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1///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2//
3// Copyright 2010
4//
5// This file is part of starlight.
6//
7// starlight is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
8// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
10// (at your option) any later version.
11//
12// starlight is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15// GNU General Public License for more details.
16//
17// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18// along with starlight. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19//
20///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
21//
22// File and Version Information:
23// $Rev:: $: revision of last commit
24// $Author:: $: author of last commit
25// $Date:: $: date of last commit
26//
27// Description:
28// Bessel functions taken from ROOT
29//
30//
31///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
32
33
34#include <iostream>
35#include <fstream>
36#include <cmath>
37
38#include "bessel.h"
39
40
41using namespace std;
42
43
44//______________________________________________________________________________
45double bessel::besI0(double x)
46{
47 //FROM ROOT...
48 // Parameters of the polynomial approximation
49 const double p1=1.0, p2=3.5156229, p3=3.0899424,
50 p4=1.2067492, p5=0.2659732, p6=3.60768e-2, p7=4.5813e-3;
51
52 const double q1= 0.39894228, q2= 1.328592e-2, q3= 2.25319e-3,
53 q4=-1.57565e-3, q5= 9.16281e-3, q6=-2.057706e-2,
54 q7= 2.635537e-2, q8=-1.647633e-2, q9= 3.92377e-3;
55
56 const double k1 = 3.75;
57 double ax = fabs(x);
58
59 double y=0., result=0.;
60
61 if (ax < k1) {
62 double xx = x/k1;
63 y = xx*xx;
64 result = p1+y*(p2+y*(p3+y*(p4+y*(p5+y*(p6+y*p7)))));
65 } else {
66 y = k1/ax;
67 result = (exp(ax)/sqrt(ax))*(q1+y*(q2+y*(q3+y*(q4+y*(q5+y*(q6+y*(q7+y*(q8+y*q9))))))));
68 }
69 return result;
70}
71
72
73//______________________________________________________________________________
74double bessel::dbesk0(double x)
75{
76 // Compute the modified Bessel function K_0(x) for positive real x. //should be k0?
77 //
78 // M.Abramowitz and I.A.Stegun, Handbook of Mathematical Functions,
79 // Applied Mathematics Series vol. 55 (1964), Washington.
80 //
81 //--- NvE 12-mar-2000 UU-SAP Utrecht
82
83 // Parameters of the polynomial approximation
84 const double p1= -0.57721566, p2= 0.42278420, p3=0.23069756,
85 p4=3.488590e-2, p5=2.62698e-3, p6=1.0750e-4, p7=7.4e-6;
86
87 const double q1= 1.25331414, q2= -7.832358e-2, q3=2.189568e-2,
88 q4= -1.062446e-2, q5=5.87872e-3, q6= -2.51540e-3, q7= 5.3208e-4;
89
90 if (x <= 0) {
91 cout << "BesselK0 *K0* Invalid argument x = " << x << endl; //Should be k0?
92 return 0;
93 }
94
95 double y=0.,result=0.;
96
97 if (x <= 2) {
98 y = x*x/4.;
99 result = (-log(x/2.)*bessel::besI0(x))+(p1+y*(p2+y*(p3+y*(p4+y*(p5+y*(p6+y*p7))))));
100 } else {
101 y = 2./x;
102 result = (exp(-x)/sqrt(x))*(q1+y*(q2+y*(q3+y*(q4+y*(q5+y*(q6+y*q7))))));
103 }
104 return result;
105}
106
107
108//______________________________________________________________________________
109double bessel::besI1(double x)
110{
111 // Compute the modified Bessel function I_1(x) for any real x.
112 //
113 // M.Abramowitz and I.A.Stegun, Handbook of Mathematical Functions,
114 // Applied Mathematics Series vol. 55 (1964), Washington.
115 //
116 //--- NvE 12-mar-2000 UU-SAP Utrecht
117
118 // Parameters of the polynomial approximation
119 const double p1=0.5, p2=0.87890594, p3=0.51498869,
120 p4=0.15084934, p5=2.658733e-2, p6=3.01532e-3, p7=3.2411e-4;
121
122 const double q1= 0.39894228, q2=-3.988024e-2, q3=-3.62018e-3,
123 q4= 1.63801e-3, q5=-1.031555e-2, q6= 2.282967e-2,
124 q7=-2.895312e-2, q8= 1.787654e-2, q9=-4.20059e-3;
125
126 const double k1 = 3.75;
127 double ax = fabs(x);
128
129 double y=0., result=0.;
130
131 if (ax < k1) {
132 double xx = x/k1;
133 y = xx*xx;
134 result = x*(p1+y*(p2+y*(p3+y*(p4+y*(p5+y*(p6+y*p7))))));
135 } else {
136 y = k1/ax;
137 result = (exp(ax)/sqrt(ax))*(q1+y*(q2+y*(q3+y*(q4+y*(q5+y*(q6+y*(q7+y*(q8+y*q9))))))));
138 if (x < 0) result = -result;
139 }
140 return result;
141}
142
143
144//______________________________________________________________________________
145double bessel::dbesk1(double x)
146{
147 // Compute the modified Bessel function K_1(x) for positive real x.
148 //
149 // M.Abramowitz and I.A.Stegun, Handbook of Mathematical Functions,
150 // Applied Mathematics Series vol. 55 (1964), Washington.
151 //
152 //--- NvE 12-mar-2000 UU-SAP Utrecht
153
154 // Parameters of the polynomial approximation
155 const double p1= 1., p2= 0.15443144, p3=-0.67278579,
156 p4=-0.18156897, p5=-1.919402e-2, p6=-1.10404e-3, p7=-4.686e-5;
157
158 const double q1= 1.25331414, q2= 0.23498619, q3=-3.655620e-2,
159 q4= 1.504268e-2, q5=-7.80353e-3, q6= 3.25614e-3, q7=-6.8245e-4;
160
161 if (x <= 0) {
162 cout << "bessel:dbesk1 *K1* Invalid argument x = " << x << endl;
163 return 0;
164 }
165
166 double y=0.,result=0.;
167
168 if (x <= 2) {
169 y = x*x/4.;
170 result = (log(x/2.)*bessel::besI1(x))+(1./x)*(p1+y*(p2+y*(p3+y*(p4+y*(p5+y*(p6+y*p7))))));
171 } else {
172 y = 2./x;
173 result = (exp(-x)/sqrt(x))*(q1+y*(q2+y*(q3+y*(q4+y*(q5+y*(q6+y*q7))))));
174 }
175 return result;
176}