+/**************************************************************************
+ * Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. *
+ * *
+ * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project. *
+ * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate. *
+ * *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its *
+ * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted *
+ * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all *
+ * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice *
+ * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims *
+ * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is *
+ * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. *
+ **************************************************************************/
+
+/* $Id$ */
+
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //
-// Transition Radiation Detector version 1 -- detailed simulation //
+// Transition Radiation Detector version 1 -- slow simulator //
// //
//Begin_Html
/*
-<img src="gif/AliTRDv1Class.gif">
+<img src="picts/AliTRDfullClass.gif">
*/
//End_Html
// //
// //
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include <TF1.h>
+#include <TLorentzVector.h>
#include <TMath.h>
#include <TRandom.h>
#include <TVector.h>
-#include <TGeometry.h>
-#include <TNode.h>
-#include <TPGON.h>
+#include <TVirtualMC.h>
-#include "GParticle.h"
-#include "AliTRDv1.h"
-#include "AliRun.h"
#include "AliConst.h"
+#include "AliLog.h"
#include "AliMC.h"
-
+#include "AliRun.h"
+#include "AliTRDgeometry.h"
+#include "AliTRDhit.h"
+#include "AliTRDsim.h"
+#include "AliTRDv1.h"
+
ClassImp(AliTRDv1)
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+AliTRDv1::AliTRDv1():AliTRD()
+{
+ //
+ // Default constructor
+ //
+
+ fSensSelect = 0;
+ fSensPlane = -1;
+ fSensChamber = -1;
+ fSensSector = -1;
+ fSensSectorRange = 0;
+
+ fDeltaE = NULL;
+ fDeltaG = NULL;
+ fTR = NULL;
+ fTRon = kFALSE;
+
+ fStepSize = 0.1;
+ fTypeOfStepManager = 1;
+
+}
//_____________________________________________________________________________
AliTRDv1::AliTRDv1(const char *name, const char *title)
:AliTRD(name, title)
{
//
- // Standard constructor for the Transition Radiation Detector version 1
+ // Standard constructor for Transition Radiation Detector version 1
+ //
+
+ fSensSelect = 0;
+ fSensPlane = -1;
+ fSensChamber = -1;
+ fSensSector = -1;
+ fSensSectorRange = 0;
+
+ fDeltaE = NULL;
+ fDeltaG = NULL;
+ fTR = NULL;
+ fTRon = kTRUE;
+ fStepSize = 0.1;
+ fTypeOfStepManager = 1;
+
+ SetBufferSize(128000);
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+AliTRDv1::AliTRDv1(const AliTRDv1 &trd):AliTRD(trd)
+{
+ //
+ // Copy constructor
//
- fIdSens1 = fIdSens2 = fIdSens3 = 0;
+
+ ((AliTRDv1 &) trd).Copy(*this);
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+AliTRDv1::~AliTRDv1()
+{
+ //
+ // AliTRDv1 destructor
+ //
+
+ if (fDeltaE) delete fDeltaE;
+ if (fDeltaG) delete fDeltaG;
+ if (fTR) delete fTR;
+
}
//_____________________________________________________________________________
-void AliTRDv1::CreateGeometry()
+AliTRDv1 &AliTRDv1::operator=(const AliTRDv1 &trd)
{
//
- // Create the geometry for the Transition Radiation Detector version 1
- // --- The coarse geometry of the TRD, that can be used for background
- // studies. This version leaves the space in front of the PHOS and
- // HMPID empty.
- // -- Author : Nick van Eijndhoven (CERN) 24/09/90
+ // Assignment operator
//
- //Begin_Html
- /*
- <img src="gif/AliTRDv1.gif">
- */
- //End_Html
- //Begin_Html
- /*
- <img src="gif/AliTRDv1Tree.gif">
- */
- //End_Html
- Float_t xpos, ypos, zpos, f;
- Int_t idmat[5];
- Float_t widma, theoc, widmi, tanzr;
- Float_t par_ic[4], par_oc[11], phisec, par_mo[10], par_fr[4], par_su[10];
-
- Int_t *idtmed = gAlice->Idtmed();
-
- // --- Name Conventions :
- // TRD --> Mother TRD volume (Air)
- // UTRL(S) --> Long (short) subdetector-type (Al)
- // UTSL(S) --> Sectors of a subdetector (Al)
- // UTFI(O/S) --> Inner part of the detector frame (Air)
- // UTCI(O/S) --> Frames of the inner and outer chambers (C)
- // UTII(O/S) --> Inner part of the chambers (Air)
- // UTMI(O/S) --> Modules in the chambers (Air)
- // UT1I(O/S) --> Radiator layer (CO2)
- // UT2I(O/S) --> Polyethylene layer (PE)
- // UT3I(O/S) --> Mylar layer (Mylar)
- // UT4I(O/S) --> Xe/C02 layer (Xe/C02)
- // UT5I(O/S) --> Cu layer (pads/sensitive) (Cu)
- // UT6I(O/S) --> Kapton layer (Kapton)
- // UT7I(O/S) --> NOMEX layer (C)
- // UT8I(O/S) --> Readout layer (Al)
-
- // --- Contains geometry information
-
- // --- Number of sectors in the full detector
- // --- Number of modules in each sector
- // --- z-Coordinates of the TRD-frame
- // --- r-Coordinates of the TRD-frame
- // --- Thickness of the aluminium of the support frame
- // --- Thickness of the interior of the support frame
- // --- Thickness of the carbon chamber frame
- // --- Thickness and z-position of the PE-layer in the radiator
- // --- Thickness and z-position of the radiator
- // --- Thickness and z-position of the mylar-layer
- // --- Thickness and z-position of the Xe/C02-layer
- // --- Thickness and z-position of the Cu-layer (Pads)
- // --- Thickness and z-position of the kapton-layer
- // --- Thickness and z-position of the NOMEX-layer
- // Simple C-layer for the time being
