1 /**************************************************************************
2 * Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. *
4 * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project. *
5 * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate. *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its *
8 * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted *
9 * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all *
10 * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice *
11 * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims *
12 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is *
13 * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. *
14 **************************************************************************/
19 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
21 // Time Projection Chamber version 2 -- detailed TPC and slow simulation //
25 <img src="picts/AliTPCv2Class.gif">
30 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
34 #include <TLorentzVector.h>
38 #include "AliTPCParam.h"
39 #include "AliTPCTrackHitsV2.h"
41 #include "TGeoVolume.h"
46 #include "TGeoCompositeShape.h"
50 //_____________________________________________________________________________
51 AliTPCv2::AliTPCv2(const char *name, const char *title) :
58 // Standard constructor for Time Projection Chamber version 2
62 SetBufferSize(128000);
66 fTPCParam->Write(fTPCParam->GetTitle());
69 //_____________________________________________________________________________
70 void AliTPCv2::CreateGeometry()
73 // Create the geometry of Time Projection Chamber version 2
77 <img src="picts/AliTPC.gif">
82 <img src="picts/AliTPCv2Tree.gif">
86 //----------------------------------------------------------
87 // This geometry is written using TGeo class
88 // Firstly the shapes are defined, and only then the volumes
89 // What is recognized by the MC are volumes
90 //----------------------------------------------------------
92 // tpc - this will be the mother volume
96 // here I define a volume TPC
97 // retrive the medium name with "TPC_" as a leading string
99 TGeoPcon *tpc = new TGeoPcon(0.,360.,18); //18 sections
100 tpc->DefineSection(0,-290.,77.,278.);
101 tpc->DefineSection(1,-259.6,70.,278.);
103 tpc->DefineSection(2,-259.6,68.1,278.);
104 tpc->DefineSection(3,-253.6,68.1,278.);
106 tpc->DefineSection(4,-253.6,68.,278.);
107 tpc->DefineSection(5,-74.0,60.8,278.);
109 tpc->DefineSection(6,-74.0,60.1,278.);
110 tpc->DefineSection(7,-73.3,60.1,278.);
112 tpc->DefineSection(8,-73.3,56.9,278.);
113 tpc->DefineSection(9,73.3,56.9,278.);
115 tpc->DefineSection(10,73.3,60.1,278.);
116 tpc->DefineSection(11,74.0,60.1,278.);
118 tpc->DefineSection(12,74.0,60.8,278.);
119 tpc->DefineSection(13,253.6,65.5,278.);
121 tpc->DefineSection(14,253.6,65.6,278.);
122 tpc->DefineSection(15,259.6,65.6,278.);
124 tpc->DefineSection(16,259.6,70.0,278.);
125 tpc->DefineSection(17,290.,77.,278.);
127 TGeoMedium *m1 = gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_Air");
128 TGeoVolume *v1 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_M",tpc,m1);
130 // drift volume - sensitive volume, extended beyond the
131 // endcaps, because of the alignment
133 TGeoPcon *dvol = new TGeoPcon(0.,360.,6);
134 dvol->DefineSection(0,-260.,74.5,264.4);
135 dvol->DefineSection(1,-253.6,74.5,264.4);
137 dvol->DefineSection(2,-253.6,76.6774,258.);
138 dvol->DefineSection(3,253.6,76.6774,258.);
140 dvol->DefineSection(4,253.6,74.5,264.4);
141 dvol->DefineSection(5,260.,74.5,264.4);
143 TGeoMedium *m5 = gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_Ne-CO2-N-2");
144 TGeoVolume *v9 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_Drift",dvol,m5);
150 TGeoPcon *tpco = new TGeoPcon(0.,360.,6); //insulator
152 tpco->DefineSection(0,-256.6,264.8,278.);
153 tpco->DefineSection(1,-253.6,264.8,278.);
155 tpco->DefineSection(2,-253.6,258.,278.);
156 tpco->DefineSection(3,250.6,258.,278.);
158 tpco->DefineSection(4,250.6,258.,275.5);
159 tpco->DefineSection(5,253.6,258.,275.5);
161 TGeoMedium *m2 = gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_CO2");
162 TGeoVolume *v2 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_OI",tpco,m2);
164 // outer containment vessel
166 TGeoPcon *tocv = new TGeoPcon(0.,360.,6); // containment vessel
168 tocv->DefineSection(0,-256.6,264.8,278.);
169 tocv->DefineSection(1,-253.6,264.8,278.);
171 tocv->DefineSection(2,-253.6,274.8124,278.);
172 tocv->DefineSection(3,247.6,274.8124,278.);
174 tocv->DefineSection(4,247.6,270.4,278.);
175 tocv->DefineSection(5,250.6,270.4,278.);
177 TGeoMedium *m3 = gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_Al");
178 TGeoVolume *v3 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_OCV",tocv,m3);
180 TGeoTube *to1 = new TGeoTube(274.8174,277.995,252.1); //epoxy
181 TGeoTube *to2 = new TGeoTube(274.8274,277.985,252.1); //tedlar
182 TGeoTube *to3 = new TGeoTube(274.8312,277.9812,252.1);//prepreg2
183 TGeoTube *to4 = new TGeoTube(274.9062,277.9062,252.1);//nomex
185 TGeoMedium *sm1 = gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_Epoxy");
186 TGeoMedium *sm2 = gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_Tedlar");
187 TGeoMedium *sm3 = gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_Prepreg2");
188 TGeoMedium *sm4 = gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_Nomex");
190 TGeoVolume *tov1 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_OCV1",to1,sm1);
