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[u/mrichter/AliRoot.git] / PWG / FLOW / Tasks / AliJetFlowTools.h
1 /* Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. * 
2  * See cxx source for full Copyright notice */ 
3  /* $Id$ */
4
5 /* Author: Redmer Alexander Bertens, rbertens@cern.ch, rbertens@nikhef.nl, r.a.bertens@uu.nl
6  * see implementation for additional information */
7
8 #ifndef AliJetFlowTools_H
9 #define AliJetFlowTools_H
10
11 // root forward declarations
12 class TF1;
13 class TH1D;
14 class TH2D;
15 class TCanvas;
16 class TString;
17 class TArrayD;
18 class TGraph;
19 class TGraphErrors;
20 class TObjArray;
21 // aliroot forward declarations
22 class AliAnaChargedJetResponseMaker;
23 class AliUnfolding;
24 // root includes
25 #include "TMatrixD.h"
26 #include "TList.h"
27 #include "TDirectoryFile.h"
28 #include "TFile.h"
29 #include "TProfile.h"
30 #include "TVirtualPad.h"
31 #include "TPaveText.h"
32 #include "TLegend.h"
33 //_____________________________________________________________________________
34 class AliJetFlowTools {
35     public: 
36         AliJetFlowTools();
37     protected:
38         ~AliJetFlowTools();     // not implemented (deliberately). object ownership is a bit messy in this class
39                                 // since most (or all) of the objects are owned by the input and output files
40     public:
41         // enumerators
42         enum unfoldingAlgorithm {       // type of unfolding alrogithm
43             kChi2,                      // chi^2 unfolding, implemented in AliUnfolding
44             kBayesian,                  // Bayesian unfolding, implemented in RooUnfold
45             kBayesianAli,               // Bayesian unfolding, implemented in AliUnfolding
46             kSVD,                       // SVD unfolding, implemented in RooUnfold
47             kNone };                    // no unfolding
48         enum prior {                    // prior that is used for unfolding
49             kPriorChi2,                 // prior from chi^2 method
50             kPriorMeasured,             // use measured spectrum as prior
51             kPriorPythia };             // use pythia spectrum as prior
52         enum histoType {                // histogram identifier, only used internally
53             kInPlaneSpectrum,           // default style for spectrum
54             kOutPlaneSpectrum,
55             kUnfoldedSpectrum,
56             kFoldedSpectrum,
57             kMeasuredSpectrum,
58             kBar,                       // default style for bar histogram
59             kRatio,                     // default style for ratio
60             kV2,                        // default style for v2
61             kEmpty };                   // default style
62         // setters, interface to the class
63         void            SetSaveFull(Bool_t b)           {fSaveFull              = b;}
64         void            SetInputList(TList* list)       {
65             fInputList          = list;
66             fRefreshInput       = kTRUE;
67         }
68         void            SetOutputFileName(TString name) {fOutputFileName        = name;}
69         void            CreateOutputList(TString name) {
70             // create a new output list and add it to the full output
71             if(!fOutputFile) fOutputFile = new TFile(fOutputFileName.Data(), "RECREATE");
72             fOutputFile->cd();  // avoid nested dirs
73             if(name.EqualTo(fActiveString)) {
74                 printf(Form(" > Warning, duplicate output list, renaming %s to %s_2 ! < \n", name.Data(), name.Data()));
75                 name+="_2";
76             }
77             fActiveString = name;
78             fActiveDir = new TDirectoryFile(fActiveString.Data(), fActiveString.Data());
79             fActiveDir->cd();
80         }
81         void            SetCentralityBin(Int_t bin)             {fCentralityBin         = bin;}
82         void            SetDetectorResponse(TH2D* dr)           {fDetectorResponse      = dr;}
83         void            SetJetFindingEfficiency(TH1D* e)        {fJetFindingEff         = e;}
84         void            SetBinsTrue(TArrayD* bins)              {fBinsTrue              = bins;}
85         void            SetBinsRec(TArrayD* bins)               {fBinsRec               = bins;}