- // --- Thickness and z-position of the readout-layer
- // --- Parameter for the arrays
- // --- Number of subdetector-types
- //--- Number of sectors in the first subdetector-type (full theta coverage)
- //--- Number of sectors in the second subdetector-type (with hole for PHOS)
- //************************************************************************
-
- // Definition of Volumes
-
- //************************************************************************
-
- const Int_t nsec1 = 5; //Number of sectors in the first subdetector-type
- const Int_t nsec2 = 5; //Number of sectors in the second subdetector-type
-
- AliMC* pMC = AliMC::GetMC();
-
- phisec = 360./nsect; //The phi-angle of the sectors
- widmi = rmin*TMath::Sin(kPI/nsect);
- widma = rmax*TMath::Sin(kPI/nsect);
- // --- Definition of the Mother volume for the TRD (Al)
- par_mo[0] = 0.;
- par_mo[1] = 360.;
- par_mo[2] = nsect;
- par_mo[3] = 2.;
- par_mo[4] = -zmax1;
- par_mo[5] = rmin;
- par_mo[6] = rmax;
- par_mo[7] = zmax1;
- par_mo[8] = rmin;
- par_mo[9] = rmax;
- pMC->Gsvolu("TRD ", "PGON", idtmed[1301], par_mo, 10);
- // --- Definition of the 1st subdetector-type (full theta-coverage) (Al)
- par_su[0] = 120.;
- par_su[1] = nsec1*phisec;
- par_su[2] = nsec1;
- par_su[3] = 2.;
- par_su[4] = -zmax1;
- par_su[5] = rmin;
- par_su[6] = rmax;
- par_su[7] = 0.;
- par_su[8] = rmin;
- par_su[9] = rmax;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UTRL", "PGON", idtmed[1300], par_su, 10);
- pMC->Gsdvn("UTSL", "UTRL", nsec1, 2);
- // --- Definition of the 2nd subdetector-type (hole for PHOS)
- par_su[0] = 220.;
- par_su[1] = nsec2*phisec;
- par_su[2] = nsec2;
- par_su[3] = 2.;
- par_su[4] = -zmax1;
- par_su[5] = rmin;
- par_su[6] = rmax;
- par_su[7] = -zmax1/2;
- par_su[8] = rmin;
- par_su[9] = rmax;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UTRS", "PGON", idtmed[1300], par_su, 10);
- pMC->Gsdvn("UTSS", "UTRS", nsec2, 2);
- // --- Definition of the inner part of the detector frame (Air)
- par_fr[0] = widmi;
- par_fr[1] = widma;
- par_fr[2] = zmax1/4 - alfram2/2;
- par_fr[3] = (rmax-rmin)/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UTFI", "TRD1", idtmed[1301], par_fr, 4);
- pMC->Gsvolu("UTFO", "TRD1", idtmed[1301], par_fr, 4);
- pMC->Gsvolu("UTFS", "TRD1", idtmed[1301], par_fr, 4);
- // --- Calculate the shape-parameter for the outer chambers
- tanzr = (zmax1-zmax2)/(rmax-rmin);
- theoc = -kRaddeg*TMath::ATan(tanzr / 2.);
- // --- The carbon frame of the outer chambers
- par_oc[0] = (rmax-rmin)/2;
- par_oc[1] = theoc;
- par_oc[2] = 90.;
- par_oc[3] = zmax2/2 - zmax1/4 -alfram2/2;
- par_oc[4] = widmi - (inframe+alfram1)/2;
- par_oc[5] = widmi - (inframe+alfram1)/2;
- par_oc[6] = 0.;
- par_oc[7] = zmax1/4 - alfram2/2;
- par_oc[8] = widma - (inframe+alfram1)/2;
- par_oc[9] = widma - (inframe+alfram1)/2;
- par_oc[10] = 0.;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UTCO", "TRAP", idtmed[1306], par_oc, 11);
- // --- The inner part of the outer chambers (Air)
- par_oc[3] -= ccframe;
- par_oc[4] -= ccframe;
- par_oc[5] -= ccframe;
- par_oc[7] -= ccframe;
- par_oc[8] -= ccframe;
- par_oc[9] -= ccframe;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UTIO", "TRAP", idtmed[1301], par_oc, 11);
- // --- Definition of the six modules within each outer chamber
- pMC->Gsdvn("UTMO", "UTIO", nmodul, 3);
- // --- Definition of the layers of each outer chamber
- par_oc[1] = theoc;
- par_oc[2] = 90.;
- par_oc[3] = -1.;
- par_oc[4] = -1.;
- par_oc[5] = -1.;
- par_oc[6] = 0.;
- par_oc[7] = -1.;
- par_oc[8] = -1.;
- par_oc[9] = -1.;
- par_oc[10] = 0.;
- // --- Radiator layer
- par_oc[0] = rathick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT1O", "TRAP", idtmed[1311], par_oc, 11);
- // --- Polyethylene layer
- par_oc[0] = pethick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT2O", "TRAP", idtmed[1302], par_oc, 11);
- // --- Mylar layer
- par_oc[0] = mythick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT3O", "TRAP", idtmed[1307], par_oc, 11);
- // --- Xe/CO2 layer
- par_oc[0] = xethick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT4O", "TRAP", idtmed[1308], par_oc, 11);
- // --- Cu layer
- par_oc[0] = cuthick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT5O", "TRAP", idtmed[1304], par_oc, 11);
- // --- Kapton layer
- par_oc[0] = kathick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT6O", "TRAP", idtmed[1310], par_oc, 11);
- // --- NOMEX layer
- par_oc[0] = nothick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT7O", "TRAP", idtmed[1309], par_oc, 11);
- // --- Read out layer
- par_oc[0] = rothick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT8O", "TRAP", idtmed[1305], par_oc, 11);
- // --- The carbon frame of the chambers in the short sectors
- par_oc[0] = (rmax-rmin)/2;
- par_oc[1] = theoc;
- par_oc[2] = 90.;
- par_oc[3] = zmax2/2 - zmax1/4 -alfram2/2;
- par_oc[4] = widmi - (inframe+alfram1)/2;
- par_oc[5] = widmi - (inframe+alfram1)/2;
- par_oc[6] = 0.;
- par_oc[7] = zmax1/4 - alfram2/2;
- par_oc[8] = widma - (inframe+alfram1)/2;
- par_oc[9] = widma - (inframe+alfram1)/2;
- par_oc[10] = 0.;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UTCS", "TRAP", idtmed[1306], par_oc, 11);
- // --- The inner part of the chambers in the short sectors (Air)
- par_oc[3] -= ccframe;
- par_oc[4] -= ccframe;
- par_oc[5] -= ccframe;