191 TGeoVolume *tov2 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_OCV2",to2,sm2);
192 TGeoVolume *tov3 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_OCV3",to3,sm3);
193 TGeoVolume *tov4 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_OCV4",to4,sm4);
194 //-------------------------------------------------------
195 // Tpc Outer Field Cage
196 // daughters - composite (sandwich)
197 //-------------------------------------------------------
199 TGeoPcon *tofc = new TGeoPcon(0.,360.,6);
201 tofc->DefineSection(0,-253.6,258.,269.6);
202 tofc->DefineSection(1,-250.6,258.,269.6);
204 tofc->DefineSection(2,-250.6,258.,260.0676);
205 tofc->DefineSection(3,250.6,258.,260.0676);
207 tofc->DefineSection(4,250.6,258.,275.5);
208 tofc->DefineSection(5,253.6,258.,275.5);
210 TGeoVolume *v4 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_TOFC",tofc,m3);
212 TGeoTube *tf1 = new TGeoTube(258.0,260.0676,252.1); //tedlar
213 TGeoTube *tf2 = new TGeoTube(258.0038,260.0638,252.1); //prepreg3
214 TGeoTube *tf3 = new TGeoTube(258.0338,260.0338,252.1);//nomex
216 TGeoMedium *sm5 = gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_Prepreg3");
218 TGeoVolume *tf1v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_OFC1",tf1,sm2);
219 TGeoVolume *tf2v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_OFC2",tf2,sm5);
220 TGeoVolume *tf3v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_OFC3",tf3,sm4);
222 // outer part - positioning
224 tov1->AddNode(tov2,1); tov2->AddNode(tov3,1); tov3->AddNode(tov4,1);
226 tf1v->AddNode(tf2v,1); tf2v->AddNode(tf3v,1);
228 v3->AddNode(tov1,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,-1.5)); v4->AddNode(tf1v,1);
230 v2->AddNode(v3,1); v2->AddNode(v4,1);
233 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
234 // Tpc Inner INsulator (CO2)
235 // the cones, the central drum and the inner f.c. sandwich with a piece
236 // of the flane will be placed in the TPC
237 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
238 TGeoPcon *tpci = new TGeoPcon(0.,360.,4);
240 tpci->DefineSection(0,-253.6,68.4,76.6774);
241 tpci->DefineSection(1,-74.0,61.2,76.6774);
243 tpci->DefineSection(2,74.0,61.2,76.6774);
245 tpci->DefineSection(3,253.6,65.9,76.6774);
247 TGeoVolume *v5 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_INI",tpci,m2);
249 // now the inner field cage - only part of flanges (2 copies)
251 TGeoTube *tif1 = new TGeoTube(69.9,76.6774,1.5);
252 TGeoVolume *v6 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IFC1",tif1,m3);
254 //---------------------------------------------------------
255 // Tpc Inner Containment vessel - Muon side
256 //---------------------------------------------------------
257 TGeoPcon *tcms = new TGeoPcon(0.,360.,10);
259 tcms->DefineSection(0,-259.1,68.1,74.2);
260 tcms->DefineSection(1,-253.6,68.1,74.2);
262 tcms->DefineSection(2,-253.6,68.1,68.4);
263 tcms->DefineSection(3,-74.0,60.9,61.2);
265 tcms->DefineSection(4,-74.0,60.1,61.2);
266 tcms->DefineSection(5,-73.3,60.1,61.2);
268 tcms->DefineSection(6,-73.3,56.9,61.2);
269 tcms->DefineSection(7,-73.0,56.9,61.2);
271 tcms->DefineSection(8,-73.0,56.9,58.8);
272 tcms->DefineSection(9,-71.3,56.9,58.8);
274 TGeoVolume *v7 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ICVM",tcms,m3);
275 //-----------------------------------------------
276 // inner containment vessel - shaft side
277 //-----------------------------------------------
278 TGeoPcon *tcss = new TGeoPcon(0.,360.,10);
280 tcss->DefineSection(0,71.3,56.9,58.8);
281 tcss->DefineSection(1,73.0,56.9,58.8);
283 tcss->DefineSection(2,73.0,56.9,61.2);
284 tcss->DefineSection(3,73.3,56.9,61.2);
286 tcss->DefineSection(4,73.3,60.1,61.2);
287 tcss->DefineSection(5,74.0,60.1,61.2);
289 tcss->DefineSection(6,74.0,60.9,61.2);
290 tcss->DefineSection(7,253.6,65.6,65.9);
292 tcss->DefineSection(8,253.6,65.6,74.2);
293 tcss->DefineSection(9,258.1,65.6,74.2);
295 TGeoVolume *v8 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ICVS",tcss,m3);
296 //-----------------------------------------------
298 // define 4 parts and make an assembly
299 //-----------------------------------------------
300 // part1 - Al - 2 copies
301 TGeoTube *t1 = new TGeoTube(76.6774,78.845,0.75);
302 TGeoVolume *tv1 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IFC2",t1,m3);
303 // sandwich - outermost parts - 2 copies
304 TGeoTube *t2 = new TGeoTube(76.6774,78.845,74.175); // tedlar 38 microns
305 TGeoTube *t3 = new TGeoTube(76.6812,78.8412,74.175); // prepreg2 500 microns
306 TGeoTube *t4 = new TGeoTube(76.7312,78.7912,74.175); // prepreg3 300 microns
307 TGeoTube *t5 = new TGeoTube(76.7612,78.7612,74.175); // nomex 2 cm
309 TGeoVolume *tv2 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IFC3",t2,sm2);
310 TGeoVolume *tv3 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IFC4",t3,sm3);
311 TGeoVolume *tv4 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IFC5",t4,sm5);
312 TGeoVolume *tv5 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IFC6",t5,sm4);
314 // middle parts - 2 copies
315 TGeoTube *t6 = new TGeoTube(76.6774,78.795,5.); // tedlar 38 microns
316 TGeoTube *t7 = new TGeoTube(76.6812,78.7912,5.); // prepreg2 250 microns
317 TGeoTube *t8 = new TGeoTube(76.7062,78.7662,5.); // prepreg3 300 microns
318 TGeoTube *t9 = new TGeoTube(76.7362,78.7362,5.); // nomex 2 cm
320 TGeoVolume *tv6 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IFC7",t6,sm2);
