/************************************************************************** * Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. * * * * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project. * * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate. * * * * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its * * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted * * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all * * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice * * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims * * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is * * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. * **************************************************************************/ //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // Implementation of the D0toKpi reconstruction and analysis class // Note: the two decay tracks are labelled: 0 (positive track) // 1 (negative track) // An example of usage can be found in the macro AliD0toKpiTest.C // Origin: A. Dainese andrea.dainese@lnl.infn.it //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "AliESDEvent.h" #include "AliMC.h" #include "AliRun.h" #include "AliRunLoader.h" #include "AliVertexerTracks.h" #include "AliESDVertex.h" #include "AliESDv0.h" #include "AliD0toKpi.h" #include "AliD0toKpiAnalysis.h" #include "AliLog.h" typedef struct { Int_t lab; Int_t pdg; Int_t mumlab; Int_t mumpdg; Int_t mumprongs; Float_t Vx,Vy,Vz; Float_t Px,Py,Pz; } REFTRACK; ClassImp(AliD0toKpiAnalysis) //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- AliD0toKpiAnalysis::AliD0toKpiAnalysis(): fVertexOnTheFly(kFALSE), fSim(kFALSE), fOnlySignal(kFALSE), fPID("TOFparam_PbPb"), fPtCut(0.), fd0Cut(0.), fMassCut(1000.) { // Default constructor SetD0Cuts(); SetVertex1(); } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- AliD0toKpiAnalysis::~AliD0toKpiAnalysis() {} //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- void AliD0toKpiAnalysis::ApplySelection(const Char_t *inName,const Char_t *outName) const { // select candidates that pass fD0Cuts and write them to a new file TFile *inFile = TFile::Open(inName); TTree *treeD0in=(TTree*)inFile->Get("TreeD0"); AliD0toKpiAnalysis *inAnalysis = (AliD0toKpiAnalysis*)inFile->Get("D0toKpiAnalysis"); printf("+++\n+++ I N P U T S T A T U S:\n+++\n"); inAnalysis->PrintStatus(); AliD0toKpi *d = 0; treeD0in->SetBranchAddress("D0toKpi",&d); Int_t entries = (Int_t)treeD0in->GetEntries(); printf("+++\n+++ Number of D0 in input tree: %d\n+++\n",entries); TTree *treeD0out = new TTree("TreeD0","Tree with selected D0 candidates"); treeD0out->Branch("D0toKpi","AliD0toKpi",&d,200000,0); Int_t okD0=0,okD0bar=0; Int_t nSel = 0; for(Int_t i=0; iGetEvent(i); if(fSim && fOnlySignal && !d->IsSignal()) continue; // check if candidate passes selection (as D0 or D0bar) if(d->Select(fD0Cuts,okD0,okD0bar)) { nSel++; treeD0out->Fill(); } } AliD0toKpiAnalysis *outAnalysis = (AliD0toKpiAnalysis*)inAnalysis->Clone("D0toKpiAnalysis"); outAnalysis->SetD0Cuts(fD0Cuts); printf("------------------------------------------\n"); printf("+++\n+++ O U T P U T S T A T U S:\n+++\n"); outAnalysis->PrintStatus(); printf("+++\n+++ Number of D0 in output tree: %d\n+++\n",nSel); TFile* outFile = new TFile(outName,"recreate"); treeD0out->Write(); outAnalysis->Write(); outFile->Close(); return; } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Double_t AliD0toKpiAnalysis::CalculateTOFmass(Double_t mom,Double_t length, Double_t time) const { // calculated the mass from momentum, track length from vertex to TOF // and time measured by the TOF if(length==0.) return -1000.; Double_t a = time*time/length/length; if(a > 1.) { a = TMath::Sqrt(a-1.); } else { a = -TMath::Sqrt(1.