86         void            SetBinsTruePrior(TArrayD* bins)         {fBinsTruePrior         = bins;}
87         void            SetBinsRecPrior(TArrayD* bins)          {fBinsRecPrior          = bins;}
88         void            SetSVDReg(Int_t r)                      {fSVDRegIn              = r; fSVDRegOut         = r;}
89         void            SetSVDReg(Int_t in, Int_t out)          {fSVDRegIn              = in; fSVDRegOut        = out;}
90         void            SetSVDToy(Bool_t b, Float_t r)          {fSVDToy                = b; fJetRadius         = r;}
91         void            SetBeta(Double_t b)                     {fBetaIn                = b; fBetaOut           = b;}
92         void            SetBeta(Double_t i, Double_t o)         {fBetaIn                = i; fBetaOut           = o;}
93         void            SetBayesianIter(Int_t i)                {fBayesianIterIn        = i; fBayesianIterOut    = i;}
94         void            SetBayesianIter(Int_t i, Int_t o)       {fBayesianIterIn        = i; fBayesianIterOut    = o;}
95         void            SetBayesianSmooth(Float_t s)            {fBayesianSmoothIn      = s; fBayesianSmoothOut = s;}
96         void            SetBayesianSmooth(Float_t i, Float_t o) {fBayesianSmoothIn      = i; fBayesianSmoothOut = o;}
97         void            SetAvoidRoundingError(Bool_t r)         {fAvoidRoundingError    = r;}
98         void            SetUnfoldingAlgorithm(unfoldingAlgorithm ua)    {fUnfoldingAlgorithm                    = ua;}
99         void            SetPrior(prior p)                       {fPrior                 = p;}
100         void            SetPrior(prior p, TH1D* spectrum)       {fPrior                 = p; fPriorUser         = spectrum;}
101         void            SetNormalizeSpectra(Bool_t b)           {fNormalizeSpectra      = b;}
102         void            SetNormalizeSpectra(Int_t e)            { // use to normalize to this no of events
103             fEventCount         = e;
104             fNormalizeSpectra   = kFALSE;
105         }
106         void            SetSmoothenPrior(Bool_t b, Float_t min = 50., Float_t max = 100., Float_t start= 75., Bool_t counts = kTRUE) {
107             fSmoothenPrior      = b;
108             fFitMin             = min;
109             fFitMax             = max;
110             fFitStart           = start;
111             fSmoothenCounts     = counts;
112         }
113         void            SetTestMode(Bool_t t)                   {fTestMode              = t;}
114         void            SetEventPlaneResolution(Double_t r)     {fEventPlaneRes         = r;}
115         void            SetUseDetectorResponse(Bool_t r)        {fUseDetectorResponse   = r;}
116         void            SetUseDptResponse(Bool_t r)             {fUseDptResponse        = r;}
117         void            SetTrainPowerFit(Bool_t t)              {fTrainPower            = t;}
118         void            SetDphiUnfolding(Bool_t i)              {fDphiUnfolding         = i;}
119         void            SetDphiDptUnfolding(Bool_t i)           {fDphiDptUnfolding      = i;}
120         void            SetExLJDpt(Bool_t i)                    {fExLJDpt               = i;}
121         void            SetWeightFunction(TF1* w)               {fResponseMaker->SetRMMergeWeightFunction(w);}
122         void            Make();
123         void            MakeAU();       // test function, use with caution (09012014)
124         void            Finish() {
125             fOutputFile->cd();
126             if(fRMSSpectrumIn)  fRMSSpectrumIn->Write();
127             if(fRMSSpectrumOut) fRMSSpectrumOut->Write();
128             if(fRMSRatio)       fRMSRatio->Write();
129             fOutputFile->Close();}
130         void            PostProcess(
131                 TString def,
132                 Int_t columns = 4,
133                 Float_t rangeLow = 20,
134                 Float_t rangeUp = 80,
135                 TString in = "UnfoldedSpectra.root", 
136                 TString out = "ProcessedSpectra.root") const;
137         void            GetNominalValues(
138                 TH1D*& ratio,
139                 TGraphErrors*& v2,
140                 TArrayI* in,
141                 TArrayI* out,
142                 TString inFile = "UnfoldedSpectra.root",