321 TGeoVolume *tv7 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IFC8",t7,sm3);
322 TGeoVolume *tv8 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IFC9",t8,sm5);
323 TGeoVolume *tv9 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IFC10",t9,sm4);
324 // central part - 1 copy
325 TGeoTube *t10 = new TGeoTube(76.6774,78.745,93.75); // tedlar 38 microns
326 TGeoTube *t11 = new TGeoTube(76.6812,78.7412,93.75); // prepreg3 300 microns
327 TGeoTube *t12 = new TGeoTube(76.7112,78.7112,93.75); // nomex 2 cm
329 TGeoVolume *tv10 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IFC11",t10,sm2);
330 TGeoVolume *tv11 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IFC12",t11,sm5);
331 TGeoVolume *tv12 = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IFC13",t12,sm4);
333 // inner part - positioning
335 // creating a sandwich
336 tv2->AddNode(tv3,1); tv3->AddNode(tv4,1); tv4->AddNode(tv5,1);
338 tv6->AddNode(tv7,1); tv7->AddNode(tv8,1); tv8->AddNode(tv9,1);
340 tv10->AddNode(tv11,1); tv11->AddNode(tv12,1);
342 TGeoVolumeAssembly *tv100 = new TGeoVolumeAssembly("TPC_IFC");
344 tv100->AddNode(tv10,1);
345 tv100->AddNode(tv6,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,-98.75));
346 tv100->AddNode(tv6,2,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,98.75));
347 tv100->AddNode(tv2,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,-177.925));
348 tv100->AddNode(tv2,2,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,177.925));
349 tv100->AddNode(tv1,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,-252.85));
350 tv100->AddNode(tv1,2,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,252.85));
352 v5->AddNode(v6,1, new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,-252.1));
353 v5->AddNode(v6,2, new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,252.1));
354 v1->AddNode(v5,1); v1->AddNode(v7,1); v1->AddNode(v8,1);
355 v9->AddNode(tv100,1);
361 TGeoPcon *cfl = new TGeoPcon(0.,360.,6);
362 cfl->DefineSection(0,-71.1,59.7,61.2);
363 cfl->DefineSection(1,-68.6,59.7,61.2);
365 cfl->DefineSection(2,-68.6,60.6324,61.2);
366 cfl->DefineSection(3,68.6,60.6324,61.2);
368 cfl->DefineSection(4,68.6,59.7,61.2);
369 cfl->DefineSection(5,71.1,59.7,61.2);
371 TGeoVolume *cflv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_CDR",cfl,m3);
373 TGeoTube *cd1 = new TGeoTube(60.6424,61.19,71.1);
374 TGeoTube *cd2 = new TGeoTube(60.6462,61.1862,71.1);
375 TGeoTube *cd3 = new TGeoTube(60.6662,61.1662,71.1);
377 TGeoMedium *sm6 = gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_Prepreg1");
378 TGeoVolume *cd1v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_CDR1",cd1,sm2); //tedlar
379 TGeoVolume *cd2v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_CDR2",cd2,sm6);// prepreg1
380 TGeoVolume *cd3v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_CDR3",cd3,sm4); //nomex
382 // seals for central drum 2 copies
384 TGeoTube *cs = new TGeoTube(56.9,61.2,0.1);
385 TGeoMedium *sm7 = gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_Mylar");
386 TGeoVolume *csv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_CDRS",cs,sm7);
387 v1->AddNode(csv,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,-71.));
388 v1->AddNode(csv,2,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,71.));
391 TGeoPcon *se = new TGeoPcon(0.,360.,6);
392 se->DefineSection(0,-72.8,59.7,61.2);
393 se->DefineSection(1,-72.3,59.7,61.2);
395 se->DefineSection(2,-72.3,58.85,61.2);
396 se->DefineSection(3,-71.6,58.85,61.2);
398 se->DefineSection(4,-71.6,59.7,61.2);
399 se->DefineSection(5,-71.3,59.7,61.2);
401 TGeoVolume *sev = new TGeoVolume("TPC_CDCE",se,m3);
403 TGeoTube *si = new TGeoTube(56.9,58.8,1.);
404 TGeoVolume *siv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_CDCI",si,m3);
406 // define reflection matrix
408 TGeoRotation *ref = new TGeoRotation("ref",90.,0.,90.,90.,180.,0.);
410 cd1v->AddNode(cd2v,1); cd2v->AddNode(cd3v,1); cflv->AddNode(cd1v,1);
412 v1->AddNode(siv,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,-70.1));
413 v1->AddNode(siv,2,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,70.1));
414 v1->AddNode(sev,1); v1->AddNode(sev,2,ref); v1->AddNode(cflv,1);
416 // central membrane - 2 rings and a mylar membrane - assembly
418 TGeoTube *ih = new TGeoTube(81.05,84.05,0.3);
419 TGeoTube *oh = new TGeoTube(250.,256.,.5);
420 TGeoTube *mem = new TGeoTube(84.05,250,0.01);
421 TGeoVolume *ihv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IHVH",ih,m3);
422 TGeoVolume *ohv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_OHVH",oh,m3);
423 TGeoVolume *memv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_HV",mem,sm7);
425 TGeoVolumeAssembly *cm = new TGeoVolumeAssembly("TPC_HVMEM");
431 // end caps - they are make as an assembly of single segments
432 // containing both readout chambers
434 Double_t openingAngle = 10.*TMath::DegToRad();
435 Double_t thick=1.5; // rib
436 Double_t shift = thick/TMath::Sin(openingAngle);
438 Double_t lowEdge = 86.3; // hole in the wheel
439 Double_t upEdge = 240.4; // hole in the wheel
441 new TGeoTubeSeg("sec",74.5,264.4,3.,0.,20.);
443 TGeoPgon *hole = new TGeoPgon("hole",0.,20.,1,4);
445 hole->DefineSection(0,-3.5,lowEdge-shift,upEdge-shift);
446 hole->DefineSection(1,-1.5,lowEdge-shift,upEdge-shift);
448 hole->DefineSection(2,-1.5,lowEdge-shift,upEdge+3.-shift);
449 hole->DefineSection(3,3.5,lowEdge-shift,upEdge+3.-shift);
451 Double_t ys = shift*TMath::Sin(openingAngle);
