1 /**************************************************************************
2 * Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. *
4 * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project. *
5 * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate. *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its *
8 * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted *
9 * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all *
10 * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice *
11 * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims *
12 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is *
13 * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. *
14 **************************************************************************/
18 Revision 1.30 2000/11/14 10:48:57 kowal2
19 Correct material used for TSA4. Thanks to J. Barbosa.
21 Revision 1.29 2000/11/06 17:24:10 kowal2
22 Corrected bug in the outer containment vessel and
23 the outer field cage geometry.
26 Revision 1.28 2000/11/02 16:55:24 kowal2
27 Corrected bug in the inner containment vessel geometry.
30 Revision 1.27 2000/11/02 07:24:11 kowal2
31 Correction in the TPC geometry.
32 Changes due to the new hit structure.
34 Revision 1.26 2000/10/05 16:16:29 kowal2
35 Corrections of the hit recording algorithm.
37 Revision 1.25 2000/10/02 21:28:18 fca
38 Removal of useless dependecies via forward declarations
40 Revision 1.24 2000/08/28 10:02:30 kowal2
41 Corrected bug in the StepManager
43 Revision 1.23 2000/07/10 20:57:39 hristov
44 Update of TPC code and macros by M.Kowalski
46 Revision 1.22 2000/06/30 12:07:50 kowal2
47 Updated from the TPC-PreRelease branch
49 Revision 1.21.2.4 2000/06/26 07:39:42 kowal2
50 Changes to obey the coding rules
52 Revision 1.21.2.3 2000/06/25 08:38:41 kowal2
53 Splitted from AliTPCtracking
55 Revision 1.21.2.2 2000/06/16 12:58:13 kowal2
56 Changed parameter settings
58 Revision 1.21.2.1 2000/06/09 07:15:07 kowal2
60 Defaults loaded automatically (hard-wired)
61 Optional parameters can be set via macro called in the constructor
63 Revision 1.21 2000/05/15 10:00:30 kowal2
64 Corrected bug in the TPC geometry, thanks to Ivana Hrivnacova
66 Revision 1.20 2000/04/17 09:37:33 kowal2
67 removed obsolete AliTPCDigitsDisplay.C
69 Revision 1.19.8.2 2000/04/10 08:31:52 kowal2
71 Different geometry for different sectors
72 Updated readout chambers
73 Some modifications to StepManager by J.Belikov
75 Revision 1.19.8.1 2000/04/10 07:56:53 kowal2
76 Not used anymore - removed
78 Revision 1.19 1999/11/04 17:28:07 fca
79 Correct barrel part of HV Degrader
81 Revision 1.18 1999/10/14 16:52:08 fca
82 Only use PDG codes and not GEANT ones
84 Revision 1.17 1999/10/08 06:27:23 fca
85 Corrected bug in the HV degrader geometry, thanks to G.Tabary
87 Revision 1.16 1999/10/04 13:39:54 fca
88 Correct array index problem
90 Revision 1.15 1999/09/29 09:24:34 fca
91 Introduction of the Copyright and cvs Log
96 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
98 // Time Projection Chamber version 2 -- detailed TPC and slow simulation //
102 <img src="picts/AliTPCv2Class.gif">
107 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
112 #include "AliTPCv2.h"
113 #include "AliTPCDigitsArray.h"
116 #include "AliConst.h"
118 #include "AliTPCParam.h"
119 #include "AliTPCParamSR.h"
120 #include "AliTPCTrackHits.h"
121 #include "TLorentzVector.h"
126 //_____________________________________________________________________________
127 AliTPCv2::AliTPCv2(const char *name, const char *title) :
131 // Standard constructor for Time Projection Chamber version 2
137 SetBufferSize(128000);
139 SetGasMixt(2,20,10,-1,0.9,0.1,0.); // Ne-CO2 90-10
145 SetSecLows(1, 2, 3, 19, 20, 21);
146 SetSecUps(37, 38, 39, 37+18, 38+18, 39+18, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1);
147 SetSens(1); // sensitive strips set
150 fTPCParam->Write(fTPCParam->GetTitle());
153 //_____________________________________________________________________________
154 void AliTPCv2::CreateGeometry()
157 // Create the geometry of Time Projection Chamber version 2
161 <img src="picts/AliTPC.gif">
166 <img src="picts/AliTPCv2Tree.gif">
171 Int_t *idtmed = fIdtmed->GetArray();
182 Int_t nInnerSector = fTPCParam->GetNInnerSector()/2;
183 Int_t nOuterSector = fTPCParam->GetNOuterSector()/2;
185 // ---------------------------------------------------
186 // sector specification check
187 // ---------------------------------------------------
191 for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
192 if (fSecLows[i] >= 0 && fSecLows[i] < 2*nInnerSector) {
194 printf("*** SECTOR %d selected\n",fSecLows[i]);
199 printf("*** ALL LOWER SECTORS SELECTED ***\n");
204 printf("*** ERROR: AT LEAST ONE LOWER SECTOR MUST BE SPECIFIED ***\n");
205 printf("!!! PROGRAM STOPPED !!!\n");
211 for (i = 0; i < 12; ++i) {
212 if (fSecUps[i] > 2*nInnerSector-1 &&
213 fSecUps[i] < 2*(nInnerSector+nOuterSector)) {
214 printf("*** SECTOR %d selected\n",fSecUps[i]);