- par_oc[7] -= ccframe;
- par_oc[8] -= ccframe;
- par_oc[9] -= ccframe;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UTIS", "TRAP", idtmed[1301], par_oc, 11);
- //--- Definition of the six modules within each chamber of the short sectors
- pMC->Gsdvn("UTMS", "UTIS", 6, 3);
- // --- Definition of the layers of each chamber in the short sectors
- par_oc[1] = theoc;
- par_oc[2] = 90.;
- par_oc[3] = -1.;
- par_oc[4] = -1.;
- par_oc[5] = -1.;
- par_oc[6] = 0.;
- par_oc[7] = -1.;
- par_oc[8] = -1.;
- par_oc[9] = -1.;
- par_oc[10] = 0.;
- // --- Radiator layer
- par_oc[0] = rathick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT1S", "TRAP", idtmed[1311], par_oc, 11);
- // --- Polyethylene layer
- par_oc[0] = pethick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT2S", "TRAP", idtmed[1302], par_oc, 11);
- // --- Mylar layer
- par_oc[0] = mythick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT3S", "TRAP", idtmed[1307], par_oc, 11);
- // --- Xe/CO2 layer
- par_oc[0] = xethick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT4S", "TRAP", idtmed[1308], par_oc, 11);
- // --- Cu layer
- par_oc[0] = cuthick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT5S", "TRAP", idtmed[1304], par_oc, 11);
- // --- Kapton layer
- par_oc[0] = kathick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT6S", "TRAP", idtmed[1310], par_oc, 11);
- // --- NOMEX layer
- par_oc[0] = nothick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT7S", "TRAP", idtmed[1309], par_oc, 11);
- // --- Read out layer
- par_oc[0] = rothick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT8S", "TRAP", idtmed[1305], par_oc, 11);
- // --- The carbon frame of the inner chambers
- par_ic[0] = widmi - (inframe+alfram1)/2;
- par_ic[1] = widma - (inframe+alfram1)/2;
- par_ic[2] = zmax1/4 - alfram2/2;
- par_ic[3] = (rmax-rmin)/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UTCI", "TRD1", idtmed[1306], par_ic, 4);
- // --- The inner part of the inner chambers (Air)
- par_ic[0] -= ccframe;
- par_ic[1] -= ccframe;
- par_ic[2] -= ccframe;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UTII", "TRD1", idtmed[1301], par_ic, 4);
- // --- Definition of the six modules within each outer chamber
- pMC->Gsdvn("UTMI", "UTII", nmodul, 3);
- // --- Definition of the layers of each inner chamber
- par_ic[0] = -1.;
- par_ic[1] = -1.;
- par_ic[2] = -1.;
- // --- Radiator layer
- par_ic[3] = rathick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT1I", "TRD1", idtmed[1311], par_ic, 4);
- // --- Polyethylene layer
- par_ic[3] = pethick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT2I", "TRD1", idtmed[1302], par_ic, 4);
- // --- Mylar layer
- par_ic[3] = mythick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT3I", "TRD1", idtmed[1307], par_ic, 4);
- // --- Xe/CO2 layer
- par_ic[3] = xethick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT4I", "TRD1", idtmed[1308], par_ic, 4);
- // --- Cu layer
- par_ic[3] = cuthick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT5I", "TRD1", idtmed[1304], par_ic, 4);
- // --- Kapton layer
- par_ic[3] = kathick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT6I", "TRD1", idtmed[1310], par_ic, 4);
- // --- NOMEX layer
- par_ic[3] = nothick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT7I", "TRD1", idtmed[1309], par_ic, 4);
- // --- Read out layer
- par_ic[3] = rothick/2;
- pMC->Gsvolu("UT8I", "TRD1", idtmed[1305], par_ic, 4);
- //************************************************************************
-
- // Positioning of Volumes
-
- //************************************************************************
- // --- The rotation matrices
- AliMatrix(idmat[0], 90., 180., 90., 90., 0., 0.);
- AliMatrix(idmat[1], 90., 0., 90., 90., 180., 0.);
- AliMatrix(idmat[2], 90., 180., 90., 90., 180., 0.);
- AliMatrix(idmat[3], 90., 90., 180., 0., 90., 0.);
- AliMatrix(idmat[4], 90., 90., 0., 0., 90., 0.);
- // --- Position of the layers in a TRD module
- f = TMath::Tan(theoc * kDegrad);
- pMC->Gspos("UT8O", 1, "UTMO", 0., f*rozpos, rozpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT7O", 1, "UTMO", 0., f*nozpos, nozpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT6O", 1, "UTMO", 0., f*kazpos, kazpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT5O", 1, "UTMO", 0., f*cuzpos, cuzpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT4O", 1, "UTMO", 0., f*xezpos, xezpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT3O", 1, "UTMO", 0., f*myzpos, myzpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT1O", 1, "UTMO", 0., f*razpos, razpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT2O", 1, "UT1O", 0., f*pezpos, pezpos, 0, "ONLY");
-
- pMC->Gspos("UT8S", 1, "UTMS", 0., f*rozpos, rozpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT7S", 1, "UTMS", 0., f*nozpos, nozpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT6S", 1, "UTMS", 0., f*kazpos, kazpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT5S", 1, "UTMS", 0., f*cuzpos, cuzpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT4S", 1, "UTMS", 0., f*xezpos, xezpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT3S", 1, "UTMS", 0., f*myzpos, myzpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT1S", 1, "UTMS", 0., f*razpos, razpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT2S", 1, "UT1S", 0., f*pezpos, pezpos, 0, "ONLY");
