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1 /****************************************************************************
2  *           Very important, delicate and rather obscure macro.             *
3  *                                                                          *
4  *               Creates list of "findable" cascades,                       *
5  *             calculates efficiency, resolutions etc.                      *
6  *                                                                          *
7  *  Origin: Christian Kuhn, IReS, Strasbourg, christian.kuhn@ires.in2p3.fr  *
8  ****************************************************************************/
9
10 #if !defined(__CINT__) || defined(__MAKECINT__)
11   #include <Riostream.h>
12   #include <fstream.h>
13
14   #include "AliRun.h"
15   #include "AliMC.h"
16   #include "AliHeader.h"
17   #include "AliRunLoader.h"
18   #include "AliITSLoader.h"
19
20   #include "TH1.h"
21   #include "TFile.h"
22   #include "TKey.h"
23   #include "TObjArray.h"
24   #include "TStyle.h"
25   #include "TCanvas.h"
26   #include "TLine.h"
27   #include "TText.h"
28   #include "TParticle.h"
29   #include "TStopwatch.h"
30   #include "TPDGCode.h"
31
32   #include "AliRun.h"
33   #include "AliESD.h"
34   #include "AliCascadeVertex.h"
35 #endif
36
37 struct GoodCascade {
38   Int_t nlab,plab;   // V0's daughter labels
39   Int_t blab;        // Bachelor label
40   Int_t code;
41   Float_t px,py,pz;
42   Float_t x,y,z;
43 };
44 Int_t good_cascades(GoodCascade *gt, Int_t max);
45
46 extern AliRun *gAlice;
47
48 Int_t AliCascadeComparison(Int_t code=3312) {
49   //code= 3312; //kXiMinus 
50   //code=-3312; //kXiPlusBar
51   //code= 3334; //kOmegaMinus
52   //code=-3334; //kOmegaPlusBar
53    cerr<<"Doing comparison...\n";
54    TStopwatch timer;
55
56    /*** Check if the file with the "good" cascades exists ***/
57    GoodCascade gc[100];
58    Int_t ngood=0;
59    ifstream in("good_cascades");
60    if (in) {
61       cerr<<"Reading good cascades...\n";
62       while (in>>gc[ngood].nlab>>gc[ngood].plab>>
63                  gc[ngood].blab>>gc[ngood].code>>
64                  gc[ngood].px>>gc[ngood].py>>gc[ngood].pz>>
65                  gc[ngood].x >>gc[ngood].y >>gc[ngood].z) {
66          ngood++;
67          cerr<<ngood<<'\r';
68          if (ngood==100) {
69             cerr<<"Too many good cascades !\n";
70             break;
71          }
72       }
73       if (!in.eof()) cerr<<"Read error (good_cascades) !\n";
74    } else {
75      /*** generate a file with the "good" cascades ***/
76       cerr<<"Marking good cascades (this will take a while)...\n";
77       ngood=good_cascades(gc,100);
78       ofstream out("good_cascades");
79       if (out) {
80          for (Int_t ngd=0; ngd<ngood; ngd++)            
81             out<<gc[ngd].nlab<<' '<<gc[ngd].plab<<' '<<
82                  gc[ngd].blab<<' '<<gc[ngd].code<<' '<<
83                  gc[ngd].px<<' '<<gc[ngd].py<<' '<<gc[ngd].pz<<' '<<
84                  gc[ngd].x <<' '<<gc[ngd].y <<' '<<gc[ngd].z <<endl;
85       } else cerr<<"Can not open file (good_cascades) !\n";