-a); } return mom*a; } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- void AliD0toKpiAnalysis::FindCandidates(Int_t evFirst,Int_t evLast, const Char_t *outName) { // Find D0 candidates and calculate parameters TString esdName="AliESDs.root"; if(gSystem->AccessPathName(esdName.Data(),kFileExists)) { printf("AliD0toKpiAnalysis::FindCandidatesESD(): No ESDs file found!\n"); return; } TString outName1=outName; TString outName2="nTotEvents.dat"; Int_t nTotEv=0,nD0rec=0,nD0rec1ev=0; Double_t dca; Double_t v2[3],mom[6],d0[2]; Int_t iTrkP,iTrkN,trkEntries; Int_t nTrksP=0,nTrksN=0; Int_t trkNum[2]; Double_t tofmass[2]; Int_t okD0=0,okD0bar=0; AliESDtrack *postrack = 0; AliESDtrack *negtrack = 0; // create the AliVertexerTracks object // (it will be used only if fVertexOnTheFly=kTrue) AliVertexerTracks *vertexer1 = new AliVertexerTracks(); if(fVertexOnTheFly) { // open the mean vertex TFile *invtx = new TFile("AliESDVertexMean.root"); AliESDVertex *initVertex = (AliESDVertex*)invtx->Get("vtxmean"); invtx->Close(); vertexer1->SetVtxStart(initVertex); delete invtx; } Int_t skipped[2]; Bool_t goodVtx1; // create tree for reconstructed D0s AliD0toKpi *ioD0toKpi=0; TTree *treeD0 = new TTree("TreeD0","Tree with D0 candidates"); treeD0->Branch("D0toKpi","AliD0toKpi",&ioD0toKpi,200000,0); // open file with tracks TFile *esdFile = TFile::Open(esdName.Data()); AliESDEvent* event = new AliESDEvent(); TTree* tree = (TTree*) esdFile->Get("esdTree"); if(!tree) { Error("FindCandidatesESD", "no ESD tree found"); return; } event->ReadFromTree(tree); // loop on events in file for(Int_t iEvent = evFirst; iEvent < tree->GetEntries(); iEvent++) { if(iEvent > evLast) break; tree->GetEvent(iEvent); Int_t ev = (Int_t)event->GetEventNumberInFile(); // This is most likely NOT the event number you'd like to use. It has nothing to do with the 'real' event number. printf("--- Finding D0 -> Kpi in event %d\n",ev); // count the total number of events nTotEv++; trkEntries = (Int_t)event->GetNumberOfTracks(); printf(" Number of tracks: %d\n",trkEntries); if(trkEntries<2) continue; // retrieve primary vertex from file if(!event->GetPrimaryVertex()) { printf(" No vertex\n"); continue; } event->GetPrimaryVertex()->GetXYZ(fV1); // call function which applies sigle-track selection and // separetes positives and negatives TObjArray trksP(trkEntries/2); Int_t *trkEntryP = new Int_t[trkEntries]; TObjArray trksN(trkEntries/2); Int_t *trkEntryN = new Int_t[trkEntries]; TTree *trkTree = new TTree(); SelectTracks(event,trksP,trkEntryP,nTrksP, trksN,trkEntryN,nTrksN); printf(" pos. tracks: %d neg .tracks: %d\n",nTrksP,nTrksN); nD0rec1ev = 0; // LOOP ON POSITIVE TRACKS for(iTrkP=0; iTrkPGetMagneticField(); AliESDtrack nt(*negtrack), pt(*postrack); dca = nt.PropagateToDCA(&pt,b); // define the AliESDv0 object AliESDv0 vertex2(nt,trkNum[0],pt,trkNum[1]); // get position of the secondary vertex vertex2.GetXYZ(v2[0],v2[1],v2[2]); vertex2.GetPPxPyPz(mom[0],mom[1],mom[2]); vertex2.GetNPxPyPz(mom[3],mom[4],mom[5]); // impact parameters of the tracks w.r.t. the primary vertex d0[0] = 10000.*pt.GetD(fV1[0],fV1[1],b); d0[1] = -10000.