-
- pMC->Gspos("UT8I", 1, "UTMI", 0., 0., rozpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT7I", 1, "UTMI", 0., 0., nozpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT6I", 1, "UTMI", 0., 0., kazpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT5I", 1, "UTMI", 0., 0., cuzpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT4I", 1, "UTMI", 0., 0., xezpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT3I", 1, "UTMI", 0., 0., myzpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT1I", 1, "UTMI", 0., 0., razpos, 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UT2I", 1, "UT1I", 0., 0., pezpos, 0, "ONLY");
- // --- Position of the inner part of the chambers
- pMC->Gspos("UTII", 1, "UTCI", 0., 0., 0., 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UTIO", 1, "UTCO", 0., 0., 0., 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UTIS", 1, "UTCS", 0., 0., 0., 0, "ONLY");
- // --- Position of the chambers in the support frame
- xpos = 0.;
- ypos = (zmax1-zmax2)/4;
- zpos = 0.;
- pMC->Gspos("UTCO", 1, "UTFO", xpos, ypos, zpos, 0, "ONLY");
- xpos = 0.;
- ypos = (zmax1-zmax2)/4;
- zpos = 0.;
- pMC->Gspos("UTCS", 1, "UTFS", xpos, ypos, zpos, 0, "ONLY");
- xpos = 0.;
- ypos = 0.;
- zpos = 0.;
- pMC->Gspos("UTCI", 1, "UTFI", xpos, ypos, zpos, 0, "ONLY");
- // --- Position of the inner part of the frame in the sectors
- xpos = (rmax+rmin)/2;
- ypos = 0;
- zpos = -zmax1*3/4;
- pMC->Gspos("UTFO", 1, "UTSL", xpos, ypos, zpos, idmat[4], "ONLY");
- xpos = (rmax+rmin)/2;
- ypos = 0;
- zpos = -zmax1*3/4;
- pMC->Gspos("UTFS", 1, "UTSS", xpos, ypos, zpos, idmat[4], "ONLY");
- xpos = (rmax+rmin)/2;
- ypos = 0.;
- zpos = -zmax1/4;
- pMC->Gspos("UTFI", 1, "UTSL", xpos, ypos, zpos, idmat[4], "ONLY");
- // --- Position of the subdetectors in the mother volume
- pMC->Gspos("UTRL", 1, "TRD ", 0., 0., 0., 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UTRL", 2, "TRD ", 0., 0., 0., idmat[0], "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UTRL", 3, "TRD ", 0., 0., 0., idmat[1], "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UTRL", 4, "TRD ", 0., 0., 0., idmat[2], "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UTRS", 1, "TRD ", 0., 0., 0., 0, "ONLY");
- pMC->Gspos("UTRS", 2, "TRD ", 0., 0., 0., idmat[1], "ONLY");
- // --- Position of TRD mother volume in ALICE experiment
- pMC->Gspos("TRD ", 1, "ALIC", 0., 0., 0., 0, "ONLY");
+ if (this != &trd) ((AliTRDv1 &) trd).Copy(*this);
+ return *this;
+
}
//_____________________________________________________________________________
-void AliTRDv1::DrawDetector()
+void AliTRDv1::Copy(TObject &trd) const
{
+ printf("void AliTRDv1::Copy(TObject &trd) const\n");
//
- // Draw a shaded view of the Transition Radiation Detector version 1
+ // Copy function
//
- AliMC* pMC = AliMC::GetMC();
-
- // Set everything unseen
- pMC->Gsatt("*", "seen", -1);
- //
- // Set ALIC mother transparent
- pMC->Gsatt("ALIC","SEEN",0);
- //
- // Set the volumes visible
- pMC->Gsatt("TRD","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTRL","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTSL","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTRS","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTSS","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTFI","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTFO","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTFS","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTCO","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTIO","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTMO","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UT1O","SEEN",1);
- pMC->Gsatt("UT4O","SEEN",1);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTCS","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTIS","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTMS","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UT1S","SEEN",1);
- pMC->Gsatt("UT4S","SEEN",1);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTCI","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTII","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UTMI","SEEN",0);
- pMC->Gsatt("UT1I","SEEN",1);
- pMC->Gsatt("UT4I","SEEN",1);
- //
- pMC->Gdopt("hide", "on");
- pMC->Gdopt("shad", "on");
- pMC->Gsatt("*", "fill", 7);
- pMC->SetClipBox(".");
- pMC->SetClipBox("*", 0, 2000, -2000, 2000, -2000, 2000);
- pMC->DefaultRange();
- pMC->Gdraw("alic", 40, 30, 0, 12, 9.4, .021, .021);
- pMC->Gdhead(1111, "Transition Radiation Detector Version 1");
- pMC->Gdman(18, 4, "MAN");
+ ((AliTRDv1 &) trd).fSensSelect = fSensSelect;
+ ((AliTRDv1 &) trd).fSensPlane = fSensPlane;
+ ((AliTRDv1 &) trd).fSensChamber = fSensChamber;
+ ((AliTRDv1 &) trd).fSensSector = fSensSector;
+ ((AliTRDv1 &) trd).fSensSectorRange = fSensSectorRange;
+
+ ((AliTRDv1 &) trd).fTypeOfStepManager = fTypeOfStepManager;
+ ((AliTRDv1 &) trd).fStepSize = fStepSize;
+
+ ((AliTRDv1 &) trd).fTRon = fTRon;
+
+ fDeltaE->Copy(*((AliTRDv1 &) trd).fDeltaE);
+ fDeltaG->Copy(*((AliTRDv1 &) trd).fDeltaG);
+ fTR->Copy(*((AliTRDv1 &) trd).fTR);
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+void AliTRDv1::CreateGeometry()
+{
+ //
+ // Create the GEANT geometry for the Transition Radiation Detector - Version 1
+ // This version covers the full azimuth.