86       out.close();
87    }
88
89    AliESD *event=0;
90    { /*** Load reconstructed vertices ***/
91    TFile *ef=TFile::Open("AliESDcas.root");
92    if ((!ef)||(!ef->IsOpen())) {
93      cerr<<"AliCascadeComparison.C: Can't open AliESDcas.root !\n";
94      return 1;
95    }
96    TKey *key=0;
97    TIter next(ef->GetListOfKeys());
98    if ((key=(TKey*)next())!=0) event=(AliESD*)key->ReadObj();
99    ef->Close();
100    }
101    Int_t nentr=event->GetNumberOfCascades();
102
103
104    const Double_t cascadeWindow=0.05, cascadeWidth=0.015; 
105    Double_t ptncut=0.12, ptpcut=0.33, kine0cut=0.003;
106    Double_t ptbcut=0.11, kinecut=0.002;
107    Double_t cascadeMass=1.32131;
108    switch (code) {
109    case kXiMinus:
110         break;
111    case kXiPlusBar:
112         ptncut=0.33; ptpcut=0.12;
113         break;
114    case kOmegaMinus: 
115         cascadeMass=1.67245;
116         kine0cut=0.001;
117         ptbcut=0.22; kinecut=0.006;
118         break; 
119    case kOmegaPlusBar:
120         cascadeMass=1.67245; 
121         kine0cut=0.001;
122         ptncut=0.33; ptpcut=0.12;
123         ptbcut=0.22; kinecut=0.006;
124         break;
125    default: cerr<<"Invalid PDG code !\n"; return 1;
126    }
127
128    /*** create some histograms ***/
129    TH1F *hp=new TH1F("hp","Angular Resolution",30,-30.,30.); //phi resolution 
130    hp->SetXTitle("(mrad)"); hp->SetFillColor(2);
131    TH1F *hl=new TH1F("hl","Lambda Resolution",30,-30,30);
132    hl->SetXTitle("(mrad)"); hl->SetFillColor(1); hl->SetFillStyle(3013); 
133    TH1F *hpt=new TH1F("hpt","Relative Pt Resolution",30,-10.,10.); 
134    hpt->SetXTitle("(%)"); hpt->SetFillColor(2); 
135
136    TH1F *hx=new TH1F("hx","Position Resolution (X,Y)",30,-3.,3.); //x res. 
137    hx->SetXTitle("(mm)"); hx->SetFillColor(6);
138    TH1F *hy=new TH1F("hy","Position Resolution (Y)",30,-3.,3.);   //y res
139    hy->SetXTitle("(mm)"); hy->SetFillColor(1); hy->SetFillStyle(3013);
140    TH1F *hz=new TH1F("hz","Position Resolution (Z)",30,-3.,3.);   //z res. 
141    hz->SetXTitle("(mm)"); hz->SetFillColor(6);
142
143    Double_t pmin=0.2, pmax=4.2; Int_t nchan=20;
144    TH1F *hgood=new TH1F("hgood","Good Cascades",nchan,pmin,pmax);    
145    TH1F *hfound=new TH1F("hfound","Found Cascades",nchan,pmin,pmax);
146    TH1F *hfake=new TH1F("hfake","Fake Cascades",nchan,pmin,pmax);
147    TH1F *hg=new TH1F("hg","Efficiency for Good Cascades",nchan,pmin,pmax);
148    hg->SetLineColor(4); hg->SetLineWidth(2);
149    TH1F *hf=new TH1F("hf","Probability of Fake Cascades",nchan,pmin,pmax);
150    hf->SetFillColor(1); hf->SetFillStyle(3013); hf->SetLineWidth(2);
151
152    Double_t mmin=cascadeMass-cascadeWindow, mmax=cascadeMass+cascadeWindow;
153    TH1F *cs =new TH1F("cs","Cascade Effective Mass",40, mmin, mmax);
154    cs->SetXTitle("(GeV)");
155    cs->SetLineColor(4); cs->SetLineWidth(4);
156    TH1F *csf =new TH1F("csf","Fake Cascade Effective Mass",40, mmin, mmax);
157    csf->SetXTitle("(GeV)"); csf->SetFillColor(6);
158
159    Double_t pxg=0.,pyg=0.,ptg=0.;
160    Int_t nlab=-1, plab=-1, blab=-1;
161    Int_t i;