*nt.GetD(fV1[0],fV1[1],b); goodVtx1 = kTRUE; // no vertexing if DeltaMass > fMassCut if(fVertexOnTheFly) { goodVtx1 = kFALSE; if(SelectInvMass(mom)) { // primary vertex from *other* tracks in the event vertexer1->SetFieldkG(event->GetMagneticField()); skipped[0] = trkEntryP[iTrkP]; skipped[1] = trkEntryN[iTrkN]; vertexer1->SetSkipTracks(2,skipped); AliESDVertex *vertex1onfly = (AliESDVertex*)vertexer1->FindPrimaryVertex(event); if(vertex1onfly->GetNContributors()>0) goodVtx1 = kTRUE; vertex1onfly->GetXYZ(fV1); //vertex1onfly->PrintStatus(); delete vertex1onfly; } } // create the object AliD0toKpi AliD0toKpi theD0(ev,trkNum,fV1,v2,dca,mom,d0); // select D0s if(goodVtx1 && theD0.Select(fD0Cuts,okD0,okD0bar)) { // get PID info from ESD AliESDtrack *t0 = (AliESDtrack*)event->GetTrack(trkNum[0]); Double_t esdpid0[5]; t0->GetESDpid(esdpid0); if(t0->GetStatus()&AliESDtrack::kTOFpid) { tofmass[0] = CalculateTOFmass(t0->GetP(), t0->GetIntegratedLength(), t0->GetTOFsignal()); } else { tofmass[0] = -1000.; } AliESDtrack *t1 = (AliESDtrack*)event->GetTrack(trkNum[1]); Double_t esdpid1[5]; t1->GetESDpid(esdpid1); if(t1->GetStatus()&AliESDtrack::kTOFpid) { tofmass[1] = CalculateTOFmass(t1->GetP(), t1->GetIntegratedLength(), t1->GetTOFsignal()); } else { tofmass[1] = -1000.; } theD0.SetPIDresponse(esdpid0,esdpid1); theD0.SetTOFmasses(tofmass); // fill the tree ioD0toKpi=&theD0; treeD0->Fill(); nD0rec++; nD0rec1ev++; ioD0toKpi=0; } negtrack = 0; } // loop on negative tracks postrack = 0; } // loop on positive tracks delete [] trkEntryP; delete [] trkEntryN; delete trkTree; printf(" Number of D0 candidates: %d\n",nD0rec1ev); } // loop on events in file printf("\n+++\n+++ Total number of events: %d\n+++\n",nTotEv); printf("\n+++\n+++ Total number of D0 candidates: %d\n+++\n",nD0rec); delete vertexer1; esdFile->Close(); // create a copy of this class to be written to output file AliD0toKpiAnalysis *copy = (AliD0toKpiAnalysis*)this->Clone("D0toKpiAnalysis"); // add PDG codes to decay tracks in found candidates (in simulation mode) // and store tree in the output file if(!fSim) { TFile *outroot = new TFile(outName1.Data(),"recreate"); treeD0->Write(); copy->Write(); outroot->Close(); delete outroot; } else { printf(" Now adding information from simulation (PDG codes) ...\n"); TTree *treeD0sim = new TTree("TreeD0","Tree with D0 candidates"); SimulationInfo(treeD0,treeD0sim); delete treeD0; TFile *outroot = new TFile(outName1.Data(),"recreate"); treeD0sim->Write(); copy->Write(); outroot->Close(); delete outroot; } // write to a file the total number of events FILE *outdat = fopen(outName2.Data(),"w"); fprintf(outdat,"%d\n",nTotEv); fclose(outdat); return; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void AliD0toKpiAnalysis::PrintStatus() const { // Print parameters being used printf("Preselections:\n"); printf(" fPtCut = %f GeV\n",fPtCut); printf(" fd0Cut = %f micron\n",fd0Cut); printf(" fMassCut = %f GeV\n",fMassCut); if(fVertexOnTheFly) printf("Primary vertex on the fly\n"); if(fSim) { printf("Simulation mode\n"); if(fOnlySignal) printf(" Only signal goes to file\n"); } printf("Cuts on candidates:\n"); printf(" |M-MD0| [GeV] < %f\n",fD0Cuts[0]); printf(" dca [micron] < %f\n",fD0Cuts[1]); printf(" cosThetaStar < %f\n",fD0Cuts[2]); printf(" pTK [GeV] > %f\n",fD0Cuts[3]); printf(" pTpi [GeV] > %f\n",fD0Cuts[4]); printf(" |d0K| [micron] < %f\n",fD0Cuts[5]); printf(" |d0pi| [micron] < %f\n",fD0Cuts[6]); printf(" d0d0 [micron^2] < %f\n",fD0Cuts[7]); printf(" cosThetaPoint > %f\n",fD0Cuts[8]); return; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bool_t AliD0toKpiAnalysis::SelectInvMass(const Double_t p[6]) const { // Apply preselection in the invariant mass of the pair Double_t mD0 = 1.8645; Double_t mPi = 0.13957; Double_t mKa = 0.49368; Double_t energy[2]; Double_t mom2[2],momTot2; mom2[0] = p[0]*p[0] + p[1]*p[1] + p[2]*p[2]; mom2[1] = p[3]*p[3] + p[4]*p[4] + p[5]*p[5]; momTot2 = (p[0]+p[3])*(p[0]+p[3])+ (p[1]+p[4])*(p[1]+p[4])+ (p[2]+p[5])*(p[2]+p[5]); // D0 -> K- pi+ energy[1] = TMath::Sqrt(mKa*mKa+mom2[1]); energy[0] = TMath::Sqrt(mPi*mPi+mom2[0]); Double_t minvD0 = TMath::Sqrt((energy[0]+energy[1])*(energy[0]+energy[1])-momTot2); // D0bar -> K+ pi- energy[0] = TMath::Sqrt(mKa*mKa+mom2[0]); energy[1] = TMath::Sqrt(mPi*mPi+mom2[1]); Double_t minvD0bar = TMath::Sqrt((energy[0]+energy[1])*(energy[0]+energy[1])-momTot2); if(TMath::Abs(minvD0-mD0) < fMassCut) return kTRUE; if(TMath::Abs(minvD0bar-mD0) < fMassCut) return kTRUE; return kFALSE; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void AliD0toKpiAnalysis::SelectTracks(AliESDEvent *event, TObjArray &trksP,Int_t *trkEntryP,Int_t &nTrksP, TObjArray &trksN,Int_t *trkEntryN,Int_t &nTrksN) const { // Create two TObjArrays with positive and negative tracks and // apply single-track preselection nTrksP=0,nTrksN=0; Int_t entr = event->GetNumberOfTracks(); // transfer ITS tracks from ESD to arrays and to a tree for(Int_t i=0; iGetTrack(i); UInt_t status = esdtrack->GetStatus(); if(!(status&AliESDtrack::kITSin)) continue; // single track selection if(!SingleTrkCuts(*esdtrack,event->GetMagneticField())) continue; if(esdtrack->GetSign()<0) { // negative track trksN.AddLast(esdtrack); trkEntryN[nTrksN] = i; nTrksN++; } else { // positive track trksP.AddLast(esdtrack); trkEntryP[nTrksP] = i; nTrksP++; } } // loop on ESD tracks return; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void AliD0toKpiAnalysis::SetD0Cuts(Double_t cut0,Double_t cut1, Double_t cut2,Double_t cut3,Double_t cut4, Double_t cut5,Double_t cut6, Double_t cut7,Double_t cut8) { // Set the cuts for D0 selection fD0Cuts[0] = cut0; fD0Cuts[1] = cut1; fD0Cuts[2] = cut2; fD0Cuts[3] = cut3; fD0Cuts[4] = cut4; fD0Cuts[5] = cut5; fD0Cuts[6] = cut6; fD0Cuts[7] = cut7; fD0Cuts[8] = cut8; return; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void AliD0toKpiAnalysis::SetD0Cuts(const Double_t cuts[9]) { // Set the cuts for D0 selection for(Int_t i=0; i<9; i++) fD0Cuts[i] = cuts[i]; return; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bool_t AliD0toKpiAnalysis::SingleTrkCuts(const AliESDtrack& trk, Double_t b) const { // Check if track passes some kinematical cuts // Magnetic field "b" (kG) if(TMath::Abs(1./trk.GetParameter()[4]) < fPtCut) return kFALSE; if(TMath::Abs(10000.*trk.GetD(fV1[0],fV1[1],b)) < fd0Cut) return kFALSE; return kTRUE; } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------- void AliD0toKpiAnalysis::MakeTracksRefFile(AliRun *gAlice, Int_t evFirst,Int_t evLast) const { // Create a file with simulation info for the reconstructed tracks TFile *outFile = TFile::Open("D0TracksRefFile.root","recreate"); TFile *esdFile = TFile::Open("AliESDs.root"); AliMC *mc = gAlice->GetMCApp(); Int_t label; TParticle *part; TParticle *mumpart; REFTRACK reftrk; AliESDEvent* event = new AliESDEvent(); TTree* tree = (TTree*) esdFile->Get("esdTree"); event->ReadFromTree(tree); // loop