452 Double_t xs = shift*TMath::Cos(openingAngle);
453 TGeoTranslation *tr = new TGeoTranslation("tr",xs,ys,0.);
454 tr->RegisterYourself();
455 TGeoCompositeShape *chamber = new TGeoCompositeShape("sec-hole:tr");
456 TGeoVolume *sv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_WSEG",chamber,m3);
457 TGeoPgon *bar = new TGeoPgon("bar",0.,20.,1,2);
458 bar->DefineSection(0,-3.,131.5-shift,136.5-shift);
459 bar->DefineSection(1,1.5,131.5-shift,136.5-shift);
460 TGeoVolume *barv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_WBAR",bar,m3);
461 TGeoVolumeAssembly *ch = new TGeoVolumeAssembly("TPC_WCH");//empty segment
463 ch->AddNode(sv,1); ch->AddNode(barv,1,tr);
469 TGeoTrd1 *ibody = new TGeoTrd1(13.8742,21.3328,4.29,21.15);
470 TGeoVolume *ibdv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IROCB",ibody,m3);
472 TGeoTrd1 *emp = new TGeoTrd1(12.3742,19.8328,3.99,19.65);
473 TGeoVolume *empv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IROCE",emp,m1);
474 ibdv->AddNode(empv,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,-0.3,0.));
476 Double_t tga = (19.8328-12.3742)/39.3;
478 xmin = 9.55*tga+12.3742;
479 xmax = 9.95*tga+12.3742;
480 TGeoTrd1 *ib1 = new TGeoTrd1(xmin,xmax,3.29,0.2);
481 TGeoVolume *ib1v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IRB1",ib1,m3);
482 empv->AddNode(ib1v,1,new TGeoTranslation("tt1",0.,0.7,-9.9));
483 xmin=19.4*tga+12.3742;
484 xmax=19.9*tga+12.3742;
485 TGeoTrd1 *ib2 = new TGeoTrd1(xmin,xmax,3.29,0.25);
486 TGeoVolume *ib2v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_TRB2",ib2,m3);
487 empv->AddNode(ib2v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.7,0.));
488 xmin=29.35*tga+12.3742;
489 xmax=29.75*tga+12.3742;
490 TGeoTrd1 *ib3 = new TGeoTrd1(xmin,xmax,3.29,0.2);
491 TGeoVolume *ib3v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IRB3",ib3,m3);
492 empv->AddNode(ib3v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.7,9.9));
494 // holes for connectors
496 TGeoBBox *conn = new TGeoBBox(0.4,0.3,4.675); // identical for iroc and oroc
497 TGeoVolume *connv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_RCCON",conn,m1);
498 TString fileName(gSystem->Getenv("ALICE_ROOT"));
499 fileName += "/TPC/conn_iroc.dat";
501 in.open(fileName.Data(), ios_base::in); // asci file
502 for(Int_t i =0;i<86;i++){
507 TGeoRotation *rrr = new TGeoRotation();
509 TGeoCombiTrans *trans = new TGeoCombiTrans("trans",x,y,z,rrr);
510 ibdv->AddNode(connv,i+1,trans);
514 new TGeoTrd1("icap",14.5974,23.3521,1.19,24.825);
516 new TGeoTrd1("ihole",13.8742,21.3328,1.2,21.15);
517 TGeoTranslation *tr1 = new TGeoTranslation("tr1",0.,0.,1.725);
518 tr1->RegisterYourself();
519 TGeoCompositeShape *ic = new TGeoCompositeShape("icap-ihole:tr1");
520 TGeoVolume *icv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IRCAP",ic,m3);
522 // pad plane and wire fixations
524 TGeoTrd1 *pp = new TGeoTrd1(14.5974,23.3521,0.3,24.825); //pad+iso
525 TGeoMedium *m4 = gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_G10");
526 TGeoVolume *ppv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IRPP",pp,m4);
527 TGeoPara *f1 = new TGeoPara(.6,.5,24.825,0.,-10.,0.);
528 TGeoVolume *f1v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IRF1",f1,m4);
529 TGeoPara *f2 = new TGeoPara(.6,.5,24.825,0.,10.,0.);
530 TGeoVolume *f2v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_IRF2",f2,m4);
532 TGeoVolumeAssembly *iroc = new TGeoVolumeAssembly("TPC_IROC");
534 iroc->AddNode(ibdv,1);
535 iroc->AddNode(icv,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,3.1,-1.725));
536 iroc->AddNode(ppv,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,4.59,-1.725));
537 tga =(23.3521-14.5974)/49.65;
538 Double_t xx = 24.825*tga+14.5974-0.6;
539 iroc->AddNode(f1v,1,new TGeoTranslation(-xx,5.39,-1.725));
540 iroc->AddNode(f2v,1,new TGeoTranslation(xx,5.39,-1.725));
544 TGeoTrd1 *obody = new TGeoTrd1(22.2938,40.5084,4.19,51.65);
545 TGeoVolume *obdv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_OROCB",obody,m3);
546 TGeoTrd1 *oemp = new TGeoTrd1(20.2938,38.5084,3.89,49.65);
547 TGeoVolume *oempv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_OROCE",oemp,m1);
548 obdv->AddNode(oempv,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,-0.3,0.));
550 tga=(38.5084-20.2938)/99.3;
551 xmin=tga*10.2+20.2938;
552 xmax=tga*10.6+20.2938;
553 TGeoTrd1 *ob1 = new TGeoTrd1(xmin,xmax,2.915,0.2);
554 TGeoVolume *ob1v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORB1",ob1,m3);
556 xmin=22.55*tga+20.2938;
557 xmax=24.15*tga+20.2938;
558 TGeoTrd1 *ob2 = new TGeoTrd1(xmin,xmax,2.915,0.8);
559 TGeoVolume *ob2v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORB2",ob2,m3);
561 xmin=36.1*tga+20.2938;
562 xmax=36.5*tga+20.2938;
563 TGeoTrd1 *ob3 = new TGeoTrd1(xmin,xmax,2.915,0.2);
564 TGeoVolume *ob3v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORB3",ob3,m3);
566 xmin=49.0*tga+20.2938;
567 xmax=50.6*tga+20.2938;
568 TGeoTrd1 *ob4 = new TGeoTrd1(xmin,xmax,2.915,0.8);
569 TGeoVolume *ob4v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORB4",ob4,m3);
571 xmin=63.6*tga+20.2938;
572 xmax=64.0*tga+20.2938;
573 TGeoTrd1 *ob5 = new TGeoTrd1(xmin,xmax,2.915,0.2);
574 TGeoVolume *ob5v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORB5",ob5,m3);
576 xmin=75.5*tga+20.2938;
577 xmax=77.15*tga+20.2938;
578 TGeoTrd1 *ob6 = new TGeoTrd1(xmin,xmax,2.915,0.8);
579 TGeoVolume *ob6v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORB6",ob6,m3);