219 printf("*** ALL UPPER SECTORS SELECTED ***\n");
224 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
227 // Mother volume (Air) - all volumes will be positioned in it
307 gMC->Gsvolu("TPC ","PCON",idtmed[0],dm,39);
310 //-------------------------------------------------------------------
311 // Tpc Outer INsulator (CO2)
312 //-------------------------------------------------------------------
351 gMC->Gsvolu("TOIN","PCON",idtmed[3],dm,21);
353 //---------------------------------------------------------------
354 // shreds (G10) - TPC Rings
355 //---------------------------------------------------------------
357 gMC->Gsvolu("TPCR","TUBE",idtmed[12],dm,0);
363 gMC->Gsposp("TPCR",1,"TOIN",0.,0.,-253.3,0,"ONLY",dm,3); // left bottom
371 gMC->Gsposp("TPCR",2,"TOIN",0.,0.,253.3,0,"ONLY",dm,3); // right
379 gMC->Gsposp("TPCR",3,"TOIN",0.,0.,-250.7,0,"ONLY",dm,3); // left top
381 //----------------------------------------------------------------
382 // Tpc Outer Contaiment Vessel
383 // mother volume - Al, daughters - composite (sandwich)
384 //----------------------------------------------------------------
424 gMC->Gsvolu("TOCV","PCON",idtmed[4],dm,21);
428 // Tpc SAndwich 1 - Al
434 gMC->Gsvolu("TSA1","TUBE",idtmed[4],dm,3);
436 // Tpc SAndwich 2 - Tedlar
441 gMC->Gsvolu("TSA2","TUBE",idtmed[9],dm,3);
443 // Tpc SAndwich 3 - Kevlar
448 gMC->Gsvolu("TSA3","TUBE",idtmed[5],dm,3);
450 // Tpc SAndwich 4 - NOMEX honeycomb
455 gMC->Gsvolu("TSA4","TUBE",idtmed[6],dm,3);
459 gMC->Gspos("TSA4",1,"TSA3",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
460 gMC->Gspos("TSA3",1,"TSA2",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
461 gMC->Gspos("TSA2",1,"TSA1",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
463 gMC->Gspos("TSA1",1,"TOCV",0.,0.,2.6,0,"ONLY");
467 gMC->Gspos("TOCV",1,"TOIN",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
469 //-------------------------------------------------------
470 // Tpc Outer Field Cage
471 // mother volume - Al, daughters - composite (sandwich)
472 //-------------------------------------------------------
512 gMC->Gsvolu("TOFC","PCON",idtmed[4],dm,21);
516 // Tpc SAndwich 5 - Tedlar
522 gMC->Gsvolu("TSA5","TUBE",idtmed[9],dm,3);
524 // Tpc SAndwich 6 - Kevlar
529 gMC->Gsvolu("TSA6","TUBE",idtmed[5],dm,3);
532 // Tpc SAndwich 8 - NOMEX
537 gMC->Gsvolu("TSA7","TUBE",idtmed[6],dm,3);
541 gMC->Gspos("TSA7",1,"TSA6",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
542 gMC->Gspos("TSA6",1,"TSA5",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
544 gMC->Gspos("TSA5",1,"TOFC",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
548 gMC->Gspos("TOFC",1,"TOIN",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
552 gMC->Gspos("TOIN",1,"TPC ",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
554 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
555 // Tpc Inner INsulator (CO2)
556 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
571 Float_t tanL = (66.2-59.0)/(255.6-73.3); // tangent of the left cone part
574 dm[7]= 59.0+ (253.6-73.3)*tanL;
655 gMC->Gsvolu("TIIN","PCON",idtmed[3],dm,48);
658 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
659 // Tpc Inner Containment vessel, Left part
660 // mother volume - Al, daughter - composite (sandwich)
661 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
675 Float_t cosL = 1./TMath::Sqrt(1.+tanL*tanL);
676 Float_t sandThick = 2.14; // cone composite thickness
682 dm[7]= 59.0 + (253.6-73.3)*tanL;
689 dm[11]= dm[7]+sandThick/cosL;
694 dm[13]= 59.0+(75.6-73.3)*tanL;
695 dm[14]= dm[13]+sandThick/cosL;
721 gMC->Gsvolu("TICL","PCON",idtmed[4],dm,27);
725 // Tpc SAndwich 9 - Al
734 dm[4]= 59.0+(254.3-73.3)*tanL;
735 dm[5]= dm[4]+sandThick/cosL;
740 dm[7]= 59.0+(78.3-73.3)*tanL;
741 dm[8]= dm[7]+sandThick/cosL;
745 gMC->Gsvolu("TSA9","PCON",idtmed[4],dm,9);
747 // Tpc SAndwich 10 - Tedlar
757 gMC->Gsvolu("TS10","PCON",idtmed[9],dm,9);
759 // Tpc SAndwich 11 - Kevlar
769 gMC->Gsvolu("TS11","PCON",idtmed[5],dm,9);
771 // Tpc SAndwich 12 - NOMEX
781 gMC->Gsvolu("TS12","PCON",idtmed[6],dm,9);
785 gMC->Gspos("TS12",1,"TS11",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
786 gMC->Gspos("TS11",1,"TS10",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
787 gMC->Gspos("TS10",1,"TSA9",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
791 gMC->Gspos("TSA9",1,"TICL",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
793 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
794 // Tpc Inner Containment vessel, Right part
795 // mother volume - Al, daughter - composite (sandwich)
796 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
822 Float_t tanR = (66.0-59.0)/(250.5-73.3); // to avoid accuracy problems
823 Float_t cosR = 1./TMath::Sqrt(1.+tanR*tanR); //as above
828 dm[13]= 59.0+(75.6-73.3)*tanR;
835 dm[17]= dm[16]+sandThick/cosR;
840 dm[19]= 59.0+(248.4-73.3)*tanR;
841 dm[20]= dm[19]+sandThick/cosR;
855 gMC->Gsvolu("TICR","PCON",idtmed[4],dm,27);
861 // Tpc SAndwich 13 - Al
870 dm[4]= 59.0+(78.3-73.3)*tanR;