143                 TString outFile = "Nominal.root") const;
144         void            GetCorrelatedUncertainty(
145                 TGraphAsymmErrors*& corrRatio,
146                 TGraphAsymmErrors*& corrV2,
147                 TArrayI* variationsIn,
148                 TArrayI* variationsOut,
149                 TString type = "",
150                 Int_t columns = 4,
151                 Float_t rangeLow = 20,
152                 Float_t rangeUp = 80,
153                 TString in = "UnfoldedSpectra.root", 
154                 TString out = "CorrelatedUncertainty.root") const;
155         void            GetShapeUncertainty(
156                 TGraphAsymmErrors*& shapeRatio,
157                 TGraphAsymmErrors*& shapeV2,
158                 TArrayI* regularizationIn,
159                 TArrayI* regularizationOut,
160                 TArrayI* trueBinIn = 0x0,
161                 TArrayI* trueBinOut = 0x0,
162                 TArrayI* recBinIn = 0x0,
163                 TArrayI* recBinOut = 0x0,
164                 Int_t columns = 4,
165                 Float_t rangeLow = 20,
166                 Float_t rangeUp = 80,
167                 TString in = "UnfoldedSpectra.root", 
168                 TString out = "ShapeUncertainty.root") const;
169         Bool_t          SetRawInput (
170                 TH2D* detectorResponse, // detector response matrix
171                 TH1D* jetPtIn,          // in plane jet spectrum
172                 TH1D* jetPtOut,         // out of plane jet spectrum
173                 TH1D* dptIn,            // in plane delta pt distribution
174                 TH1D* dptOut,           // out of plane delta pt distribution
175                 Int_t eventCount = 0);  // event count (optional)
176         // static const helper functions, mainly histogram manipulation
177         static TH1D*    ResizeXaxisTH1D(TH1D* histo, Int_t low, Int_t up, TString suffix = "");
178         static TH2D*    ResizeYaxisTH2D(TH2D* histo, TArrayD* x, TArrayD* y, TString suffix = "");
179         static TH2D*    NormalizeTH2D(TH2D* histo, Bool_t noError = kTRUE);
180         static TH1D*    RebinTH1D(TH1D* histo, TArrayD* bins, TString suffix = "", Bool_t kill = kTRUE);
181         TH2D*           RebinTH2D(TH2D* histo, TArrayD* binsTrue, TArrayD* binsRec, TString suffix = "");
182         static TH2D*    MatrixMultiplication(TH2D* a, TH2D* b, TString name = "CombinedResponse");
183         static TH1D*    NormalizeTH1D(TH1D* histo, Double_t scale = 1.);
184         static TGraphErrors*    GetRatio(TH1 *h1 = 0x0, TH1* h2 = 0x0, TString name = "", Bool_t appendFit = kFALSE, Int_t xmax = -1);
185         static TGraphErrors*    GetV2(TH1* h1 = 0x0, TH1* h2 = 0x0, Double_t r = .7, TString name = "");
186         TGraphAsymmErrors*      GetV2WithSystematicErrors(
187                 TH1* h1, TH1* h2, Double_t r, TString name, 
188                 TH1* relativeErrorInUp,
189                 TH1* relativeErrorInLow,
190                 TH1* relativeErrorOutUp,
191                 TH1* relativeErrorOutLow) const;
192         static void     WriteObject(TObject* object, TString suffix = "", Bool_t kill = kTRUE);
193         static TH2D*    ConstructDPtResponseFromTH1D(TH1D* dpt, Bool_t AvoidRoundingError);
194         static TH2D*    GetUnityResponse(TArrayD* binsTrue, TArrayD* binsRec, TString suffix = "");
195         void            SaveConfiguration(Bool_t convergedIn, Bool_t convergedOut) const;
196         static TMatrixD*        CalculatePearsonCoefficients(TMatrixD* covmat);
197         static TH1D*    SmoothenPrior(TH1D* spectrum, TF1* function, Double_t min, Double_t max, Double_t start, Bool_t kill = kTRUE, Bool_t counts = kTRUE);
198         // set style
199         void            SetTitleFontSize(Double_t s)    {fTitleFontSize = s;}
200         static void     Style();
201         static void     Style(TCanvas* c, TString style = "PEARSON");
202         static void     Style(TVirtualPad* c, TString style = "SPECTRUM");
203         static void     Style(TLegend* l);
204         static void     Style(TH1* h, EColor col = kBlue, histoType = kEmpty);
205         static void     Style(TGraph* h, EColor col = kBlue, histoType = kEmpty);
206         static TLegend* AddLegend(TVirtualPad* p, Bool_t style = kFALSE) {