+ //
+
+ // Check that FRAME is there otherwise we have no place where to put the TRD
+ AliModule* frame = gAlice->GetModule("FRAME");
+ if (!frame) return;
+
+ // Define the chambers
+ AliTRD::CreateGeometry();
+
}
//_____________________________________________________________________________
//
// Create materials for the Transition Radiation Detector version 1
//
- printf("TRD: Fast simulation with coarse geometry\n");
- AliTRD::CreateMaterials();
+
+ AliTRD::CreateMaterials();
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+void AliTRDv1::CreateTRhit(Int_t det)
+{
+ //
+ // Creates an electron cluster from a TR photon.
+ // The photon is assumed to be created a the end of the radiator. The
+ // distance after which it deposits its energy takes into account the
+ // absorbtion of the entrance window and of the gas mixture in drift
+ // volume.
+ //
+
+ // PDG code electron
+ const Int_t kPdgElectron = 11;
+
+ // Ionization energy
+ const Float_t kWion = 23.53;
+
+ // Maximum number of TR photons per track
+ const Int_t kNTR = 50;
+
+ TLorentzVector mom, pos;
+
+ // Create TR at the entrance of the chamber
+ if (gMC->IsTrackEntering()) {
+
+ // Create TR only for electrons
+ Int_t iPdg = gMC->TrackPid();
+ if (TMath::Abs(iPdg) != kPdgElectron) return;
+
+ Float_t eTR[kNTR];
+ Int_t nTR;
+
+ // Create TR photons
+ gMC->TrackMomentum(mom);
+ Float_t pTot = mom.Rho();
+ fTR->CreatePhotons(iPdg,pTot,nTR,eTR);
+ if (nTR > kNTR) {
+ AliFatal(Form("Boundary error: nTR = %d, kNTR = %d",nTR,kNTR));
+ }
+
+ // Loop through the TR photons
+ for (Int_t iTR = 0; iTR < nTR; iTR++) {
+
+ Float_t energyMeV = eTR[iTR] * 0.001;
+ Float_t energyeV = eTR[iTR] * 1000.0;
+ Float_t absLength = 0;
+ Float_t sigma = 0;
+
+ // Take the absorbtion in the entrance window into account
+ Double_t muMy = fTR->GetMuMy(energyMeV);
+ sigma = muMy * fFoilDensity;
+ if (sigma > 0.0) {
+ absLength = gRandom->Exp(1.0/sigma);
+ if (absLength < AliTRDgeometry::MyThick()) continue;
+ }
+ else {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // The absorbtion cross sections in the drift gas
+ // Gas-mixture (Xe/CO2)
+ Double_t muXe = fTR->GetMuXe(energyMeV);
+ Double_t muCO = fTR->GetMuCO(energyMeV);
+ sigma = (0.85 * muXe + 0.15 * muCO) * fGasDensity * fTR->GetTemp();
+
+ // The distance after which the energy of the TR photon
+ // is deposited.
+ if (sigma > 0.0) {
+ absLength = gRandom->Exp(1.0/sigma);
+ if (absLength > (AliTRDgeometry::DrThick()
+ + AliTRDgeometry::AmThick())) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // The position of the absorbtion
+ Float_t posHit[3];
+ gMC->TrackPosition(pos);
+ posHit[0] = pos[0] + mom[0] / pTot * absLength;
+ posHit[1] = pos[1] + mom[1] / pTot * absLength;
+ posHit[2] = pos[2] + mom[2] / pTot * absLength;
+
+ // Create the charge
+ Int_t q = ((Int_t) (energyeV / kWion));
+
+ // Add the hit to the array. TR photon hits are marked
+ // by negative charge
+ AddHit(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber(),det,posHit,-q,kTRUE);
+
+ }
+
+ }
+
}
//_____________________________________________________________________________
void AliTRDv1::Init()
{
//
- // Initialise the Transition Radiation Detector after the geometry is built
+ // Initialise Transition Radiation Detector after geometry has been built.