871 dm[5]= dm[4]+sandThick/cosR;
876 dm[7]= 59.0+(249.1-73.3)*tanR;
877 dm[8]= dm[7]+sandThick/cosR;
881 gMC->Gsvolu("TS13","PCON",idtmed[4],dm,9);
883 // Tpc SAndwich 14 - Tedlar
893 gMC->Gsvolu("TS14","PCON",idtmed[9],dm,9);
895 // Tpc SAndwich 15 - Kevlar
905 gMC->Gsvolu("TS15","PCON",idtmed[5],dm,9);
907 // Tpc SAndwich 16 - NOMEX
917 gMC->Gsvolu("TS16","PCON",idtmed[6],dm,9);
921 gMC->Gspos("TS16",1,"TS15",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
922 gMC->Gspos("TS15",1,"TS14",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
923 gMC->Gspos("TS14",1,"TS13",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
927 gMC->Gspos("TS13",1,"TICR",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
929 //------------------------------------------------------
930 // Tpc Inner Field Cage
931 // mother volume - Al, daughters - composite (sandwich)
932 //------------------------------------------------------
974 gMC->Gsvolu("TIFC","PCON",idtmed[4],dm,21);
978 // Tpc Sandwich 17 - Tedlar
984 gMC->Gsvolu("TS17","TUBE",idtmed[9],dm,3);
986 // Tpc Sandwich 18 - Kevlar
991 gMC->Gsvolu("TS18","TUBE",idtmed[5],dm,3);
994 // Tpc Sandwich 19 - NOMEX
999 gMC->Gsvolu("TS19","TUBE",idtmed[6],dm,3);
1003 gMC->Gspos("TS19",1,"TS18",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1004 gMC->Gspos("TS18",1,"TS17",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1008 gMC->Gspos("TS17",1,"TIFC",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1016 gMC->Gsposp("TPCR",4,"TIIN",0.,0.,-253.3,0,"ONLY",dm,3);
1021 gMC->Gsposp("TPCR",5,"TIIN",0.,0.,250.7,0,"ONLY",dm,3);
1026 gMC->Gsposp("TPCR",6,"TIIN",0.,0.,253.3,0,"ONLY",dm,3);
1030 gMC->Gspos("TICL",1,"TIIN",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1034 gMC->Gspos("TICR",1,"TIIN",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1038 gMC->Gspos("TIFC",1,"TIIN",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1040 // Tpc Sandwich 21 - Al (central barrel)
1046 gMC->Gsvolu("TS21","TUBE",idtmed[4],dm,3);
1048 // Tpc Sandwich 22 - Tedlar (central barrel)
1053 gMC->Gsvolu("TS22","TUBE",idtmed[9],dm,3);
1055 // Tpc Sandwich 23 - Kevlar (central barrel)
1060 gMC->Gsvolu("TS23","TUBE",idtmed[5],dm,3);
1062 // Tpc Sandwich 24 - NOMEX (central barrel)
1067 gMC->Gsvolu("TS24","TUBE",idtmed[6],dm,3);
1071 gMC->Gspos("TS24",1,"TS23",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1072 gMC->Gspos("TS23",1,"TS22",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1073 gMC->Gspos("TS22",1,"TS21",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1075 gMC->Gspos("TS21",1,"TIIN",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1077 // put everything into the TPC
1079 gMC->Gspos("TIIN",1,"TPC ",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1082 //---------------------------------------------------------
1083 // Tpc Dift Gas volume Nonsensitive (Ne-CO2 90/10)
1084 // and its daughters (HV membrane, rods, readout chambers)
1085 //---------------------------------------------------------
1091 gMC->Gsvolu("TDGN","TUBE",idtmed[1],dm,3); // nonsensitive
1093 // sector opening angles
1095 Float_t innerOpenAngle = fTPCParam->GetInnerAngle();
1096 Float_t outerOpenAngle = fTPCParam->GetOuterAngle();
1098 // sector angle shift
1100 Float_t innerAngleShift = fTPCParam->GetInnerAngleShift();
1102 // All above parameters are identical for inner and outer
1103 // sectors. The distinction is kept for the historical reasons
1104 // and eventually will disappear.
1106 Float_t tanAlpha = TMath::Tan(0.5*innerOpenAngle);
1107 Float_t cosAlpha = TMath::Sqrt(1.+tanAlpha*tanAlpha);
1110 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1111 // Tpc Inner Readout Chambers
1112 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
1116 dm[2]= 1.6; // thickness
1119 gMC->Gsvolu("TIRC","TRD1",idtmed[4],dm,4);
1121 // this volume will be positioned in the empty space
1122 // of the end-cap to avoid overlaps
1129 gMC->Gsvolu("TIC1","TRD1",idtmed[4],dm,4);
1131 //------------------------------------------------
1132 // Tpc Inner readout chamber Pad Plane
1133 //------------------------------------------------
1140 gMC->Gsvolu("TIPP","TRD1",idtmed[12],dm,4);
1144 dm[0] -= 1.218511934;
1145 dm[1] -= 1.218511934;
1148 gMC->Gsvolu("TIC3","TRD1",idtmed[1],dm,4);
1150 gMC->Gspos("TIC3",1,"TIPP",0.,0.15,0.,0,"ONLY");
1152 gMC->Gspos("TIPP",1,"TIRC",0.,1.1,0.,0,"ONLY");
1154 //----------------------------------------------
1155 // Tpc Readout Chambers Empty spaces - for both
1156 // inner and outer sectors
1157 //----------------------------------------------
1159 gMC->Gsvolu("TRCE","TRD1",idtmed[0],dm,0);
1161 // Inner sector - 4 spaces
1172 space = rr*tanAlpha-dm[0];
1174 for(Int_t nsLow=0;nsLow<4;nsLow++){
1177 dm[1]= rr*tanAlpha - space;
1181 gMC->Gsposp("TRCE",nsLow+1,"TIRC",0.,-0.8,zz,0,"ONLY",dm,4);
1187 gMC->Gsposp("TRCE",nsLow+5,"TIC1",0.,1.05,zz-2.1,0,"ONLY",dm,4);
1190 dm[0] = rr*tanAlpha - space;
1196 // dm[1] - this is the dm[1] from the previous TRCE