207             if(!style) return p->BuildLegend(.565, .663, .882, .883);
208             else {
209                 TLegend* l = AddLegend(p, kFALSE);
210                 Style(l);
211                 return l;
212             }
213         }
214         static TPaveText*       AddTPaveText(TString text) {
215             TPaveText* t(new TPaveText(.35, .27, .76, .33,"NDC"));
216 //            t->SetFillStyle(0);
217             t->SetFillColor(0);            
218             t->SetBorderSize(0);
219             t->AddText(0.,0.,text.Data());
220             t->AddText(0., 0., "#it{R} = 0.2 #it{k}_{T} charged jets");
221             t->SetTextColor(kBlack);
222 //            t->SetTextSize(0.03);
223             t->SetTextFont(42);
224             t->Draw("same");
225             return t;
226         } 
227         static void     SavePadToPDF(TVirtualPad* pad)  {pad->SaveAs(Form("%s.pdf", pad->GetName()));}
228         // interface to AliUnfolding, not necessary but nice to have all parameters in one place
229         static void     SetMinuitStepSize(Float_t s)    {AliUnfolding::SetMinuitStepSize(s);}
230         static void     SetMinuitPrecision(Float_t s)   {AliUnfolding::SetMinuitPrecision(s);}
231         static void     SetMinuitPrecision(Int_t i)     {AliUnfolding::SetMinuitMaxIterations(i);}
232         static void     SetMinuitStrategy(Double_t s)   {AliUnfolding::SetMinuitStrategy(s);}
233         static void     SetDebug(Int_t d)               {AliUnfolding::SetDebug(d);}
234     private:
235         Bool_t          PrepareForUnfolding(); 
236         Bool_t          PrepareForUnfolding(Int_t low, Int_t up);
237         TH1D*           GetPrior(                       const TH1D* measuredJetSpectrum,
238                                                         const TH2D* resizedResponse,
239                                                         const TH1D* kinematicEfficiency,
240                                                         const TH1D* measuredJetSpectrumTrueBins,
241                                                         const TString suffix,
242                                                         const TH1D* jetFindingEfficiency);
243         TH1D*           UnfoldWrapper(                  const TH1D* measuredJetSpectrum, 
244                                                         const TH2D* resizedResponse,
245                                                         const TH1D* kinematicEfficiency,
246                                                         const TH1D* measuredJetSpectrumTrueBins,
247                                                         const TString suffix,
248                                                         const TH1D* jetFindingEfficiency = 0x0);
249         TH1D*           UnfoldSpectrumChi2(             const TH1D* measuredJetSpectrum, 
250                                                         const TH2D* resizedResponse,
251                                                         const TH1D* kinematicEfficiency,
252                                                         const TH1D* measuredJetSpectrumTrueBins,
253                                                         const TString suffix,
254                                                         const TH1D* jetFindingEfficiency = 0x0);
255         TH1D*           UnfoldSpectrumSVD(              const TH1D* measuredJetSpectrum, 
256                                                         const TH2D* resizedResponse,
257                                                         const TH1D* kinematicEfficiency,
258                                                         const TH1D* measuredJetSpectrumTrueBins,
259                                                         const TString suffix,
260                                                         const TH1D* jetFindingEfficiency = 0x0);
261         TH1D*           UnfoldSpectrumBayesianAli(      const TH1D* measuredJetSpectrum, 
262                                                         const TH2D* resizedResponse,
263                                                         const TH1D* kinematicEfficiency,
264                                                         const TH1D* measuredJetSpectrumTrueBins,
265                                                         const TString suffix,