162    for (i=0; i<nentr; i++) {
163        AliESDcascade *cascade=event->GetCascade(i);
164
165        Int_t nidx=TMath::Abs(cascade->GetNindex());
166        Int_t pidx=TMath::Abs(cascade->GetPindex());
167        Int_t bidx=TMath::Abs(cascade->GetBindex());
168
169        AliESDtrack *ntrack=event->GetTrack(nidx);
170        AliESDtrack *ptrack=event->GetTrack(pidx);
171        AliESDtrack *btrack=event->GetTrack(bidx);
172
173        nlab=TMath::Abs(ntrack->GetLabel()); 
174        plab=TMath::Abs(ptrack->GetLabel());
175        blab=TMath::Abs(btrack->GetLabel());
176
177        /** Kinematical cuts **/
178        Double_t pxn,pyn,pzn; cascade->GetNPxPyPz(pxn,pyn,pzn); 
179        Double_t ptn=TMath::Sqrt(pxn*pxn + pyn*pyn);
180        if (ptn < ptncut) continue;
181        Double_t pxp,pyp,pzp; cascade->GetPPxPyPz(pxp,pyp,pzp); 
182        Double_t ptp=TMath::Sqrt(pxp*pxp + pyp*pyp);
183        if (ptp < ptpcut) continue;
184        Double_t pxb,pyb,pzb; cascade->GetBPxPyPz(pxb,pyb,pzb); 
185        Double_t ptb=TMath::Sqrt(pxb*pxb + pyb*pyb);
186        if (ptb < ptbcut) continue;
187        Double_t kine0;
188        Double_t kine=cascade->ChangeMassHypothesis(kine0,code);
189        if (TMath::Abs(kine0)>kine0cut) continue;
190        //if (TMath::Abs(kine)>kinecut) continue;
191
192        Double_t mass=cascade->GetEffMass();
193        cs->Fill(mass);
194        csf->Fill(mass);
195
196        if (TMath::Abs(mass-cascadeMass)>cascadeWidth) continue;
197
198        Int_t j;
199        for (j=0; j<ngood; j++) {
200           if (gc[j].code != cascade->GetPdgCode()) continue;
201           if (gc[j].nlab == nlab)
202           if (gc[j].plab == plab)
203           if (gc[j].blab == blab) break;
204        }
205
206        Double_t px,py,pz; cascade->GetPxPyPz(px,py,pz);
207        Double_t pt=TMath::Sqrt(px*px+py*py);
208
209        if (j==ngood) {
210           hfake->Fill(pt);
211           cerr<<"Fake cascade: ("<<nlab<<","<<plab<<","<<blab<<")\n";
212           continue;
213        }
214        csf->Fill(mass,-1);
215
216        pxg=gc[j].px; pyg=gc[j].py; ptg=TMath::Sqrt(pxg*pxg+pyg*pyg);
217        Double_t phig=TMath::ATan2(pyg,pxg), phi=TMath::ATan2(py,px);
218        Double_t lamg=TMath::ATan2(gc[j].pz,ptg), lam=TMath::ATan2(pz,pt);
219        hp->Fill((phi - phig)*1000.);
220        hl->Fill((lam - lamg)*1000.);
221        hpt->Fill((1/pt - 1/ptg)/(1/ptg)*100.);
222
223        Double_t x,y,z; cascade->GetXYZ(x,y,z);
224        hx->Fill((x-gc[j].x)*10);
225        hy->Fill((y-gc[j].y)*10);
226        hz->Fill((z-gc[j].z)*10);
227
228        hfound->Fill(ptg);
229        gc[j].nlab=-1;
230
231    }
232    for (i=0; i<ngood; i++) {
233       if (gc[i].code != code) continue;
234       pxg=gc[i].px; pyg=gc[i].py; ptg=TMath::Sqrt(pxg*pxg+pyg*pyg);
235       hgood->Fill(ptg);
236       nlab=gc[i].nlab; plab=gc[i].plab; blab=gc[i].blab;
237       if (nlab < 0) continue;
238      cerr<<"Cascade ("<<nlab<<','<<plab<<","<<blab<<") has not been found !\n";
239    }
240
241    delete event;
242
243    Stat_t ng=hgood->GetEntries();
244    Stat_t nf=hfound->GetEntries();