1200 gMC->Gsposp("TRCE",9,"TIC1",0.,-1.2,0.,0,"ONLY",dm,4);
1203 // TPc Space for Connectors
1210 gMC->Gsvolu("TPSC","BOX ",idtmed[0],dm,3);
1218 gMC->Gsvolu("TPCC","BOX ",idtmed[13],dm,3);
1220 gMC->Gspos("TPCC",1,"TPSC",0.,0.15,0.,0,"ONLY");
1227 Float_t phi1,phi2,phi3,theta1,theta2,theta3; // rotation angles
1229 // inner part of the inner sector - 2 x 20 holes
1231 astep = 20.00096874/19.;
1233 alpha = 10.00048437-astep;
1245 for(ncon=0;ncon<20;ncon++){
1251 phi3 = (alpha>0) ? 0. : 180.;
1252 theta3 = TMath::Abs(alpha);
1254 AliMatrix(idrotm[nRotMat], theta1, phi1, theta2, phi2, theta3, phi3);
1258 gMC->Gspos("TPSC",ncon+1,"TIRC",x1,0.3,-12.7875,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1259 gMC->Gspos("TPSC",ncon+21,"TIRC",x2,0.3,-2.8625,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1270 // outer part of the inner sector - 2 x 25 holes
1272 astep = 20.00096874/24.;
1273 alpha = 10.00048437-astep;
1281 for(ncon=0;ncon<25;ncon++){
1287 phi3 = (alpha>0) ? 0. : 180.;
1288 theta3 = TMath::Abs(alpha);
1290 AliMatrix(idrotm[nRotMat], theta1, phi1, theta2, phi2, theta3, phi3);
1294 gMC->Gspos("TPSC",ncon+41,"TIRC",x1,0.3,7.0625,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1295 gMC->Gspos("TPSC",ncon+66,"TIRC",x2,0.3,16.9875,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1306 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1307 // TPC Outer Readout Chambers
1308 // this is NOT a final design
1309 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1313 dm[2]= 1.5; //thickness
1316 gMC->Gsvolu("TORC","TRD1",idtmed[4],dm,4);
1318 //------------------------------------------------
1319 // Tpc Outer readout chamber Pad Plane
1320 //------------------------------------------------
1324 gMC->Gsvolu("TOPP","TRD1",idtmed[12],dm,4);
1326 dm[0] -= 1.218511934;
1327 dm[1] -= 1.218511934;
1330 gMC->Gsvolu("TOC3","TRD1",idtmed[1],dm,4);
1332 gMC->Gspos("TOC3",1,"TOPP",0.,0.15,0.,0,"ONLY");
1334 gMC->Gspos("TOPP",1,"TORC",0.,1.0,0.,0,"ONLY");
1344 gMC->Gsposp("TRCE",10,"TORC",0.,-0.8,-2.15,0,"ONLY",dm,4);
1351 gMC->Gsvolu("TOC1","TRD1",idtmed[4],dm,4);
1358 gMC->Gsposp("TRCE",11,"TOC1",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY",dm,4);
1362 //-----------------------------------------------
1363 // Tpc Services Support Wheel
1364 //-----------------------------------------------
1379 gMC->Gsvolu("TSSW","PGON",idtmed[4],dm,10);
1381 // Tpc Services Wheel Cover
1386 gMC->Gsvolu("TSWC","PGON",idtmed[4],dm,10);
1388 // Tpc Service wheel Cover Empty space
1395 gMC->Gsvolu("TSCE","TRD1",idtmed[0],dm,4);
1397 // Tpc services Wheel Empty Spaces
1404 gMC->Gsvolu("TWES","TRD1",idtmed[0],dm,4);
1406 // Tpc Services Wheel Bars
1408 gMC->Gsvolu("TSWB","TRD1",idtmed[4],dm,0);
1418 gMC->Gsposp("TSWB",1,"TWES",0.,0.,-85.125,0,"ONLY",dm,4);
1423 gMC->Gsposp("TSWB",2,"TWES",0.,0.,85.125,0,"ONLY",dm,4);
1425 // TPc ELectronics - right now 30% X0 Si
1432 gMC->Gsvolu("TPEL","TRD1",idtmed[11],dm,4);
1433 gMC->Gspos("TPEL",1,"TWES",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1435 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1437 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1439 // TPc Main Wheel - Al
1445 gMC->Gsvolu("TPMW","TUBE",idtmed[4],dm,3);
1447 // TPc Extra Wheel (to avoid overlapping) - Al
1453 gMC->Gsvolu("TPEW","TUBE",idtmed[4],dm,3);
1455 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1456 // Tpc Empty Space for the Readout chambers
1457 //--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1461 Float_t dR = 0.5*(rUp-rLow);
1463 space= 1.4/cosAlpha; // wheel ribs are 2.8 cm wide
1465 dm[0]= rLow*tanAlpha-space;
1466 dm[1]= rUp*tanAlpha-space;
1470 gMC->Gsvolu("TESR","TRD1",idtmed[0],dm,4);
1475 gMC->Gspos("TIC1",1,"TESR",0.,0.75,-dR+23.97,0,"ONLY");
1480 gMC->Gspos("TOC1",1,"TESR",0.,0.75,dR-55.02,0,"ONLY");
1482 // Tpc Empty Space Bars - Al (daughters of TESR)
1486 gMC->Gsvolu("TESB","TRD1",idtmed[4],dm,0);
1490 dm[0]= rLow*tanAlpha-space;
1491 dm[1]= 88.7*tanAlpha-space;
1497 gMC->Gsposp("TESB",1,"TESR",0.,2.05,zBar,0,"ONLY",dm,4);
1501 dm[0]= 131.65*tanAlpha-space;
1502 dm[1]= 136.5*tanAlpha-space;
1505 zBar = -dR +131.65+dm[3]-rLow;
1507 gMC->Gsposp("TESB",2,"TESR",0.,2.05,zBar,0,"ONLY",dm,4);
1511 dm[0]= 240.4*tanAlpha-space;
1512 dm[1]= rUp*tanAlpha-space;
1517 gMC->Gsposp("TESB",3,"TESR",0.,2.05,zBar,0,"ONLY",dm,4);
1519 //------------------------------------------------------
1520 // TPc Lower "S" Sectors
1521 //------------------------------------------------------
1524 Float_t inSecLowEdge = fTPCParam->GetInnerRadiusLow();
1525 Float_t inSecUpEdge = fTPCParam->GetInnerRadiusUp();
1527 dm[0] = inSecLowEdge*TMath::Tan(0.5*innerOpenAngle)-0.01;
1528 dm[1] = inSecUpEdge*TMath::Tan(0.5*innerOpenAngle)-0.01;
1529 dm[2] = 0.5*(250. - 0.3);
1530 dm[3] = 0.5*(inSecUpEdge-inSecLowEdge);
1532 gMC->Gsvolu("TPLS", "TRD1", idtmed[2], dm, 4); // sensitive
1534 //----------------------------------------------------------
1535 // TPc Upper Sectors
1536 //----------------------------------------------------------