581 xmin=88.7*tga+20.2938;
582 xmax=89.1*tga+20.2938;
583 TGeoTrd1 *ob7 = new TGeoTrd1(xmin,xmax,2.915,0.2);
584 TGeoVolume *ob7v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORB7",ob7,m3);
586 oempv->AddNode(ob1v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,-39.25));
587 oempv->AddNode(ob2v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,-26.3));
588 oempv->AddNode(ob3v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,-13.35));
589 oempv->AddNode(ob4v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,0.15));
590 oempv->AddNode(ob5v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,14.15));
591 oempv->AddNode(ob6v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,26.7));
592 oempv->AddNode(ob7v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,39.25));
594 TGeoBBox *ob8 = new TGeoBBox(0.8,2.915,5.1);
595 TGeoBBox *ob9 = new TGeoBBox(0.8,2.915,5.975);
596 TGeoBBox *ob10 = new TGeoBBox(0.8,2.915,5.775);
597 TGeoBBox *ob11 = new TGeoBBox(0.8,2.915,6.25);
598 TGeoBBox *ob12 = new TGeoBBox(0.8,2.915,6.5);
600 TGeoVolume *ob8v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORB8",ob8,m3);
601 TGeoVolume *ob9v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORB9",ob9,m3);
602 TGeoVolume *ob10v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORB10",ob10,m3);
603 TGeoVolume *ob11v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORB11",ob11,m3);
604 TGeoVolume *ob12v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORB12",ob12,m3);
606 oempv->AddNode(ob8v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,-44.55));
607 oempv->AddNode(ob8v,2,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,44.55));
608 oempv->AddNode(ob9v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,-33.075));
609 oempv->AddNode(ob9v,2,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,-19.525));
610 oempv->AddNode(ob10v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,20.125));
611 oempv->AddNode(ob10v,2,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,33.275));
612 oempv->AddNode(ob11v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,-6.9));
613 oempv->AddNode(ob12v,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.975,7.45));
615 // holes for connectors
617 fileName = gSystem->Getenv("ALICE_ROOT");
618 fileName += "/TPC/conn_oroc.dat";
619 in.open(fileName.Data(), ios_base::in); // asci file
620 for(Int_t i =0;i<78;i++){
623 Double_t x1,z1,x2,z2;
625 Double_t xr = 4.7*TMath::Sin(ang*TMath::DegToRad());
626 Double_t zr = 4.7*TMath::Cos(ang*TMath::DegToRad());
628 x1=xr+x; x2=-xr+x; z1=zr+z; z2 = -zr+z;
630 TGeoRotation *rr = new TGeoRotation();
634 TGeoCombiTrans *trans1 = new TGeoCombiTrans("trans1",x1,y,z1,rr);
635 TGeoCombiTrans *trans2 = new TGeoCombiTrans("trans2",x2,y,z2,rr);
636 obdv->AddNode(connv,i+1,trans1);
637 obdv->AddNode(connv,i+79,trans2);
641 new TGeoTrd1("ocap",23.3874,43.5239,1.09,57.1);
642 new TGeoTrd1("ohole",22.2938,40.5084,1.09,51.65);
643 TGeoTranslation *tr5 = new TGeoTranslation("tr5",0.,0.,-2.15);
644 tr5->RegisterYourself();
645 TGeoCompositeShape *oc = new TGeoCompositeShape("ocap-ohole:tr5");
646 TGeoVolume *ocv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORCAP",oc,m3);
648 // pad plane and wire fixations
650 TGeoTrd1 *opp = new TGeoTrd1(23.3874,43.5239,0.3,57.1);
651 TGeoVolume *oppv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORPP",opp,m4);
653 tga=(43.5239-23.3874)/114.2;
654 TGeoPara *f3 = new TGeoPara(.7,.6,57.1,0.,-10.,0.);
655 TGeoPara *f4 = new TGeoPara(.7,.6,57.1,0.,10.,0.);
656 xx = 57.1*tga+23.3874-0.7;
657 TGeoVolume *f3v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORF1",f3,m4);
658 TGeoVolume *f4v = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ORF2",f4,m4);
660 TGeoVolumeAssembly *oroc = new TGeoVolumeAssembly("TPC_OROC");
662 oroc->AddNode(obdv,1);
663 oroc->AddNode(ocv,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,3.1,2.15));
664 oroc->AddNode(oppv,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,4.49,2.15));
665 oroc->AddNode(f3v,1,new TGeoTranslation(-xx,5.39,2.15));
666 oroc->AddNode(f4v,1,new TGeoTranslation(xx,5.39,2.15));
668 // now iroc and oroc are placed into a sector...
670 TGeoVolumeAssembly *sect = new TGeoVolumeAssembly("TPC_SECT");
671 TGeoRotation rot1("rot1",90.,90.,0.);
672 TGeoRotation rot2("rot2");
674 TGeoRotation *rot = new TGeoRotation("rot");
678 x0=110.2*TMath::Cos(openingAngle);
679 y0=110.2*TMath::Sin(openingAngle);
680 TGeoCombiTrans *combi1 = new TGeoCombiTrans("combi1",x0,y0,1.09,rot);
681 x0=188.45*TMath::Cos(openingAngle);
682 y0=188.45*TMath::Sin(openingAngle);
683 TGeoCombiTrans *combi2 = new TGeoCombiTrans("combi2",x0,y0,0.99,rot);
686 sect->AddNode(iroc,1,combi1);
687 sect->AddNode(oroc,1,combi2);
689 // segment is ready...
690 // now I try to make a wheel...
692 TGeoVolumeAssembly *wheel = new TGeoVolumeAssembly("TPC_ENDCAP");
694 for(Int_t i =0;i<18;i++){
695 Double_t phi = (20.*i);
696 TGeoRotation *r = new TGeoRotation();
698 wheel->AddNode(sect,i+1,r);
701 // wheels in the drift volume!
702 TGeoCombiTrans *combi3 = new TGeoCombiTrans("combi3",0.,0.,256.6,ref);
703 v9->AddNode(wheel,1,combi3);
704 v9->AddNode(wheel,2,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,-256.6));
705 //_____________________________________________________________
706 // service support wheel
707 //_____________________________________________________________
708 TGeoPgon *sw = new TGeoPgon(0.,20.,1,2);