245
246    cerr<<"Number of found cascades: "<<nentr<<" ("<<nf<<" in the peak)\n";
247    cerr<<"Number of good cascades: "<<ng<<endl;
248
249    if (ng!=0) 
250       cerr<<"Integral efficiency is about "<<nf/ng*100.<<" %\n";
251
252    gStyle->SetOptStat(111110);
253    gStyle->SetOptFit(1);
254
255    TCanvas *c1=new TCanvas("c1","",0,0,580,610);
256    c1->Divide(2,2);
257
258    c1->cd(1);
259    gPad->SetFillColor(42); gPad->SetFrameFillColor(10); 
260    //hp->Fit("gaus");
261    hp->Draw();
262    hl->Draw("same"); c1->cd();
263
264    c1->cd(2);
265    gPad->SetFillColor(42); gPad->SetFrameFillColor(10);
266    //hpt->Fit("gaus"); c1->cd();
267    hpt->Draw(); c1->cd();
268
269    c1->cd(3);
270    gPad->SetFillColor(42); gPad->SetFrameFillColor(10); 
271    //hx->Fit("gaus"); 
272    hx->Draw(); 
273    hy->Draw("same"); c1->cd();
274
275    c1->cd(4);
276    gPad->SetFillColor(42); gPad->SetFrameFillColor(10);
277    //hz->Fit("gaus");
278    hz->Draw();
279
280
281    TCanvas *c2=new TCanvas("c2","",600,0,580,610);
282    c2->Divide(1,2);
283
284    c2->cd(1);
285    gPad->SetFillColor(42); gPad->SetFrameFillColor(10);
286    hfound->Sumw2(); hgood->Sumw2(); hfake->Sumw2();
287    hg->Divide(hfound,hgood,1,1.,"b");
288    hf->Divide(hfake,hgood,1,1.,"b");
289    hg->SetMaximum(1.4);
290    hg->SetYTitle("Cascade reconstruction efficiency");
291    hg->SetXTitle("Pt (GeV/c)");
292    hg->Draw();
293
294    TLine *line1 = new TLine(pmin,1.0,pmax,1.0); line1->SetLineStyle(4);
295    line1->Draw("same");
296    TLine *line2 = new TLine(pmin,0.9,pmax,0.9); line2->SetLineStyle(4);
297    line2->Draw("same");
298
299    hf->SetFillColor(1);
300    hf->SetFillStyle(3013);
301    hf->SetLineColor(2);
302    hf->SetLineWidth(2);
303    hf->Draw("histsame");
304    TText *text = new TText(0.461176,0.248448,"Fake cascades");
305    text->SetTextSize(0.05);
306    text->Draw();
307    text = new TText(0.453919,1.11408,"Good cascades");
308    text->SetTextSize(0.05);
309    text->Draw();
310
311
312    c2->cd(2);
313    gPad->SetFillColor(42); gPad->SetFrameFillColor(10);
314    //cs->Fit("gaus","","",cascadeMass-cascadeWidth,cascadeMass+cascadeWidth);
315    cs->Draw();
316    csf->Draw("same");
317    Double_t max=cs->GetMaximum();
318    TLine *line3 = 
319       new TLine(cascadeMass-cascadeWidth,0.,cascadeMass-cascadeWidth,max);
320    line3->Draw("same");
321    TLine *line4 = 
322       new TLine(cascadeMass+cascadeWidth,0.,cascadeMass+cascadeWidth,max);
323    line4->Draw("same");
324
325    timer.Stop(); timer.Print();
326
327    return 0;
328 }
329
330
331 Int_t good_cascades(GoodCascade *gc, Int_t max) {
332    Int_t nc=0;
333    /*** Get information about the cuts ***/
334    Double_t r2min=0.9*0.9;
335    Double_t r2max=2.9*2.9;
336
337    /*** Get labels of the "good" tracks ***/
338    Double_t dd; Int_t id, label[15000], ngt=0;
339    ifstream in("good_tracks_its");
340    if (!in) {
341      cerr<<"Can't open the file good_tracks_its \n";
342      return nc;
343    }
344    while (in>>label[ngt]>>id>>dd>>dd>>dd>>dd>>dd>>dd) {
345      ngt++;