1538 Float_t ouSecLowEdge = fTPCParam->GetOuterRadiusLow();
1539 Float_t ouSecUpEdge = fTPCParam->GetOuterRadiusUp();
1541 dm[0] = ouSecLowEdge*TMath::Tan(0.5*outerOpenAngle)-0.01;
1542 dm[1] = ouSecUpEdge*TMath::Tan(0.5*outerOpenAngle)-0.01;
1543 dm[2] = 0.5*(250. - 0.3);
1544 dm[3] = 0.5*(ouSecUpEdge-ouSecLowEdge);
1546 gMC->Gsvolu("TPUS", "TRD1", idtmed[2], dm, 4); // sensitive
1551 gMC->Gsvolu("TPSS","TRD1",idtmed[2],dm,0); // sensitive
1553 Int_t nofStrips,nstr;
1555 Float_t stripThick = 0.01; // 100 microns
1561 // if all lower sectors selected define only 1 strip
1563 nofStrips=((fSecAL <0)||(fSecAL>=0 && fSens<0)) ? 1 : fTPCParam->GetNRowLow();
1564 deadSpace = fTPCParam->GetInnerWireMount();
1566 dm[2] = 0.5*(250. - 0.3);
1567 dm[3] = 0.5 * stripThick;
1570 for(nstr=0;nstr<nofStrips;nstr++){
1572 r1 = fTPCParam->GetPadRowRadiiLow(nstr);
1573 r2 = r1 + stripThick;
1574 dm[0] = r1 * TMath::Tan(0.5*innerOpenAngle) - deadSpace;
1575 dm[1] = r2 * TMath::Tan(0.5*innerOpenAngle) - deadSpace;
1576 zs = -inSecLowEdge -0.5*(inSecUpEdge-inSecLowEdge);
1580 gMC->Gsposp("TPSS", nstr+1, "TPLS", 0., 0., zs, 0, "ONLY", dm, 4);
1585 // strips only if several upper sectors selected end fSens > 0
1587 if(fSecAU >=0 && fSens >0){
1589 Int_t nsSave = nofStrips;
1593 nofStrips = fTPCParam->GetNRowUp();
1594 deadSpace = fTPCParam->GetOuterWireMount();
1596 dm[2] = 0.5*(250. - 0.3);
1597 dm[3] = 0.5 * stripThick;
1600 for(nstr=0;nstr<nofStrips;nstr++){
1602 r1 = fTPCParam->GetPadRowRadiiUp(nstr);
1603 r2 = r1 + stripThick;
1604 dm[0] = r1 * TMath::Tan(0.5*outerOpenAngle) - deadSpace;
1605 dm[1] = r2 * TMath::Tan(0.5*outerOpenAngle) - deadSpace;
1606 zs = -ouSecLowEdge -0.5*(ouSecUpEdge-ouSecLowEdge);
1610 gMC->Gsposp("TPSS", nstr+1+nsSave, "TPUS", 0., 0., zs, 0, "ONLY", dm, 4);
1615 //-------------------------------------------------------
1616 // positioning of the empty spaces into the main wheel
1617 // and readout chambers and sectors into the drift gas
1618 //-------------------------------------------------------
1620 Float_t rCenter,xc,yc;
1621 Float_t rInner,rOuter; // center of the inner and outer chamber
1628 for(Int_t ns=0; ns<nInnerSector;ns++){
1630 phi1 = ns * innerOpenAngle + innerAngleShift;
1631 phi1 *= kRaddeg; // in degrees
1633 phi1 = (Float_t)TMath::Nint(phi1) + 270.;
1635 if (phi1 > 360.) phi1 -= 360.;
1640 phi3 = ns * innerOpenAngle + innerAngleShift;
1641 phi3 *= kRaddeg; // in degrees
1643 phi3 = (Float_t)TMath::Nint(phi3);
1645 if(phi3 > 360.) phi3 -= 360.;
1649 // "holes"->End plate
1651 xc = rCenter*TMath::Cos(phi3*kDegrad);
1652 yc = rCenter*TMath::Sin(phi3*kDegrad);
1654 AliMatrix(idrotm[nRotMat], theta1, phi1, theta2, phi2, theta3, phi3);
1656 gMC->Gspos("TESR",ns+1,"TPMW",xc,yc,0.,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1658 // TSCE->TSWC (services wheel volumes)
1660 xc = 166.142*TMath::Cos(phi3*kDegrad);
1661 yc = 166.142*TMath::Sin(phi3*kDegrad);
1663 gMC->Gspos("TSCE",ns+1,"TSWC",xc,yc,0.,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1664 gMC->Gspos("TWES",ns+1,"TSSW",xc,yc,0.,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1666 // readout chambers->TDGN (drift gas)
1668 xc = rInner*TMath::Cos(phi3*kDegrad);
1669 yc = rInner*TMath::Sin(phi3*kDegrad);
1671 gMC->Gspos("TIRC",ns+1,"TDGN",xc,yc,252.,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1673 // here lower sectors
1677 // all lower sectors are positioned
1679 gMC->Gspos("TPLS",ns+1,"TDGN",xc,yc,125.15,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1681 Gspos("TPLS",ns+nInnerSector+1,"TDGN",xc,yc,-125.15,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1685 // only selected sectors are positioned (up to 6 sectors)
1687 for(Int_t sel=0;sel<6;sel++){
1689 if(fSecLows[sel] == ns){
1690 gMC->Gspos("TPLS",ns+1,"TDGN",xc,yc,125.15,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1692 else if(fSecLows[sel] == ns+nInnerSector){
1694 Gspos("TPLS",ns+nInnerSector+1,"TDGN",xc,yc,-125.15,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1697 } // lower sectors finished
1699 xc = rOuter*TMath::Cos(phi3*kDegrad);
1700 yc = rOuter*TMath::Sin(phi3*kDegrad);
1702 gMC->Gspos("TORC",ns+1,"TDGN",xc,yc,252.1,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1704 // here upper sectors
1708 // all upper sectors
1710 gMC->Gspos("TPUS",ns+1,"TDGN",xc,yc,125.15,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1712 Gspos("TPUS",ns+nOuterSector+1,"TDGN",xc,yc,-125.15,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1716 // only selected sectors (up to 12)
1718 for(Int_t sel=0;sel<12;sel++){
1719 if(fSecUps[sel] == ns+2*nInnerSector){
1720 gMC->Gspos("TPUS",ns+1,"TDGN",xc,yc,125.15,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1722 else if(fSecUps[sel] == ns+2*nInnerSector+nOuterSector){
1724 Gspos("TPUS",ns+nOuterSector+1,"TDGN",xc,yc,-125.15,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1727 } // upper sectors finished
1731 theta2 = 0.; // reflection, needed for readout chambers!