709 sw->DefineSection(0,-4.,80.5,251.75);
710 sw->DefineSection(1,4.,80.5,251.75);
711 TGeoVolume *swv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_SWSEG",sw,m3); //Al
714 shift = thick/TMath::Sin(openingAngle);
715 TGeoPgon *sh = new TGeoPgon(0.,20.,1,2);
716 sh->DefineSection(0,-4.,81.5-shift,250.75-shift);
717 sh->DefineSection(1,4.,81.5-shift,250.75-shift);
718 TGeoVolume *shv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_SWS1",sh,m1); //Air
720 TGeoMedium *m9 = gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_Si");
721 TGeoPgon *el = new TGeoPgon(0.,20.,1,2);
722 el->DefineSection(0,-1.872,81.5-shift,250.75-shift);
723 el->DefineSection(1,1.872,81.5-shift,250.75-shift);
724 TGeoVolume *elv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_ELEC",el,m9); //Si
729 ys = shift*TMath::Sin(openingAngle);
730 xs = shift*TMath::Cos(openingAngle);
731 swv->AddNode(shv,1,new TGeoTranslation(xs,ys,0.));
733 TGeoPgon *co = new TGeoPgon(0.,20.,1,2);
734 co->DefineSection(0,-0.5,77.,255.25);
735 co->DefineSection(1,0.5,77.,255.25);
736 TGeoVolume *cov = new TGeoVolume("TPC_SWC1",co,m3);//Al
738 TGeoPgon *coh = new TGeoPgon(0.,20.,1,2);
739 shift=4./TMath::Sin(openingAngle);
740 coh->DefineSection(0,-0.5,85.-shift,247.25-shift);
741 coh->DefineSection(1,0.5,85.-shift,247.25-shift);
743 TGeoVolume *cohv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_SWC2",coh,m1);
745 ys = shift*TMath::Sin(openingAngle);
746 xs = shift*TMath::Cos(openingAngle);
747 cov->AddNode(cohv,1,new TGeoTranslation(xs,ys,0.));
749 // Sector as an Assembly
751 TGeoVolumeAssembly *swhs = new TGeoVolumeAssembly("TPC_SSWSEC");
752 swhs->AddNode(swv,1);
753 swhs->AddNode(cov,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,-4.5));
754 swhs->AddNode(cov,2,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,4.5));
756 // SSW as an Assembly of sectors
758 TGeoVolumeAssembly *swheel = new TGeoVolumeAssembly("TPC_SSWHEEL");
759 for(Int_t i =0;i<18;i++){
760 Double_t phi = (20.*i);
761 TGeoRotation *r = new TGeoRotation();
763 swheel->AddNode(swhs,i+1,r);
765 v1->AddNode(swheel,1,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,-284.6));
766 v1->AddNode(swheel,2,new TGeoTranslation(0.,0.,284.6));
768 // sensitive strips - strip "0" is always set
771 totrows = fTPCParam->GetNRowLow() + fTPCParam->GetNRowUp();
774 gGeoManager->Volume("TPC_Strip","PGON",m5->GetId(),upar);
775 upar=new Double_t [10];
784 Double_t rlow=fTPCParam->GetPadRowRadiiLow(0);
791 gGeoManager->Node("TPC_Strip",1,"TPC_Drift",0.,0.,124.82,0,kTRUE,upar,10);
792 gGeoManager->Node("TPC_Strip",totrows+1,
793 "TPC_Drift",0.,0.,-124.82,0,kTRUE,upar,10);
795 // now, strips optionally
799 for(Int_t i=2;i<fTPCParam->GetNRowLow()+1;i++){
800 rlow=fTPCParam->GetPadRowRadiiLow(i-1);
805 gGeoManager->Node("TPC_Strip",i,
806 "TPC_Drift",0.,0.,124.82,0,kTRUE,upar,10);
807 gGeoManager->Node("TPC_Strip",totrows+i,
808 "TPC_Drift",0.,0.,-124.82,0,kTRUE,upar,10);
811 for(Int_t i=1;i<fTPCParam->GetNRowUp()+1;i++){
812 rlow=fTPCParam->GetPadRowRadiiUp(i-1);
817 gGeoManager->Node("TPC_Strip",i+fTPCParam->GetNRowLow(),
818 "TPC_Drift",0.,0.,124.82,0,kTRUE,upar,10);
819 gGeoManager->Node("TPC_Strip",totrows+i+fTPCParam->GetNRowLow(),
820 "TPC_Drift",0.,0.,-124.82,0,kTRUE,upar,10);
823 //----------------------------------------------------------
824 // TPc Support Rods - MAKROLON
825 //----------------------------------------------------------
826 TGeoMedium *m6=gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_Makrolon");
827 TGeoMedium *m7=gGeoManager->GetMedium("TPC_Cu");
828 // upper and lower rods differ in length!
831 gGeoManager->Volume("TPC_Rod","TUBE",m6->GetId(),upar);
832 upar=new Double_t [3];
837 //HV rods - makrolon + 0.58cm (diameter) Cu
838 TGeoTube *hvr = new TGeoTube(0.,2.2,126.64);
839 TGeoTube *hvc = new TGeoTube(0.,0.29,126.64);
841 TGeoVolume *hvrv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_HV_Rod",hvr,m6);
842 TGeoVolume *hvcv = new TGeoVolume("TPC_HV_Cable",hvc,m7);
843 hvrv->AddNode(hvcv,1);
845 for(Int_t i=0;i<18;i++){
848 angle=TMath::DegToRad()*20.*(Double_t)i;
850 x=r * TMath::Cos(angle);
851 y=r * TMath::Sin(angle);
852 upar[2]=126.64; //lower
855 v9->AddNode(hvrv,1,new TGeoTranslation(x,y,z));
856 v9->AddNode(hvrv,2,new TGeoTranslation(x,y,-z));
859 gGeoManager->Node("TPC_Rod",i+1,"TPC_Drift",x,y,z,0,kTRUE,upar,3);//shaft
860 gGeoManager->Node("TPC_Rod",i+19,"TPC_Drift",x,y,-z,0,kTRUE,upar,3);//muon
863 x=r * TMath::Cos(angle);
864 y=r * TMath::Sin(angle);
865 upar[2]=126.54; //upper
867 gGeoManager->Node("TPC_Rod",i+37,"TPC_Drift",x,y,z,0,kTRUE,upar,3);
868 gGeoManager->Node("TPC_Rod",i+55,"TPC_Drift",x,y,-z,0,kTRUE,upar,3);
871 TGeoVolume *alice = gGeoManager->GetVolume("ALIC");
872 alice->AddNode(v1,1);
876 //_____________________________________________________________________________
877 void AliTPCv2::AddAlignableVolumes() const
880 // Create entries for alignable volumes associating the symbolic volume
881 // name with the corresponding volume path. Needs to be syncronized with
882 // eventual changes in the geometry.
884 SetInnerChambersAlignable();
885 SetOuterChambersAlignable();
888 //_____________________________________________________________________________
889 void AliTPCv2::SetInnerChambersAlignable() const
893 TString vpstr1 = "ALIC_1/TPC_M_1/TPC_Drift_1/TPC_ENDCAP_1/TPC_SECT_";
894 TString vpstr2 = "ALIC_1/TPC_M_1/TPC_Drift_1/TPC_ENDCAP_2/TPC_SECT_";
895 TString vpappend = "/TPC_IROC_1";