266                                                         const TH1D* jetFindingEfficiency = 0x0);
267         TH1D*           UnfoldSpectrumBayesian(         const TH1D* measuredJetSpectrum, 
268                                                         const TH2D* resizedResponse,
269                                                         const TH1D* kinematicEfficiency,
270                                                         const TH1D* measuredJetSpectrumTrueBins,
271                                                         const TString suffix,
272                                                         const TH1D* jetFindingEfficiency = 0x0);
273         void            DoIntermediateSystematics(
274                 TArrayI* variationsIn,
275                 TArrayI* variationsOut,
276                 TH1D*& relativeErrorInUp,
277                 TH1D*& relativeErrorInLow,
278                 TH1D*& relativeErrorOutUp,
279                 TH1D*& relativeErrorOutLow,
280                 TH1D*& relativeSystematicIn,
281                 TH1D*& relativeSystematicOut,
282                 TH1D*& nominal,
283                 TH1D*& nominalIn,
284                 TH1D*& nominalOut,
285                 Int_t columns,
286                 Float_t rangeLow,
287                 Float_t rangeUp,
288                 TFile* readMe, 
289                 TString source = "") const;
290         static void     ResetAliUnfolding();
291         // give object a unique name via the 'protect heap' functions. 
292         // may seem redundant, but some internal functions of root (e.g.
293         // ProjectionY()) check for existing objects by name and re-use them
294         TH1D*           ProtectHeap(TH1D* protect, Bool_t kill = kTRUE, TString suffix = "") const;
295         TH2D*           ProtectHeap(TH2D* protect, Bool_t kill = kTRUE, TString suffix = "") const;
296         TGraphErrors*   ProtectHeap(TGraphErrors* protect, Bool_t kill = kTRUE, TString suffix = "") const;
297         // members, accessible via setters
298         AliAnaChargedJetResponseMaker*  fResponseMaker; // utility object
299         TF1*                    fPower;                 // smoothening fit
300         Bool_t                  fSaveFull;              // save all generated histograms to file
301         TString                 fActiveString;          // identifier of active output
302         TDirectoryFile*         fActiveDir;             // active directory
303         TList*                  fInputList;             // input list
304         Bool_t                  fRefreshInput;          // re-read the input (called automatically if input list changes)
305         TString                 fOutputFileName;        // output file name
306         TFile*                  fOutputFile;            // output file
307         Int_t                   fCentralityBin;         // centrality bin
308         TH2D*                   fDetectorResponse;      // detector response
309         TH1D*                   fJetFindingEff;         // jet finding efficiency
310         Double_t                fBetaIn;                // regularization strength, in plane unfolding
311         Double_t                fBetaOut;               // regularization strength, out of plane unfoldign
312         Int_t                   fBayesianIterIn;        // bayesian regularization parameter, in plane unfolding
313         Int_t                   fBayesianIterOut;       // bayesian regularization parameter, out plane unfolding
314         Float_t                 fBayesianSmoothIn;      // bayesian smoothening parameter (AliUnfolding)
315         Float_t                 fBayesianSmoothOut;     // bayesian smoothening parameter (AliUnfolding)
316         Bool_t                  fAvoidRoundingError;    // set dpt to zero for small values far from the diagonal
317         unfoldingAlgorithm      fUnfoldingAlgorithm;    // algorithm used for unfolding
318         prior                   fPrior;                 // prior for unfolding
319         TH1D*                   fPriorUser;             // user supplied prior (e.g. pythia spectrum)
320         TArrayD*                fBinsTrue;              // pt true bins
321         TArrayD*                fBinsRec;               // pt rec bins