1733 AliMatrix(idrotm[nRotMat], theta1, phi1, theta2, phi2, theta3, phi3);
1735 xc = rInner*TMath::Cos(phi3*kDegrad);
1736 yc = rInner*TMath::Sin(phi3*kDegrad);
1738 gMC->Gspos("TIRC",ns+nInnerSector+1,"TDGN",xc,yc,-252.,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1740 xc = rOuter*TMath::Cos(phi3*kDegrad);
1741 yc = rOuter*TMath::Sin(phi3*kDegrad);
1743 gMC->Gspos("TORC",ns+nOuterSector+1,"TDGN",xc,yc,-252.1,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1750 // reflection matrix
1759 AliMatrix(idrotm[nRotMat], theta1, phi1, theta2, phi2, theta3, phi3);
1764 gMC->Gspos("TPMW",1,"TPC ",0.,0.,256.6,0,"ONLY");
1765 gMC->Gspos("TPMW",2,"TPC ",0.,0.,-256.6,idrotm[nRotMat],"ONLY");
1766 gMC->Gspos("TPEW",1,"TPC ",0.,0.,257.65,0,"ONLY");
1767 gMC->Gspos("TPEW",2,"TPC ",0.,0.,-257.65,0,"ONLY");
1771 //-------------------------------------------------------
1772 // Tpc High Voltage Membrane - NOMEX honeycomb
1773 //-------------------------------------------------------
1792 gMC->Gsvolu("THVM","PGON",idtmed[6],dm,10);
1794 gMC->Gspos("THVM",1,"TDGN",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1796 //----------------------------------------------------------
1797 // TPc Support Rods - MAKROLON
1798 //----------------------------------------------------------
1804 gMC->Gsvolu("TPSR","TUBE",idtmed[7],dm,3);
1806 for(Int_t nrod=1;nrod<18;nrod++){
1807 Float_t angle=innerOpenAngle*(Float_t)nrod;
1809 xc=82.4*TMath::Cos(angle);
1810 yc=82.4*TMath::Sin(angle);
1812 gMC->Gspos("TPSR",nrod,"TDGN",xc,yc,126.95,0,"ONLY");
1813 gMC->Gspos("TPSR",nrod+17,"TDGN",xc,yc,-126.95,0,"ONLY");
1815 xc=254.2*TMath::Cos(angle);
1816 yc=254.2*TMath::Sin(angle);
1818 gMC->Gspos("TPSR",nrod+34,"TDGN",xc,yc,126.95,0,"ONLY");
1819 gMC->Gspos("TPSR",nrod+51,"TDGN",xc,yc,-126.95,0,"ONLY");
1823 //----------------------------------------------------------
1824 // Tpc High Voltage rod - MAKROLON + Copper cable
1825 //----------------------------------------------------------
1827 // rod with cable (Left)
1833 gMC->Gsvolu("THVL","TUBE",idtmed[7],dm,3);
1841 gMC->Gsvolu("THVC","TUBE",idtmed[10],dm,3);
1849 gMC->Gsvolu("THVE","TUBE",idtmed[1],dm,3);
1851 gMC->Gspos("THVC",1,"THVL",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1852 gMC->Gspos("THVE",1,"THVL",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1854 // rod without cable
1860 gMC->Gsvolu("THVR","TUBE",idtmed[7],dm,3);
1864 gMC->Gspos("THVL",1,"TDGN",82.4,0.,-126.95,0,"ONLY");
1865 gMC->Gspos("THVL",2,"TDGN",254.2,0.,-126.95,0,"ONLY");
1867 gMC->Gspos("THVR",1,"TDGN",82.4,0.,126.95,0,"ONLY");
1868 gMC->Gspos("THVR",2,"TDGN",254.2,0.,126.95,0,"ONLY");
1872 gMC->Gspos("TDGN",1,"TPC ",0.,0.,0.,0,"ONLY");
1874 // services wheel cover -> wheel
1877 gMC->Gspos("TSWC",1,"TSSW",0.,0.,4.5,0,"ONLY");
1878 gMC->Gspos("TSWC",2,"TSSW",0.,0.,-4.5,0,"ONLY");
1881 // put the wheel into the TPC
1883 gMC->Gspos("TSSW",1,"TPC ",0.,0.,278.7,0,"ONLY");
1884 gMC->Gspos("TSSW",2,"TPC ",0.,0.,-278.7,0,"ONLY");
1886 gMC->Gsord("TPMW",6);
1887 if(fSecAL >=0) gMC->Gsord("TPLS",3);
1888 if(fSecAU >=0 && fSens >0) gMC->Gsord("TPUS",3);
1889 gMC->Gsord("TDGN",6);
1890 gMC->Gsord("TSSW",6);
1891 gMC->Gsord("TSWC",6);
1893 // put the TPC into ALIC (main mother volume)
1895 gMC->Gspos("TPC ", 1, "ALIC", 0, 0, 0, 0, "ONLY");
1897 } // end of function
1899 //_____________________________________________________________________________
1900 void AliTPCv2::DrawDetector()
1903 // Draw a shaded view of the Time Projection Chamber version 1
1906 // Set everything unseen
1907 gMC->Gsatt("*", "seen", -1);
1909 // Set ALIC mother transparent
1910 gMC->Gsatt("ALIC","SEEN",0);
1912 // Set the volumes visible
1915 gMC->Gsatt("TPC ","SEEN",0);
1916 gMC->Gsatt("TOIN","SEEN",1);
1917 gMC->Gsatt("TOIN","COLO",7);