896 TString snstr1="TPC/EndcapA/Sector";
897 TString snstr2="TPC/EndcapC/Sector";
898 TString snappend="/InnerChamber";
899 TString volpath, symname;
901 for(Int_t cnt=1; cnt<=18; cnt++){
908 if(!gGeoManager->SetAlignableEntry(symname.Data(),volpath.Data()))
909 AliFatal(Form("Alignable entry %s not created. Volume path %s not valid", symname.Data(),volpath.Data()));
913 for(Int_t cnt=1; cnt<=18; cnt++){
920 if(!gGeoManager->SetAlignableEntry(symname.Data(),volpath.Data()))
921 AliFatal(Form("Alignable entry %s not created. Volume path %s not valid", symname.Data(),volpath.Data()));
926 //_____________________________________________________________________________
927 void AliTPCv2::SetOuterChambersAlignable() const
931 TString vpstr1 = "ALIC_1/TPC_M_1/TPC_Drift_1/TPC_ENDCAP_1/TPC_SECT_";
932 TString vpstr2 = "ALIC_1/TPC_M_1/TPC_Drift_1/TPC_ENDCAP_2/TPC_SECT_";
933 TString vpappend = "/TPC_OROC_1";
934 TString snstr1="TPC/EndcapA/Sector";
935 TString snstr2="TPC/EndcapC/Sector";
936 TString snappend="/OuterChamber";
937 TString volpath, symname;
939 for(Int_t cnt=1; cnt<=18; cnt++){
946 if(!gGeoManager->SetAlignableEntry(symname.Data(),volpath.Data()))
947 AliFatal(Form("Alignable entry %s not created. Volume path %s not valid", symname.Data(),volpath.Data()));
951 for(Int_t cnt=1; cnt<=18; cnt++){
958 if(!gGeoManager->SetAlignableEntry(symname.Data(),volpath.Data()))
959 AliFatal(Form("Alignable entry %s not created. Volume path %s not valid", symname.Data(),volpath.Data()));
964 //_____________________________________________________________________________
965 void AliTPCv2::DrawDetector() const
968 // Draw a shaded view of the Time Projection Chamber version 1
971 // Set everything unseen
972 gMC->Gsatt("*", "seen", -1);
974 // Set ALIC mother transparent
975 gMC->Gsatt("ALIC","SEEN",0);
977 // Set the volumes visible
980 gMC->Gsatt("TPC ","SEEN",0);
981 gMC->Gsatt("TOIN","SEEN",1);
982 gMC->Gsatt("TOIN","COLO",7);
983 gMC->Gsatt("TOCV","SEEN",1);
984 gMC->Gsatt("TOCV","COLO",4);
985 gMC->Gsatt("TSA1","SEEN",0);
986 gMC->Gsatt("TSA2","SEEN",0);
987 gMC->Gsatt("TSA3","SEEN",0);
988 gMC->Gsatt("TSA4","SEEN",0);
989 gMC->Gsatt("TSA5","SEEN",0);
990 gMC->Gsatt("TOFC","SEEN",1);
991 gMC->Gsatt("TOFC","COLO",4);
992 gMC->Gsatt("TSA6","SEEN",0);
993 gMC->Gsatt("TSA7","SEEN",0);
994 gMC->Gsatt("TSA8","SEEN",0);
995 gMC->Gsatt("TIIN","SEEN",1);
996 gMC->Gsatt("TIIN","COLO",7);
997 gMC->Gsatt("TII1","SEEN",0);
998 gMC->Gsatt("TIFC","SEEN",1);
999 gMC->Gsatt("TIFC","COLO",4);
1000 gMC->Gsatt("TSA9","SEEN",0);
1001 gMC->Gsatt("TS10","SEEN",0);
1002 gMC->Gsatt("TS11","SEEN",0);
1003 gMC->Gsatt("TS12","SEEN",0);
1004 gMC->Gsatt("TS13","SEEN",0);
1005 gMC->Gsatt("TS14","SEEN",0);
1006 gMC->Gsatt("TICC","SEEN",0);
1007 gMC->Gsatt("TICM","SEEN",0);
1008 gMC->Gsatt("TS15","SEEN",0);
1009 gMC->Gsatt("TS16","SEEN",0);
1010 gMC->Gsatt("TS17","SEEN",0);
1011 gMC->Gsatt("TS18","SEEN",0);
1012 gMC->Gsatt("TS19","SEEN",0);
1013 gMC->Gsatt("TPJ1","SEEN",0);
1014 gMC->Gsatt("TPJ2","SEEN",0);
1015 gMC->Gsatt("TICS","SEEN",0);
1016 gMC->Gsatt("TDGN","SEEN",0);
1017 gMC->Gsatt("TIRC","SEEN",0);
1018 gMC->Gsatt("TIC1","SEEN",1);
1019 gMC->Gsatt("TIPP","SEEN",0);
1020 gMC->Gsatt("TIC3","SEEN",0);
1021 gMC->Gsatt("TRCE","SEEN",0);
1022 gMC->Gsatt("TPSC","SEEN",0);
1023 gMC->Gsatt("TPCC","SEEN",0);
1024 gMC->Gsatt("TORC","SEEN",0);
1025 gMC->Gsatt("TOPP","SEEN",0);
1026 gMC->Gsatt("TOC3","SEEN",0);
1027 gMC->Gsatt("TOC1","SEEN",1);
1028 gMC->Gsatt("TSSW","SEEN",1);
1029 gMC->Gsatt("TSWC","SEEN",1);
1030 gMC->Gsatt("TSSW","COLO",3);
1031 gMC->Gsatt("TSWC","COLO",3);
1032 gMC->Gsatt("TSCE","COLO",6);
1033 gMC->Gsatt("TSCE","SEEN",1);
1034 gMC->Gsatt("TWES","SEEN",0);
1035 gMC->Gsatt("TSWB","SEEN",0);
1036 gMC->Gsatt("TPEL","SEEN",0);
1037 gMC->Gsatt("TPMW","SEEN",1);
1038 gMC->Gsatt("TESR","SEEN",1);
1039 gMC->Gsatt("TPMW","COLO",12);
1040 gMC->Gsatt("TIC1","COLO",5);
1041 gMC->Gsatt("TOC1","COLO",5);
1042 gMC->Gsatt("TESB","SEEN",0);
1043 gMC->Gsatt("THVM","SEEN",1);
1044 gMC->Gsatt("THVM","COLO",11);
1045 gMC->Gsatt("THVH","SEEN",0);
1046 gMC->Gsatt("TPSR","SEEN",0);
1047 gMC->Gsatt("THVL","SEEN",0);
1048 gMC->Gsatt("THVC","SEEN",0);
1049 gMC->Gsatt("THVE","SEEN",0);
1050 gMC->Gsatt("THVR","SEEN",0);
1051 gMC->Gsatt("TPSS","SEEN",0);
1052 gMC->Gsatt("TPUS","SEEN",0);
1053 gMC->Gsatt("TPLS","SEEN",0);
1056 gMC->Gdopt("hide", "on");
1057 gMC->Gdopt("shad", "on");
1058 gMC->Gsatt("*", "fill", 7);
1059 gMC->SetClipBox(".");
1060 gMC->SetClipBox("TPMW",-300,300,-300,300,254.,270.);
1061 gMC->SetClipBox("TESR",-300,300,-300,300,254.,270.);
1062 gMC->SetClipBox("TSSW",-300,300,-300,300,283.,284.);
1063 gMC->SetClipBox("TSWC",-300,300,-300,300,283.,284.);
1064 gMC->SetClipBox("*", 0, 300, -300, 300, -290, 290);
1065 gMC->DefaultRange();
1066 gMC->Gdraw("alic", 40, 30, 0, 12, 9.5, .025, .025);
1067 gMC->Gdhead(1111, "Time Projection Chamber");
1068 gMC->Gdman(18, 4, "MAN");
1069 gMC->Gdopt("hide","off");
1072 //_____________________________________________________________________________
1073 void AliTPCv2::CreateMaterials()
1076 // Define materials for version 2 of the Time Projection Chamber
1079 AliTPC::CreateMaterials();
1082 //_____________________________________________________________________________
1083 void AliTPCv2::Init()
1086 // Initialises version 2 of the TPC after that it has been built
1089 Int_t *idtmed = fIdtmed->GetArray();
1094 fIdSens=gMC->VolId("TPC_Strip"); // one strip is always selected...