on events in file for(Int_t iEvent=evFirst; iEventGetEntries(); iEvent++) { if(iEvent>evLast) break; tree->GetEvent(iEvent); Int_t ev = (Int_t)event->GetEventNumberInFile(); // This is most likely NOT the event number you'd like to use. It has nothing to do with the 'real' event number. gAlice->GetEvent(ev); Int_t nentr=(Int_t)event->GetNumberOfTracks(); // Tree for true track parameters char ttname[100]; sprintf(ttname,"Tree_Ref_%d",ev); TTree *reftree = new TTree(ttname,"Tree with true track params"); reftree->Branch("rectracks",&reftrk,"lab/I:pdg:mumlab:mumpdg:Vx/F:Vy:Vz:Px:Py:Pz"); for(Int_t i=0; iGetTrack(i); label = TMath::Abs(esdtrack->GetLabel()); part = (TParticle*)mc->Particle(label); reftrk.lab = label; reftrk.pdg = part->GetPdgCode(); reftrk.mumlab = part->GetFirstMother(); if(part->GetFirstMother()>=0) { mumpart = (TParticle*)gAlice->GetMCApp()->Particle(part->GetFirstMother()); reftrk.mumpdg = mumpart->GetPdgCode(); reftrk.mumprongs = mumpart->GetNDaughters(); } else { reftrk.mumpdg=-1; reftrk.mumprongs=-1; } reftrk.Vx = part->Vx(); reftrk.Vy = part->Vy(); reftrk.Vz = part->Vz(); reftrk.Px = part->Px(); reftrk.Py = part->Py(); reftrk.Pz = part->Pz(); reftree->Fill(); } // loop on tracks outFile->cd(); reftree->Write(); delete reftree; } // loop on events esdFile->Close(); outFile->Close(); return; } //----------------------------------------------------------------------------- void AliD0toKpiAnalysis::SimulationInfo(TTree *treeD0in,TTree *treeD0out) const { // add pdg codes to candidate decay tracks (for sim) TString refFileName("D0TracksRefFile.root"); if(fSim && gSystem->AccessPathName(refFileName.Data(),kFileExists)) { printf("AliD0toKpiAnalysis::SimulationInfo: no reference file found!\n"); return; } TFile *refFile = TFile::Open(refFileName.Data()); Char_t refTreeName[100]; Int_t event; Int_t pdg[2],mumpdg[2],mumlab[2]; REFTRACK reftrk; // read-in reference tree for event 0 (the only event for Pb-Pb) sprintf(refTreeName,"Tree_Ref_%d",0); TTree *refTree0 = (TTree*)refFile->Get(refTreeName); refTree0->SetBranchAddress("rectracks",&reftrk); AliD0toKpi *theD0 = 0; treeD0in->SetBranchAddress("D0toKpi",&theD0); treeD0out->Branch("D0toKpi","AliD0toKpi",&theD0,200000,0); Int_t entries = (Int_t)treeD0in->GetEntries(); for(Int_t i=0; iGetEvent(i); event = theD0->EventNo(); if(event==0) { // always true for Pb-Pb (avoid to read-in tree every time) refTree0->GetEvent(theD0->GetTrkNum(0)); pdg[0] = reftrk.pdg; mumpdg[0] = reftrk.mumpdg; mumlab[0] = reftrk.mumlab; refTree0->GetEvent(theD0->GetTrkNum(1)); pdg[1] = reftrk.pdg; mumpdg[1] = reftrk.mumpdg; mumlab[1] = reftrk.mumlab; } else { sprintf(refTreeName,"Tree_Ref_%d",event); TTree *refTree = (TTree*)refFile->Get(refTreeName); refTree->SetBranchAddress("rectracks",&reftrk); refTree->GetEvent(theD0->GetTrkNum(0)); pdg[0] = reftrk.pdg; mumpdg[0] = reftrk.mumpdg; mumlab[0] = reftrk.mumlab; refTree->GetEvent(theD0->GetTrkNum(1)); pdg[1] = reftrk.pdg; mumpdg[1] = reftrk.mumpdg; mumlab[1] = reftrk.mumlab; delete refTree; } theD0->SetPdgCodes(pdg); theD0->SetMumPdgCodes(mumpdg); if(TMath::Abs(mumpdg[0])==421 && TMath::Abs(mumpdg[1])==421 && mumlab[0]==mumlab[1] && reftrk.mumprongs==2 && ((TMath::Abs(pdg[0])==211 && TMath::Abs(pdg[1])==321) || (TMath::Abs(pdg[0])==321 && TMath::Abs(pdg[1])==211)) ) theD0->SetSignal(); if(!fOnlySignal || theD0->IsSignal()) treeD0out->Fill(); } delete refTree0; refFile->Close(); return; }