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4c039060 | 1 | /************************************************************************** |
2 | * Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. * | |
3 | * * | |
4 | * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project. * | |
5 | * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate. * | |
6 | * * | |
7 | * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its * | |
8 | * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted * | |
9 | * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all * | |
10 | * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice * | |
11 | * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims * | |
12 | * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is * | |
13 | * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. * | |
14 | **************************************************************************/ | |
15 | ||
803d1ab0 | 16 | /* $Id$ */ |
4c039060 | 17 | |
d12ebe74 | 18 | // Read beam halo background particles from a boundary source |
19 | // Boundary source is in the LHCb format http://www.hep.manchester.ac.uk/u/robert/LHC_backgrounds/Note-MIBStudies.pdf | |
20 | // and has been provided by Robert Appleby | |
675e9664 | 21 | // Author: andreas.morsch@cern.ch |
22 | ||
d12ebe74 | 23 | |
116cbefd | 24 | #include <stdlib.h> |
c5970876 | 25 | |
1578254f | 26 | #include <TDatabasePDG.h> |
d12ebe74 | 27 | #include <TCanvas.h> |
28 | #include <TGraph.h> | |
116cbefd | 29 | #include <TPDGCode.h> |
d12ebe74 | 30 | #include <TSystem.h> |
116cbefd | 31 | |
32 | #include "AliGenHalo.h" | |
2a0b4912 | 33 | #include "AliGenEventHeader.h" |
116cbefd | 34 | #include "AliRun.h" |
418e091f | 35 | #include "AliLog.h" |
f87cfe57 | 36 | |
198bb1c7 | 37 | ClassImp(AliGenHalo) |
38 | ||
39 | AliGenHalo::AliGenHalo() | |
d12ebe74 | 40 | :AliGenerator(-1), |
41 | fFile(0), | |
42 | fFileName(0), | |
43 | fSide(1), | |
44 | fRunPeriod(kY3D90), | |
45 | fTimePerEvent(1.e-4), | |
46 | fNskip(0), | |
47 | fZ1(0), | |
48 | fZ2(0), | |
49 | fG1(0), | |
50 | fG2(0), | |
51 | fGPASize(0), | |
52 | fLossID(0), | |
53 | fLossA(0), | |
54 | fPdg(0), | |
55 | fLossT0(0), | |
56 | fLossZ(0), | |
57 | fLossW(0), | |
58 | fXS(0), | |
59 | fYS(0), | |
60 | fZS(0), | |
61 | fDX(0), | |
62 | fDY(0), | |
63 | fEkin(0), | |
64 | fTS(0), | |
65 | fWS(0) | |
fe4da5cc | 66 | { |
f87cfe57 | 67 | // Constructor |
d12ebe74 | 68 | |
69 | fName = "Halo"; | |
70 | fTitle = "Halo from LHC Beam"; | |
fe4da5cc | 71 | // |
72 | // Read all particles | |
d12ebe74 | 73 | fNpart = -1; |
74 | SetAnalog(0); | |
fe4da5cc | 75 | } |
76 | ||
77 | AliGenHalo::AliGenHalo(Int_t npart) | |
1c56e311 | 78 | :AliGenerator(npart), |
d12ebe74 | 79 | fFile(0), |
80 | fFileName(0), | |
81 | fSide(1), | |
82 | fRunPeriod(kY3D90), | |
83 | fTimePerEvent(1.e-4), | |
84 | fNskip(0), | |
85 | fZ1(0), | |
86 | fZ2(0), | |
87 | fG1(0), | |
88 | fG2(0), | |
89 | fGPASize(0), | |
90 | fLossID(0), | |
91 | fLossA(0), | |
92 | fPdg(0), | |
93 | fLossT0(0), | |
94 | fLossZ(0), | |
95 | fLossW(0), | |
96 | fXS(0), | |
97 | fYS(0), | |
98 | fZS(0), | |
99 | fDX(0), | |
100 | fDY(0), | |
101 | fEkin(0), | |
102 | fTS(0), | |
103 | fWS(0) | |
fe4da5cc | 104 | { |
f87cfe57 | 105 | // Constructor |