1096 fIDrift=gMC->VolId("TPC_Drift");
1097 fSecOld=-100; // fake number
1099 gMC->SetMaxNStep(30000); // max. number of steps increased
1101 gMC->Gstpar(idtmed[2],"LOSS",5); // specific energy loss
1103 AliInfo("*** TPC version 2 initialized ***");
1104 AliInfo(Form("Maximum number of steps = %d",gMC->GetMaxNStep()));
1110 //_____________________________________________________________________________
1111 void AliTPCv2::StepManager()
1114 // Called for every step in the Time Projection Chamber
1118 // parameters used for the energy loss calculations
1120 const Float_t kprim = 14.35; // number of primary collisions per 1 cm
1121 const Float_t kpoti = 20.77e-9; // first ionization potential for Ne/CO2
1122 const Float_t kwIon = 35.97e-9; // energy for the ion-electron pair creation
1125 const Float_t kbig = 1.e10;
1132 vol[1]=0; // preset row number to 0
1134 gMC->SetMaxStep(kbig);
1136 if(!gMC->IsTrackAlive()) return; // particle has disappeared
1138 Float_t charge = gMC->TrackCharge();
1140 if(TMath::Abs(charge)<=0.) return; // take only charged particles
1142 // check the sensitive volume
1144 id = gMC->CurrentVolID(copy); // vol ID and copy number (starts from 1!)
1145 if(id != fIDrift && id != fIdSens) return; // not in the sensitive folume
1147 gMC->TrackPosition(p);
1148 Double_t r = TMath::Sqrt(p[0]*p[0]+p[1]*p[1]);
1152 Double_t angle = TMath::ACos(p[0]/r);
1153 angle = (p[1]<0.) ? TMath::TwoPi()-angle : angle;
1155 // angular segment, it is not a real sector number...
1157 Int_t sector=TMath::Nint((angle-fTPCParam->GetInnerAngleShift())/
1158 fTPCParam->GetInnerAngle());
1159 // rotate to segment "0"
1161 fTPCParam->AdjustCosSin(sector,cos,sin);
1162 Float_t x1=p[0]*cos + p[1]*sin;
1163 // check if within sector's limits
1164 if(x1>=fTPCParam->GetInnerRadiusLow()&&x1<=fTPCParam->GetInnerRadiusUp()
1165 ||x1>=fTPCParam->GetOuterRadiusLow()&&x1<=fTPCParam->GetOuterRadiusUp()){
1166 // calculate real sector number...
1167 if (x1>fTPCParam->GetOuterRadiusLow()){
1168 sector = TMath::Nint((angle-fTPCParam->GetOuterAngleShift())/
1169 fTPCParam->GetOuterAngle())+fTPCParam->GetNInnerSector();
1170 if (p[2]<0) sector+=(fTPCParam->GetNOuterSector()>>1);
1173 if (p[2]<0) sector+=(fTPCParam->GetNInnerSector()>>1);
1175 // here I have a sector number
1179 // check if change of sector
1180 if(sector != fSecOld){
1182 // add track reference
1183 AddTrackReference(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber());
1185 // track is in the sensitive strip
1187 // track is entering the strip
1188 if (gMC->IsTrackEntering()){
1189 Int_t totrows = fTPCParam->GetNRowLow()+fTPCParam->GetNRowUp();
1190 vol[1] = (copy<=totrows) ? copy-1 : copy-1-totrows;
1191 // row numbers are autonomous for lower and upper sectors
1192 if(vol[0] > fTPCParam->GetNInnerSector()) {
1193 vol[1] -= fTPCParam->GetNRowLow();
1196 if(vol[0]<fTPCParam->GetNInnerSector()&&vol[1] == 0){
1198 // lower sector, row 0, because Jouri wants to have this
1200 gMC->TrackMomentum(p);
1204 hits[3]=0.; // this hit has no energy loss
1205 // Get also the track time for pileup simulation
1206 hits[4]=gMC->TrackTime();
1208 AddHit(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber(), vol,hits);
1212 gMC->TrackPosition(p);
1216 hits[3]=0.; // this hit has no energy loss
1217 // Get also the track time for pileup simulation
1218 hits[4]=gMC->TrackTime();
1220 AddHit(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber(), vol,hits);
1225 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
1226 // charged particle is in the sensitive drift volume
1227 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
1228 if(gMC->TrackStep() > 0) {
1230 Int_t nel = (Int_t)(((gMC->Edep())-kpoti)/kwIon) + 1;
1231 nel=TMath::Min(nel,300); // 300 electrons corresponds to 10 keV
1233 gMC->TrackPosition(p);
1237 hits[3]=(Float_t)nel;
1242 gMC->TrackMomentum(p);
1243 Float_t momentum = TMath::Sqrt(p[0]*p[0]+p[1]*p[1]);
1244 Float_t precision = (momentum>0.1) ? 0.002 :0.01;
1245 fTrackHits->SetHitPrecision(precision);
1248 // Get also the track time for pileup simulation
1249 hits[4]=gMC->TrackTime();
1251 AddHit(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber(), vol,hits);
1254 } //within sector's limits
1255 // Stemax calculation for the next step
1259 gMC->TrackMomentum(mom);
1260 Float_t ptot=mom.Rho();
1261 Float_t betaGamma = ptot/gMC->TrackMass();
1263 Int_t pid=gMC->TrackPid();
1264 if((pid==kElectron || pid==kPositron) && ptot > 0.002)
1266 pp = kprim*1.58; // electrons above 20 MeV/c are on the plateau!
1271 betaGamma = TMath::Max(betaGamma,(Float_t)7.e-3); // protection against too small bg
1272 pp=kprim*BetheBloch(betaGamma);
1274 if(TMath::Abs(charge) > 1.) pp *= (charge*charge);
1277 Double_t rnd = gMC->GetRandom()->Rndm();
1279 gMC->SetMaxStep(-TMath::Log(rnd)/pp);
1284 //_____________________________________________________________________________
1285 Float_t AliTPCv2::BetheBloch(Float_t bg)
1288 // Bethe-Bloch energy loss formula
1290 const Double_t kp1=0.76176e-1;
1291 const Double_t kp2=10.632;
1292 const Double_t kp3=0.13279e-4;
1293 const Double_t kp4=1.8631;
1294 const Double_t kp5=1.9479;
1296 Double_t dbg = (Double_t) bg;
1298 Double_t beta = dbg/TMath::Sqrt(1.+dbg*dbg);
1300 Double_t aa = TMath::Power(beta,kp4);
1301 Double_t bb = TMath::Power(1./dbg,kp5);
1303 bb=TMath::Log(kp3+bb);
1305 return ((Float_t)((kp2-aa-bb)*kp1/aa));