346      if (ngt>=15000) {
347        cerr<<"Too many good ITS tracks !\n";
348        return nc;
349      }
350    }   
351    if (!in.eof()) {
352       cerr<<"Read error (good_tracks_its) !\n";
353       return nc;
354    }
355
356    /*** Get an access to the kinematics ***/
357    if (gAlice) {
358       delete gAlice->GetRunLoader();
359       delete gAlice; 
360       gAlice=0;
361    }   
362    AliRunLoader *rl = AliRunLoader::Open("galice.root");
363    if (!rl) {
364        cerr<<"AliCascadeComparison.C, good_cascades :Can't start session !\n";
365        return 1;
366    }
367
368    rl->LoadgAlice();
369    rl->LoadHeader();
370    rl->LoadKinematics();
371    Int_t np = rl->GetHeader()->GetNtrack();
372
373    while (np--) {
374       cerr<<np<<'\r';
375       TParticle *cp=gAlice->GetMCApp()->Particle(np);
376
377       /*** only these cascades are "good" ***/
378       Int_t code=cp->GetPdgCode();
379       if (code!=kXiMinus)    if (code!=kXiPlusBar)
380       if (code!=kOmegaMinus) if (code!=kOmegaPlusBar) continue; 
381
382       /*** daughter tracks must be "good" ***/
383       Int_t v0lab=cp->GetFirstDaughter(), blab=cp->GetLastDaughter();
384       if (v0lab==blab) continue;
385       if (v0lab<0) continue;
386       if (blab<0) continue;
387
388       TParticle *p0=gAlice->GetMCApp()->Particle(v0lab);
389       TParticle *bp=gAlice->GetMCApp()->Particle(blab);
390       if ((p0->GetPdgCode()!=kLambda0) && (p0->GetPdgCode()!=kLambda0Bar)) {
391          TParticle *p=p0; p0=bp; bp=p;
392          Int_t i=v0lab; v0lab=blab; blab=i;         
393          if ((p0->GetPdgCode()!=kLambda0) && (p0->GetPdgCode()!=kLambda0Bar))
394                                                                    continue;
395       }
396
397       /** is the bachelor "good" ? **/
398       Int_t i;
399       for (i=0; i<ngt; i++) if (label[i]==blab) break;
400       if (i==ngt) continue; 
401
402       /** is the V0 "good" ? **/
403       Int_t plab=p0->GetFirstDaughter(), nlab=p0->GetLastDaughter();
404       if (nlab==plab) continue;
405       if (nlab<0) continue;
406       if (plab<0) continue;
407
408       for (i=0; i<ngt; i++) if (label[i]==nlab) break;
409       if (i==ngt) continue;
410       for (i=0; i<ngt; i++) if (label[i]==plab) break;
411       if (i==ngt) continue;
412
413       /*** fiducial volume ***/
414       Double_t x=bp->Vx(), y=bp->Vy(), r2=x*x+y*y; //bachelor
415       if (r2<r2min) continue;
416       if (r2>r2max) continue;
417       TParticle *pp=gAlice->GetMCApp()->Particle(plab);
418       x=pp->Vx(); y=pp->Vy(); r2=x*x+y*y;                      //V0
419       if (r2<r2min) continue;
420       if (r2>r2max) continue;
421
422       if (gAlice->GetMCApp()->Particle(plab)->GetPDG()->Charge() < 0.) {
423          i=plab; plab=nlab; nlab=i;
424       }
425
426       gc[nc].code=code;
427       gc[nc].plab=plab;   gc[nc].nlab=nlab; gc[nc].blab=blab;
428       gc[nc].px=cp->Px(); gc[nc].py=cp->Py(); gc[nc].pz=cp->Pz();
429       gc[nc].x=bp->Vx(); gc[nc].y=bp->Vy(); gc[nc].z=bp->Vz();
430       nc++;
431
432    }
433
434    delete rl;
435
436    return nc;
437 }