d12ebe74 | 106 | fName = "Halo"; |
107 | fTitle= "Halo from LHC Beam"; | |
fe4da5cc | 108 | // |
d12ebe74 | 109 | fNpart = npart; |
110 | // | |
111 | SetAnalog(0); | |
fe4da5cc | 112 | } |
113 | ||
114 | //____________________________________________________________ | |
115 | AliGenHalo::~AliGenHalo() | |
116 | { | |
f87cfe57 | 117 | // Destructor |
fe4da5cc | 118 | } |
119 | ||
120 | //____________________________________________________________ | |
121 | void AliGenHalo::Init() | |
f87cfe57 | 122 | { |
123 | // Initialisation | |
d12ebe74 | 124 | fFile = fopen(fFileName,"r"); |
1701cff6 | 125 | Int_t ir = 0; |
126 | ||
127 | ||
d12ebe74 | 128 | if (fFile) { |
129 | printf("\n File %s opened for reading, %p ! \n ", fFileName.Data(), (void*)fFile); | |
130 | } else { | |
131 | printf("\n Opening of file %s failed, %p ! \n ", fFileName.Data(), (void*)fFile); | |
418e091f | 132 | return; |
d12ebe74 | 133 | } |
c321951c | 134 | |
135 | if (fNskip > 0) { | |
136 | // Skip the first fNskip events | |
137 | SkipEvents(); | |
138 | } | |
d12ebe74 | 139 | // |
140 | // | |
141 | // | |
142 | // Read file with gas pressure values | |
143 | char *name = 0; | |
144 | if (fRunPeriod < 5) { | |
145 | name = gSystem->ExpandPathName("$(ALICE_ROOT)/LHC/gasPressure.dat" ); | |
146 | fGPASize = 21; | |
147 | fG1 = new Float_t[fGPASize]; | |
148 | fG2 = new Float_t[fGPASize]; | |
149 | fZ1 = new Float_t[fGPASize]; | |
150 | fZ2 = new Float_t[fGPASize]; | |
151 | } else if (fRunPeriod == 5) { | |
152 | name = gSystem->ExpandPathName("$(ALICE_ROOT)/LHC/pressure_2003_startup.dat"); | |
153 | fGPASize = 18853; | |
154 | fG1 = new Float_t[fGPASize]; | |
155 | fZ1 = new Float_t[fGPASize]; | |
156 | } else if (fRunPeriod ==6) { | |
157 | name = gSystem->ExpandPathName("$(ALICE_ROOT)/LHC/pressure_2003_conditioned.dat"); | |
158 | fGPASize = 12719; | |
159 | fG1 = new Float_t[fGPASize]; | |
160 | fZ1 = new Float_t[fGPASize]; | |
161 | } else { | |
162 | Fatal("Init()", "No gas pressure file for given run period !"); | |
163 | } | |
164 | ||
418e091f | 165 | |
166 | FILE* file = 0; | |
167 | if (name) file = fopen(name, "r"); | |
168 | if (!file) { | |
169 | AliError("No gas pressure file"); | |
170 | return; | |
171 | } | |
172 | ||
d12ebe74 | 173 | Float_t z; |
174 | Int_t i; | |
175 | Float_t p[5]; | |
176 | ||
177 | const Float_t kCrossSection = 0.094e-28; // m^2 | |
178 | const Float_t kFlux = 1.e11 / 25.e-9; // protons/s | |
179 | Float_t pFlux[5] = {0.2, 0.2, 0.3, 0.3, 1.0}; | |
180 | ||
181 | if (fRunPeriod < 5) { | |
182 | // | |
183 | // Ring 1 | |
184 | // | |
185 | ||
186 | for (i = 0; i < fGPASize; i++) | |
187 | { | |
1701cff6 | 188 | ir = fscanf(file, "%f %f %f %f %f %f", &z, &p[0], &p[1], &p[2] , &p[3], &p[4]); |
189 | if (ir == 0) break; | |
190 | ||
d12ebe74 | 191 | fG1[i] = p[fRunPeriod]; |
192 | ||
193 | if (i > 0) { | |
194 | fZ1[i] = fZ1[i-1] + z; | |
195 | } else { | |
196 | fZ1[i] = 20.; | |
197 | } | |
198 | } | |
199 | // | |
200 | // Ring 2 | |
201 | // | |
202 | for (i = 0; i < fGPASize; i++) | |
203 | { | |
1701cff6 | 204 | ir = fscanf(file, "%f %f %f %f %f %f", &z, &p[0], &p[1], &p[2] , &p[3], &p[4]); |
205 | if (ir == 0) break; | |
206 | ||
d12ebe74 | 207 | fG2[i] = p[fRunPeriod]; |
208 | if (i > 0) { | |
209 | fZ2[i] = fZ2[i-1] + z; | |