//
+
AliTRD::Init();
- AliMC* pMC = AliMC::GetMC();
- fIdSens1 = pMC->VolId("UT5I");
- fIdSens2 = pMC->VolId("UT5O");
- fIdSens3 = pMC->VolId("UT5S");
+
+ AliDebug(1,"Slow simulator\n");
+ if (fSensSelect) {
+ if (fSensPlane >= 0)
+ AliInfo(Form("Only plane %d is sensitive"));
+ if (fSensChamber >= 0)
+ AliInfo(Form("Only chamber %d is sensitive",fSensChamber));
+ if (fSensSector >= 0) {
+ Int_t sens1 = fSensSector;
+ Int_t sens2 = fSensSector + fSensSectorRange;
+ sens2 -= ((Int_t) (sens2 / AliTRDgeometry::Nsect()))
+ * AliTRDgeometry::Nsect();
+ AliInfo(Form("Only sectors %d - %d are sensitive\n",sens1,sens2-1));
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Switch on TR simulation as default
+ if (!fTRon) {
+ AliInfo("TR simulation off");
+ }
+ else {
+ fTR = new AliTRDsim();
+ }
+
+ // First ionization potential (eV) for the gas mixture (90% Xe + 10% CO2)
+ const Float_t kPoti = 12.1;
+ // Maximum energy (50 keV);
+ const Float_t kEend = 50000.0;
+ // Ermilova distribution for the delta-ray spectrum
+ Float_t poti = TMath::Log(kPoti);
+ Float_t eEnd = TMath::Log(kEend);
+
+ // Ermilova distribution for the delta-ray spectrum
+ fDeltaE = new TF1("deltae" ,Ermilova ,poti,eEnd,0);
+
+ // Geant3 distribution for the delta-ray spectrum
+ fDeltaG = new TF1("deltag",IntSpecGeant,2.421257,28.536469,0);
+
+ AliDebug(1,"+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++");
+
}
//_____________________________________________________________________________
-void AliTRDv1::StepManager()
+void AliTRDv1::SetSensPlane(Int_t iplane)
{
//
- // Called at every step in the Transition Radiation Detector
+ // Defines the hit-sensitive plane (0-5)
//
- Int_t vol[3];
- Int_t icopy1, icopy5, icopy6, idSens, icSens;
-
- Float_t hits[4];
-
- TClonesArray &lhits = *fHits;
- AliMC* pMC = AliMC::GetMC();
-
- // Use only charged tracks and count them only once per volume
- if(pMC->TrackCharge() && pMC->TrackEntering()) {
-
- // Check on sensitive volume
- idSens = pMC->CurrentVol(0,icSens);
-
- // Long sectors
- if ((idSens == fIdSens1) || (idSens == fIdSens2)) {
-
- pMC->CurrentVolOff(1,0,icopy1);
- pMC->CurrentVolOff(5,0,icopy5);
- pMC->CurrentVolOff(6,0,icopy6);
-
- // The sector number
- if ((icopy6 == 1) || (icopy6 == 3))
- vol[0] = icopy5;
- else
- vol[0] = 16 - icopy5;
-
- // The chamber number
- if (idSens == fIdSens2) {
- if (icopy6 < 3)
- vol[1] = 4;
- else
- vol[1] = 1;
- }
- else {
- if (icopy6 < 3)
- vol[1] = 3;
- else
- vol[1] = 2;
+ if ((iplane < 0) || (iplane > 5)) {
+ AliWarning(Form("Wrong input value:%d",iplane));
+ AliWarning("Use standard setting");
+ fSensPlane = -1;
+ fSensSelect = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ fSensSelect = 1;
+ fSensPlane = iplane;
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+void AliTRDv1::SetSensChamber(Int_t ichamber)
+{
+ //
+ // Defines the hit-sensitive chamber (0-4)
+ //
+
+ if ((ichamber < 0) || (ichamber > 4)) {
+ AliWarning(Form("Wrong input value: %d",ichamber));
+ AliWarning("Use standard setting");
+ fSensChamber = -1;
+ fSensSelect = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ fSensSelect = 1;
+ fSensChamber = ichamber;
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+void AliTRDv1::SetSensSector(Int_t isector)
+{
+ //
+ // Defines the hit-sensitive sector (0-17)
+ //
+
+ SetSensSector(isector,1);
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+void AliTRDv1::SetSensSector(Int_t isector, Int_t nsector)
+{
+ //
+ // Defines a range of hit-sensitive sectors. The range is defined by
+ // <isector> (0-17) as the starting point and <nsector> as the number
+ // of sectors to be included.
+ //
+
+ if ((isector < 0) || (isector > 17)) {
+ AliWarning(Form("Wrong input value <isector>: %d",isector));
+ AliWarning("Use standard setting");
+ fSensSector = -1;
+ fSensSectorRange = 0;
+ fSensSelect = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ((nsector < 1) || (nsector > 18)) {
+ AliWarning(Form("Wrong input value <nsector>: %d",nsector));
+ AliWarning("Use standard setting");
+ fSensSector = -1;
+ fSensSectorRange = 0;
+ fSensSelect = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ fSensSelect = 1;
+ fSensSector = isector;
+ fSensSectorRange = nsector;
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+void AliTRDv1::StepManager()
+{
+ //
+ // Slow simulator. Every charged track produces electron cluster as hits
+ // along its path across the drift volume.
+ //
+
+ switch (fTypeOfStepManager) {
+ case 0 : StepManagerErmilova(); break; // 0 is Ermilova
+ case 1 : StepManagerGeant(); break; // 1 is Geant
+ case 2 : StepManagerFixedStep(); break; // 2 is fixed step
+ default : AliWarning("Not a valid Step Manager.");
+ }
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+void AliTRDv1::SelectStepManager(Int_t t)
+{
+ //
+ // Selects a step manager type:
+ // 0 - Ermilova
+ // 1 - Geant3
+ // 2 - Fixed step size
+ //
+
+/* if (t == 1) {
+ AliWarning("Sorry, Geant parametrization step manager is not implemented yet. Please ask K.Oyama for detail.");
+ }
+*/
+ fTypeOfStepManager = t;
+ AliInfo(Form("Step Manager type %d was selected",fTypeOfStepManager));
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+void AliTRDv1::StepManagerGeant()
+{
+ //
+ // Slow simulator. Every charged track produces electron cluster as hits
+ // along its path across the drift volume. The step size is set acording
+ // to Bethe-Bloch. The energy distribution of the delta electrons follows
+ // a spectrum taken from Geant3.
+ //
+ Int_t pla = 0;
+ Int_t cha = 0;
+ Int_t sec = 0;
+ Int_t det = 0;
+ Int_t iPdg;
+ Int_t qTot;
+
+ Float_t hits[3];
+ Float_t charge;
+ Float_t aMass;
+
+ Double_t pTot = 0;
+ Double_t eDelta;
+ Double_t betaGamma, pp;
+ Double_t stepSize=0;
+
+ Bool_t drRegion = kFALSE;
+ Bool_t amRegion = kFALSE;
+
+ TString cIdCurrent;
+ TString cIdSensDr = "J";
+ TString cIdSensAm = "K";
+ Char_t cIdChamber[3];
+ cIdChamber[2] = 0;
+
+ TLorentzVector pos, mom;
+
+ const Int_t kNplan = AliTRDgeometry::Nplan();
+ const Int_t kNcham = AliTRDgeometry::Ncham();
+ const Int_t kNdetsec = kNplan * kNcham;
+
+ const Double_t kBig = 1.0E+12; // Infinitely big
+ const Float_t kWion = 23.53; // Ionization energy
+ const Float_t kPTotMaxEl = 0.002; // Maximum momentum for e+ e- g
+
+ // Minimum energy for the step size adjustment
+ const Float_t kEkinMinStep = 1.0e-5;
+ // energy threshold for production of delta electrons
+ const Float_t kECut = 1.0e4;
+ // Parameters entering the parametrized range for delta electrons
+ const float ra=5.37E-4, rb=0.9815, rc=3.123E-3;
+ // Gas density -> To be made user adjustable !
