;
 452   Float_t chargeOnly=Edep/I;
 453   //Add noise ~500electrons
 454   Int_t charge=500;
 455   if (Edep>0)
 456      charge=Int_t(gRandom->Gaus(chargeOnly,500));
 457  }
 458
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