210 | } else { | |
211 | fZ2[i] = 20.; | |
212 | } | |
213 | } | |
214 | // | |
215 | // Interaction rates | |
216 | // | |
217 | for (i = 0; i < fGPASize; i++) | |
218 | { | |
219 | fG1[i] = fG1[i] * kCrossSection * pFlux[fRunPeriod] * kFlux; // 1/m/s | |
220 | fG2[i] = fG2[i] * kCrossSection * pFlux[fRunPeriod] * kFlux; // 1/m/s | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | } else { | |
224 | for (i = 0; i < fGPASize; i++) | |
225 | { | |
1701cff6 | 226 | ir = fscanf(file, "%f %e %e %e %e %e", &z, &p[0], &p[1], &p[2], &p[3], &p[4]); |
227 | if (ir == 0) break; | |
d12ebe74 | 228 | z /= 1000.; |
229 | fG1[i] = p[4] * kCrossSection * kFlux; // 1/m/s | |
230 | // 1/3 of nominal intensity at startup | |
231 | if (fRunPeriod == kLHCPR674Startup) fG1[i] /= 3.; | |
232 | fZ1[i] = z; | |
233 | } | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | ||
237 | ||
238 | ||
239 | // | |
240 | // Transform into interaction rates | |
241 | // | |
242 | ||
243 | ||
244 | ||
245 | ||
246 | Float_t sum1 = 0.; | |
247 | Float_t sum2 = 0.; | |
248 | ||
249 | for (Int_t iz = 0; iz < 300; iz++) { | |
250 | Float_t zpos = 20. + iz * 1.; | |
251 | zpos *= 100; | |
252 | Float_t wgt1 = GasPressureWeight( zpos); | |
253 | Float_t wgt2 = GasPressureWeight(-zpos); | |
254 | sum1 += wgt1; | |
255 | sum2 += wgt2; | |
256 | } | |
257 | sum1/=250.; | |
258 | sum2/=250.; | |
259 | printf("\n %f %f \n \n", sum1, sum2); | |
de4ab12f | 260 | delete file; |
f87cfe57 | 261 | } |
fe4da5cc | 262 | |
263 | //____________________________________________________________ | |
264 | void AliGenHalo::Generate() | |
265 | { | |
d12ebe74 | 266 | // Generate by reading particles from input file |
fe4da5cc | 267 | |
d12ebe74 | 268 | Float_t polar[3]= {0., 0., 0.}; |
fe4da5cc | 269 | Float_t origin[3]; |
270 | Float_t p[3], p0; | |
d12ebe74 | 271 | Float_t tz, txy; |
272 | Float_t mass; | |
fe4da5cc | 273 | // |
d12ebe74 | 274 | Int_t nt; |
275 | static Bool_t first = kTRUE; | |
276 | static Int_t oldID = -1; | |
277 | // | |
c321951c | 278 | |
279 | if (first && (fNskip == 0)) ReadNextParticle(); | |
280 | first = kFALSE; | |
281 | oldID = fLossID; | |
2a0b4912 | 282 | Int_t np = 0; |
fe4da5cc | 283 | |
284 | while(1) { | |
d12ebe74 | 285 | // Push particle to stack |
286 | mass = TDatabasePDG::Instance()->GetParticle(fPdg)->Mass(); | |
c321951c | 287 | p0 = TMath::Sqrt(fEkin * fEkin + 2. * mass * fEkin); |
d12ebe74 | 288 | txy = TMath::Sqrt(fDX * fDX + fDY * fDY); |
73d273a4 | 289 | if (txy > 1.) { |
290 | tz = 0.; | |
fe4da5cc | 291 | } else { |
d12ebe74 | 292 | tz = - TMath::Sqrt(1. - txy); |
fe4da5cc | 293 | } |
c321951c | 294 | |
d12ebe74 | 295 | p[0] = p0 * fDX; |
296 | p[1] = p0 * fDY; | |
297 | p[2] = p0 * tz; | |
fe4da5cc | 298 | |
d12ebe74 | 299 | origin[0] = fXS; |
300 | origin[1] = fYS; | |
301 | origin[2] = 1950.; | |
fe4da5cc | 302 | |
dc3747df | 303 | PushTrack(fTrackIt , -1, fPdg , p, origin, polar, fTS - 1950./2.9979e10, kPNoProcess, nt, fWS); |
2a0b4912 | 304 | np++; |
d12ebe74 | 305 | Int_t nc = ReadNextParticle(); |
306 | ||
307 | if (fLossID != oldID || nc == 0) { | |
308 | oldID = fLossID; | |
309 | break; | |
310 | } | |
311 | } | |
2a0b4912 | 312 | |
d12ebe74 | 313 | SetHighWaterMark(nt); |
2a0b4912 | 314 | AliGenEventHeader* header = new AliGenEventHeader("HALO"); |