+ const float rho=0.004945 ; //[0.85*0.00549+0.15*0.00186 (Xe-CO2 85-15)]
+
+ // Plateau value of the energy-loss for electron in xenon
+ // taken from: Allison + Comb, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Sci. (1980), 30, 253
+ //const Double_t kPlateau = 1.70;
+ // the averaged value (26/3/99)
+ const Float_t kPlateau = 1.55;
+
+ const Float_t kPrim = 19.34; // dN1/dx|min for the gas mixture (90% Xe + 10% CO2)
+ // First ionization potential (eV) for the gas mixture (90% Xe + 10% CO2)
+ const Float_t kPoti = 12.1;
+
+ const Int_t kPdgElectron = 11; // PDG code electron
+
+ // Set the maximum step size to a very large number for all
+ // neutral particles and those outside the driftvolume
+ gMC->SetMaxStep(kBig);
+
+ // Use only charged tracks
+ if (( gMC->TrackCharge() ) &&
+ (!gMC->IsTrackStop() ) &&
+ (!gMC->IsTrackDisappeared())) {
+
+ // Inside a sensitive volume?
+ drRegion = kFALSE;
+ amRegion = kFALSE;
+ cIdCurrent = gMC->CurrentVolName();
+ if (cIdSensDr == cIdCurrent[1]) {
+ drRegion = kTRUE;
+ }
+ if (cIdSensAm == cIdCurrent[1]) {
+ amRegion = kTRUE;
+ }
+ if (drRegion || amRegion) {
+
+ // The hit coordinates and charge
+ gMC->TrackPosition(pos);
+ hits[0] = pos[0];
+ hits[1] = pos[1];
+ hits[2] = pos[2];
+
+ // The sector number (0 - 17)
+ // The numbering goes clockwise and starts at y = 0
+ Float_t phi = kRaddeg*TMath::ATan2(pos[0],pos[1]);
+ if (phi < 90.)
+ phi = phi + 270.;
+ else
+ phi = phi - 90.;
+ sec = ((Int_t) (phi / 20));
+
+ // The plane and chamber number
+ cIdChamber[0] = cIdCurrent[2];
+ cIdChamber[1] = cIdCurrent[3];
+ Int_t idChamber = (atoi(cIdChamber) % kNdetsec);
+ cha = kNcham - ((Int_t) idChamber / kNplan) - 1;
+ pla = ((Int_t) idChamber % kNplan);
+
+ // Check on selected volumes
+ Int_t addthishit = 1;
+ if (fSensSelect) {
+ if ((fSensPlane >= 0) && (pla != fSensPlane )) addthishit = 0;
+ if ((fSensChamber >= 0) && (cha != fSensChamber)) addthishit = 0;
+ if (fSensSector >= 0) {
+ Int_t sens1 = fSensSector;
+ Int_t sens2 = fSensSector + fSensSectorRange;
+ sens2 -= ((Int_t) (sens2 / AliTRDgeometry::Nsect()))
+ * AliTRDgeometry::Nsect();
+ if (sens1 < sens2) {
+ if ((sec < sens1) || (sec >= sens2)) addthishit = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ if ((sec < sens1) && (sec >= sens2)) addthishit = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Add this hit
+ if (addthishit) {
+
+ // The detector number
+ det = fGeometry->GetDetector(pla,cha,sec);
+
+ // Special hits only in the drift region
+ if (drRegion) {
+ // Create a track reference at the entrance and
+ // exit of each chamber that contain the
+ // momentum components of the particle
+ if (gMC->IsTrackEntering() || gMC->IsTrackExiting()) {
+ gMC->TrackMomentum(mom);
+ AddTrackReference(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber());
+ }
+
+ if (gMC->IsTrackEntering() && !gMC->IsNewTrack()) {
+ // determine if hit belong to primary track
+ fPrimaryTrackPid=gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber();
+ //determine track length when entering the detector
+ fTrackLength0=gMC->TrackLength();
+ }
+
+ // Create the hits from TR photons
+ if (fTR) CreateTRhit(det);
+ }
+
+ // Calculate the energy of the delta-electrons
+ // modified by Alex Bercuci (A.Bercuci@gsi.de) on 26.01.06
+ // take into account correlation with the underlying GEANT tracking
+ // mechanism. see
+ // http://www-linux.gsi.de/~abercuci/Contributions/TRD/index.html
+
+ // determine the most significant process (last on the processes list)
+ // which caused this hit
+ TArrayI processes;
+ gMC->StepProcesses(processes);
+ int nofprocesses=processes.GetSize(), pid;
+ if(!nofprocesses) pid=0;
+ else pid= processes[nofprocesses-1];
+
+ // generate Edep according to GEANT parametrisation
+ eDelta =TMath::Exp(fDeltaG->GetRandom()) - kPoti;
+ eDelta=TMath::Max(eDelta,0.0);
+ float pr_range=0.;
+ float range=gMC->TrackLength()-fTrackLength0;
+ // merge GEANT tracker information with localy cooked one
+ if(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber()==fPrimaryTrackPid) {
+// printf("primary pid=%d eDelta=%f\n",pid,eDelta);
+ if(pid==27){
+ if(eDelta>=kECut){
+ pr_range=ra*eDelta*.001*(1.-rb/(1.+rc*eDelta*0.001))/rho;
+ if(pr_range>=(3.7-range)) eDelta*=.1;
+ }
+ } else if(pid==1){
+ if(eDelta<kECut) eDelta*=.5;
+ else {