1918 gMC->Gsatt("TPCR","SEEN",0);
1919 gMC->Gsatt("TOCV","SEEN",1);
1920 gMC->Gsatt("TOCV","COLO",4);
1921 gMC->Gsatt("TSA1","SEEN",0);
1922 gMC->Gsatt("TSA2","SEEN",0);
1923 gMC->Gsatt("TSA3","SEEN",0);
1924 gMC->Gsatt("TSA4","SEEN",0);
1925 gMC->Gsatt("TOFC","SEEN",1);
1926 gMC->Gsatt("TOFC","COLO",4);
1927 gMC->Gsatt("TSA5","SEEN",0);
1928 gMC->Gsatt("TSA6","SEEN",0);
1929 gMC->Gsatt("TSA7","SEEN",0);
1930 gMC->Gsatt("TIIN","COLO",7);
1931 gMC->Gsatt("TIIN","SEEN",1);
1932 gMC->Gsatt("TICL","SEEN",0);
1933 gMC->Gsatt("TSA9","SEEN",0);
1934 gMC->Gsatt("TS10","SEEN",0);
1935 gMC->Gsatt("TS11","SEEN",0);
1936 gMC->Gsatt("TS12","SEEN",0);
1937 gMC->Gsatt("TICR","SEEN",0);
1938 gMC->Gsatt("TS13","SEEN",0);
1939 gMC->Gsatt("TS14","SEEN",0);
1940 gMC->Gsatt("TS15","SEEN",0);
1941 gMC->Gsatt("TS16","SEEN",0);
1942 gMC->Gsatt("TIFC","SEEN",1);
1943 gMC->Gsatt("TIFC","COLO",4);
1944 gMC->Gsatt("TS17","SEEN",0);
1945 gMC->Gsatt("TS18","SEEN",0);
1946 gMC->Gsatt("TS19","SEEN",0);
1947 gMC->Gsatt("TS21","SEEN",0);
1948 gMC->Gsatt("TS22","SEEN",0);
1949 gMC->Gsatt("TS23","SEEN",0);
1950 gMC->Gsatt("TS24","SEEN",0);
1951 gMC->Gsatt("TDGN","SEEN",0);
1952 gMC->Gsatt("TIRC","SEEN",0);
1953 gMC->Gsatt("TIC1","SEEN",1);
1954 gMC->Gsatt("TIPP","SEEN",0);
1955 gMC->Gsatt("TIC3","SEEN",0);
1956 gMC->Gsatt("TRCE","SEEN",0);
1957 gMC->Gsatt("TPSC","SEEN",0);
1958 gMC->Gsatt("TPCC","SEEN",0);
1959 gMC->Gsatt("TORC","SEEN",0);
1960 gMC->Gsatt("TOPP","SEEN",0);
1961 gMC->Gsatt("TOC3","SEEN",0);
1962 gMC->Gsatt("TOC1","SEEN",1);
1963 gMC->Gsatt("TSSW","SEEN",1);
1964 gMC->Gsatt("TSWC","SEEN",1);
1965 gMC->Gsatt("TSCE","SEEN",1);
1966 gMC->Gsatt("TSSW","COLO",3);
1967 gMC->Gsatt("TSWC","COLO",3);
1968 gMC->Gsatt("TSCE","COLO",6);
1969 gMC->Gsatt("TWES","SEEN",0);
1970 gMC->Gsatt("TSWB","SEEN",0);
1971 gMC->Gsatt("TPEL","SEEN",0);
1972 gMC->Gsatt("TPMW","SEEN",1);
1973 gMC->Gsatt("TPEW","SEEN",1);
1974 gMC->Gsatt("TESR","SEEN",1);
1975 gMC->Gsatt("TPMW","COLO",12);
1976 gMC->Gsatt("TPEW","COLO",12);
1977 gMC->Gsatt("TWES","COLO",5);
1978 gMC->Gsatt("TIC1","COLO",5);
1979 gMC->Gsatt("TOC1","COLO",5);
1980 gMC->Gsatt("TESB","SEEN",0);
1981 gMC->Gsatt("TPLS","SEEN",0);
1982 gMC->Gsatt("TPUS","SEEN",0);
1983 gMC->Gsatt("TPSS","SEEN",0);
1984 gMC->Gsatt("THVM","SEEN",1);
1985 gMC->Gsatt("THVM","COLO",11);
1986 gMC->Gsatt("TPSR","SEEN",0);
1987 gMC->Gsatt("THVL","SEEN",0);
1988 gMC->Gsatt("THVC","SEEN",0);
1989 gMC->Gsatt("THVE","SEEN",0);
1990 gMC->Gsatt("THVR","SEEN",0);
1993 gMC->Gdopt("hide", "on");
1994 gMC->Gdopt("shad", "on");
1995 gMC->Gsatt("*", "fill", 7);
1996 gMC->SetClipBox(".");
1997 gMC->SetClipBox("TPMW",-300,300,-300,300,254.,270.);
1998 gMC->SetClipBox("TESR",-300,300,-300,300,254.,270.);
1999 gMC->SetClipBox("TSSW",-300,300,-300,300,283.,284.);
2000 gMC->SetClipBox("TSWC",-300,300,-300,300,283.,284.);
2001 gMC->SetClipBox("*", 0, 300, -300, 300, -290, 290);
2002 gMC->DefaultRange();
2003 gMC->Gdraw("alic", 40, 30, 0, 12, 9.5, .025, .025);
2004 gMC->Gdhead(1111, "Time Projection Chamber");
2005 gMC->Gdman(18, 4, "MAN");
2006 gMC->Gdopt("hide","off");
2009 //_____________________________________________________________________________
2010 void AliTPCv2::CreateMaterials()
2013 // Define materials for version 2 of the Time Projection Chamber
2016 AliTPC::CreateMaterials();
2019 //_____________________________________________________________________________
2020 void AliTPCv2::Init()
2023 // Initialises version 2 of the TPC after that it has been built
2026 Int_t *idtmed = fIdtmed->GetArray();
2032 fIdSens=gMC->VolId("TPSS");
2034 fIdLSec=gMC->VolId("TPLS"); // lower sector
2035 fIdUSec=gMC->VolId("TPUS"); // upper sector
2037 gMC->SetMaxNStep(30000); // max. number of steps increased
2039 gMC->Gstpar(idtmed[2],"LOSS",5); // specific energy loss