315 | header->SetNProduced(np); | |
316 | // Passes header either to the container or to gAlice | |
317 | if (fContainer) { | |
e052713d | 318 | header->SetName(fName); |
2a0b4912 | 319 | fContainer->AddHeader(header); |
320 | } else { | |
321 | gAlice->SetGenEventHeader(header); | |
322 | } | |
d12ebe74 | 323 | } |
2a0b4912 | 324 | |
fe4da5cc | 325 | |
d12ebe74 | 326 | Float_t AliGenHalo::GasPressureWeight(Float_t zPrimary) |
327 | { | |
328 | // | |
329 | // Return z-dependent gasspressure weight = interaction rate [1/m/s]. | |
330 | // | |
331 | Float_t weight = 0.; | |
332 | zPrimary /= 100.; // m | |
333 | if (fRunPeriod < 5) { | |
334 | Float_t zAbs = TMath::Abs(zPrimary); | |
335 | if (zPrimary > 0.) | |
336 | { | |
337 | if (zAbs > fZ1[20]) { | |
338 | weight = 2.e4; | |
339 | } else { | |
340 | for (Int_t i = 1; i < 21; i++) { | |
341 | if (zAbs < fZ1[i]) { | |
342 | weight = fG1[i]; | |
343 | break; | |
344 | } | |
345 | } | |
346 | } | |
347 | } else { | |
348 | if (zAbs > fZ2[20]) { | |
349 | weight = 2.e4; | |
350 | } else { | |
351 | for (Int_t i = 1; i < 21; i++) { | |
352 | if (zAbs < fZ2[i]) { | |
353 | weight = fG2[i]; | |
354 | break; | |
355 | } | |
356 | } | |
357 | } | |
358 | } | |
359 | } else { | |
360 | Int_t index = TMath::BinarySearch(fGPASize, fZ1, zPrimary); | |
361 | weight = fG1[index]; | |
362 | } | |
363 | return weight; | |
364 | } | |
fe4da5cc | 365 | |
d12ebe74 | 366 | void AliGenHalo::Draw(Option_t *) |
367 | { | |
368 | // Draws the gas pressure distribution | |
369 | Float_t z[400]; | |
370 | Float_t p[400]; | |
371 | ||
372 | for (Int_t i = 0; i < 400; i++) | |
373 | { | |
374 | z[i] = -20000. + Float_t(i) * 100; | |
375 | p[i] = GasPressureWeight(z[i]); | |
376 | } | |
377 | ||
378 | TGraph* gr = new TGraph(400, z, p); | |
379 | TCanvas* c1 = new TCanvas("c1","Canvas 1",400,10,600,700); | |
380 | c1->cd(); | |
381 | gr->Draw("AL"); | |
382 | } | |
fe4da5cc | 383 | |
d12ebe74 | 384 | Int_t AliGenHalo::ReadNextParticle() |
385 | { | |
386 | // Read the next particle from the file | |
387 | Int_t ncols = fscanf(fFile,"%d %f %f %d %f %d %f %f %f %f %f %f %f %f", | |
388 | &fLossID, &fLossT0, &fLossZ, &fLossA, &fLossW, &fPdg, &fXS, &fYS, &fZS, &fDX, &fDY, &fEkin, &fTS, &fWS); | |
389 | fLossZ /= 10.; | |
390 | fXS /= 10.; | |
391 | fYS /= 10.; | |
392 | fZS /= 10.; | |
393 | fTS *= 1.e-9; | |
394 | return (ncols); | |
395 | } | |
c321951c | 396 | |
397 | void AliGenHalo::SkipEvents() | |
398 | { | |
399 | // | |
400 | // Skip the first fNskip events | |
401 | Int_t skip = fNskip; | |
402 | Int_t oldID = -1; | |
403 | ||
404 | while (skip >= 0) | |
405 | { | |
406 | ReadNextParticle(); | |
407 | if (oldID != fLossID) { | |
408 | oldID = fLossID; | |
409 | skip--; | |
410 | } | |
411 | } | |
412 | } | |
73d273a4 | 413 | void AliGenHalo::CountEvents() |
414 | { | |
4a33c50d | 415 | // Count total number of events |
73d273a4 | 416 | Int_t nev = 0; |
417 | Int_t oldID = -1; | |
418 | Int_t nc = 1; | |
419 | while (nc != -1) | |
420 | { | |
421 | nc = ReadNextParticle(); | |
422 | if (oldID != fLossID) { | |
423 | oldID = fLossID; | |
424 | nev++; | |
425 | printf("Number of events %10d %10d \n", nev, oldID); | |
426 | } | |
427 | } | |
428 | ||
429 | ||
430 | rewind(fFile); | |
431 | } | |
432 | ||
433 |