322         TArrayD*                fBinsTruePrior;         // holds true bins for the chi2 prior for SVD. setting this is optional
323         TArrayD*                fBinsRecPrior;          // holds rec bins for the chi2 prior for SVD. setting this is optional
324         Int_t                   fSVDRegIn;              // svd regularization (a good starting point is half of the number of bins)
325         Int_t                   fSVDRegOut;             // svd regularization out of plane
326         Bool_t                  fSVDToy;                // use toy to estimate coveriance matrix for SVD method
327         Float_t                 fJetRadius;             // jet radius (for SVD toy)
328         Int_t                   fEventCount;            // number of events
329         Bool_t                  fNormalizeSpectra;      // normalize spectra to event count
330         Bool_t                  fSmoothenPrior;         // smoothen the tail of the measured spectrum using a powerlaw fit
331         Float_t                 fFitMin;                // lower bound of smoothening fit
332         Float_t                 fFitMax;                // upper bound of smoothening fit
333         Float_t                 fFitStart;              // from this value, use smoothening
334         Bool_t                  fSmoothenCounts;        // fill smoothened spectrum with counts
335         Bool_t                  fTestMode;              // unfold with unity response for testing
336         Bool_t                  fRawInputProvided;      // input histograms provided, not read from file
337         Double_t                fEventPlaneRes;         // event plane resolution for current centrality
338         Bool_t                  fUseDetectorResponse;   // add detector response to unfolding
339         Bool_t                  fUseDptResponse;        // add dpt response to unfolding
340         Bool_t                  fTrainPower;            // don't clear the params of fPower for call to Make
341                                                         // might give more stable results, but possibly introduces
342                                                         // a bias / dependency on previous iterations
343         Bool_t                  fDphiUnfolding;         // do the unfolding in in and out of plane orientation
344         Bool_t                  fDphiDptUnfolding;      // do the unfolding in dphi and dpt bins (to fit v2)
345         Bool_t                  fExLJDpt;               // exclude randon cones with leading jet
346         Double_t                fTitleFontSize;         // title font size
347         // members, set internally
348         TProfile*               fRMSSpectrumIn;         // rms of in plane spectra of converged unfoldings
349         TProfile*               fRMSSpectrumOut;        // rms of out of plane spectra of converged unfoldings
350         TProfile*               fRMSRatio;              // rms of ratio of converged unfolded spectra
351         TProfile*               fRMSV2;                 // rms of v2 of converged unfolded spectra
352         TH2D*                   fDeltaPtDeltaPhi;       // delta pt delta phi distribution
353         TH2D*                   fJetPtDeltaPhi;         // jet pt delta phi distribution
354         TH1D*                   fSpectrumIn;            // in plane jet pt spectrum
355         TH1D*                   fSpectrumOut;           // out of plane jet pt spectrum
356         TH1D*                   fDptInDist;             // in plane dpt distribution
357         TH1D*                   fDptOutDist;            // out of plane dpt distribution
358         TH2D*                   fDptIn;                 // in plane dpt matrix
359         TH2D*                   fDptOut;                // out plane dpt matrix
360         TH2D*                   fFullResponseIn;        // full response matrix, in plane
361         TH2D*                   fFullResponseOut;       // full response matrix, out of plane
362         // copy and assignment 
363         AliJetFlowTools(const AliJetFlowTools&);             // not implemented
364         AliJetFlowTools& operator=(const AliJetFlowTools&);  // not implemented
365 };
366 #endif
367 //_____________________________________________________________________________