2041 printf("*** TPC version 2 initialized ***\n");
2042 printf("Maximum number of steps = %d\n",gMC->GetMaxNStep());
2048 //_____________________________________________________________________________
2049 void AliTPCv2::StepManager()
2052 // Called for every step in the Time Projection Chamber
2056 // parameters used for the energy loss calculations
2058 const Float_t kprim = 14.35; // number of primary collisions per 1 cm
2059 const Float_t kpoti = 20.77e-9; // first ionization potential for Ne/CO2
2060 const Float_t kwIon = 35.97e-9; // energy for the ion-electron pair creation
2063 const Float_t kbig = 1.e10;
2070 vol[1]=0; // preset row number to 0
2074 gMC->SetMaxStep(kbig);
2076 if(!gMC->IsTrackAlive()) return; // particle has disappeared
2078 Float_t charge = gMC->TrackCharge();
2080 if(TMath::Abs(charge)<=0.) return; // take only charged particles
2082 // check the sensitive volume
2084 id = gMC->CurrentVolID(copy); // current volume Id
2087 vol[0] = copy-1; // lower sector number
2089 else if(id == fIdUSec){
2090 vol[0] = copy+fTPCParam->GetNInnerSector()-1; // upper sector number
2092 else if(id == fIdSens && gMC->IsTrackEntering()){
2094 // track is entering the sensitive strip
2096 vol[1]= copy-1; // row number (absolute)
2100 id = gMC->CurrentVolOffID(1,copy);
2106 vol[0] = copy-1; // sector number
2113 vol[0] = copy-1+fTPCParam->GetNInnerSector(); // sector number
2114 vol[1] -= fTPCParam->GetNRowLow(); // row number (starts also from 0)
2120 // because Jouri wants to have this
2122 gMC->TrackMomentum(p);
2126 hits[3]=0.; // this hit has no energy loss
2127 // new(lhits[fNhits++]) AliTPChit(fIshunt,gAlice->CurrentTrack(),vol,hits);
2129 AddHit(gAlice->CurrentTrack(), vol,hits); //MI change
2133 gMC->TrackPosition(p);
2137 hits[3]=0.; // this hit has no energy loss
2138 // new(lhits[fNhits++]) AliTPChit(fIshunt,gAlice->CurrentTrack(),vol,hits);
2140 AddHit(gAlice->CurrentTrack(), vol,hits); //MI change
2145 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
2146 // charged particle is in the sensitive volume
2147 //-----------------------------------------------------------------
2149 if(gMC->TrackStep() > 0) {
2151 Int_t nel = (Int_t)(((gMC->Edep())-kpoti)/kwIon) + 1;
2152 nel=TMath::Min(nel,300); // 300 electrons corresponds to 10 keV
2154 gMC->TrackPosition(p);
2158 hits[3]=(Float_t)nel;
2162 // new(lhits[fNhits++]) AliTPChit(fIshunt,gAlice->CurrentTrack(),vol,hits);
2164 gMC->TrackMomentum(p);
2165 Float_t momentum = TMath::Sqrt(p[0]*p[0]+p[1]*p[1]);
2166 Float_t precision = (momentum>0.1) ? 0.002 :0.01;
2167 fTrackHits->SetHitPrecision(precision);
2169 AddHit(gAlice->CurrentTrack(), vol,hits); //MI change
2173 // Stemax calculation for the next step
2177 gMC->TrackMomentum(mom);
2178 Float_t ptot=mom.Rho();
2179 Float_t betaGamma = ptot/gMC->TrackMass();
2181 Int_t pid=gMC->TrackPid();
2182 if((pid==kElectron || pid==kPositron) && ptot > 0.002)
2184 pp = kprim*1.58; // electrons above 20 MeV/c are on the plateau!
2188 pp=kprim*BetheBloch(betaGamma);
2189 if(TMath::Abs(charge) > 1.) pp *= (charge*charge);
2193 gMC->Rndm(random,1); // good, old GRNDM from Geant3
2195 Double_t rnd = (Double_t)random[0];
2197 gMC->SetMaxStep(-TMath::Log(rnd)/pp);
2201 //_____________________________________________________________________________
2202 Float_t AliTPCv2::BetheBloch(Float_t bg)
2205 // Bethe-Bloch energy loss formula
2207 const Double_t kp1=0.76176e-1;
2208 const Double_t kp2=10.632;
2209 const Double_t kp3=0.13279e-4;
2210 const Double_t kp4=1.8631;
2211 const Double_t kp5=1.9479;
2213 Double_t dbg = (Double_t) bg;
2215 Double_t beta = dbg/TMath::Sqrt(1.+dbg*dbg);
2217 Double_t aa = TMath::Power(beta,kp4);
2218 Double_t bb = TMath::Power(1./dbg,kp5);
2220 bb=TMath::Log(kp3+bb);
2222 return ((Float_t)((kp2-aa-bb)*kp1/aa));