+ pr_range=ra*eDelta*.001*(1.-rb/(1.+rc*eDelta*0.001))/rho;
+ if(pr_range>=((AliTRDgeometry::DrThick()
+ + AliTRDgeometry::AmThick())-range)) eDelta*=.05;
+ else eDelta*=.5;
+ }
+ } else eDelta=0.;
+ } else eDelta=0.;
+
+ // Generate the electron cluster size
+ if(eDelta==0.) qTot=0;
+ else qTot = ((Int_t) (eDelta / kWion) + 1);
+ // Create a new dEdx hit
+ AddHit(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber(),det,hits,qTot, drRegion);
+
+ // Calculate the maximum step size for the next tracking step
+ // Produce only one hit if Ekin is below cutoff
+ aMass = gMC->TrackMass();
+ if ((gMC->Etot() - aMass) > kEkinMinStep) {
+
+ // The energy loss according to Bethe Bloch
+ iPdg = TMath::Abs(gMC->TrackPid());
+ if ( (iPdg != kPdgElectron) ||
+ ((iPdg == kPdgElectron) && (pTot < kPTotMaxEl))) {
+ gMC->TrackMomentum(mom);
+ pTot = mom.Rho();
+ betaGamma = pTot / aMass;
+ pp = BetheBlochGeant(betaGamma);
+ // Take charge > 1 into account
+ charge = gMC->TrackCharge();
+ if (TMath::Abs(charge) > 1) pp = pp * charge*charge;
+ } else { // Electrons above 20 Mev/c are at the plateau
+ pp = kPrim * kPlateau;
+ }
+
+ Int_t nsteps = 0;
+ do {nsteps = gRandom->Poisson(pp);} while(!nsteps);
+ stepSize = 1./nsteps;
+ gMC->SetMaxStep(stepSize);
+ }
}
-
- // The plane number
- vol[2] = icopy1;
-
- pMC->TrackPosition(hits);
- hits[3] = 0;
-
- new(lhits[fNhits++]) AliTRDhit(fIshunt,gAlice->CurrentTrack(),vol,hits);
-
}
- // Short sectors
- else if (idSens == fIdSens3) {
-
- pMC->CurrentVolOff(1,0,icopy1);
- pMC->CurrentVolOff(5,0,icopy5);
- pMC->CurrentVolOff(6,0,icopy6);
-
- // The sector number
- vol[0] = icopy5 + 5;
-
- // The chamber number
- if (icopy6 == 1)
- vol[1] = 4;
+ }
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+void AliTRDv1::StepManagerErmilova()
+{
+ //
+ // Slow simulator. Every charged track produces electron cluster as hits
+ // along its path across the drift volume. The step size is set acording
+ // to Bethe-Bloch. The energy distribution of the delta electrons follows
+ // a spectrum taken from Ermilova et al.
+ //
+
+ Int_t pla = 0;
+ Int_t cha = 0;
+ Int_t sec = 0;
+ Int_t det = 0;
+ Int_t iPdg;
+ Int_t qTot;
+
+ Float_t hits[3];
+ Double_t random[1];
+ Float_t charge;
+ Float_t aMass;
+
+ Double_t pTot = 0;
+ Double_t eDelta;
+ Double_t betaGamma, pp;
+ Double_t stepSize;
+
+ Bool_t drRegion = kFALSE;
+ Bool_t amRegion = kFALSE;
+
+ TString cIdCurrent;
+ TString cIdSensDr = "J";
+ TString cIdSensAm = "K";
+ Char_t cIdChamber[3];
+ cIdChamber[2] = 0;
+
+ TLorentzVector pos, mom;
+
+ const Int_t kNplan = AliTRDgeometry::Nplan();
+ const Int_t kNcham = AliTRDgeometry::Ncham();
+ const Int_t kNdetsec = kNplan * kNcham;
+
+ const Double_t kBig = 1.0E+12; // Infinitely big
+ const Float_t kWion = 23.53; // Ionization energy
+ const Float_t kPTotMaxEl = 0.002; // Maximum momentum for e+ e- g
+
+ // energy threshold for production of delta electrons
+ //const Float_t kECut = 1.0e4;
+ // Parameters entering the parametrized range for delta electrons
+ //const float ra=5.37E-4, rb=0.9815, rc=3.123E-3;
+ // Gas density -> To be made user adjustable !
+ //const float rho=0.004945 ; //[0.85*0.00549+0.15*0.00186 (Xe-CO2 85-15)]
+
+ // Minimum energy for the step size adjustment
+ const Float_t kEkinMinStep = 1.0e-5;
+
+ // Plateau value of the energy-loss for electron in xenon
+ // taken from: Allison + Comb, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Sci. (1980), 30, 253
+ //const Double_t kPlateau = 1.70;
+ // the averaged value (26/3/99)
+ const Float_t kPlateau = 1.55;
+
+ const Float_t kPrim = 48.0; // dN1/dx|min for the gas mixture (90% Xe + 10% CO2)
+ // First ionization potential (eV) for the gas mixture (90% Xe + 10% CO2)
+ const Float_t kPoti = 12.1;
+
+ const Int_t kPdgElectron = 11; // PDG code electron
+
+ // Set the maximum step size to a very large number for all
+ // neutral particles and those outside the driftvolume
+ gMC->SetMaxStep(kBig);
+
+ // Use only charged tracks
+ if (( gMC->TrackCharge() ) &&
+ (!gMC->IsTrackStop() ) &&
+ (!gMC->IsTrackDisappeared())) {
+
+ // Inside a sensitive volume?
+ drRegion = kFALSE;
+ amRegion = kFALSE;
+ cIdCurrent = gMC->CurrentVolName();
+ if (cIdSensDr == cIdCurrent[1]) {
+ drRegion = kTRUE;
+ }
+ if (cIdSensAm == cIdCurrent[1]) {
+ amRegion = kTRUE;
+ }
+ if (drRegion || amRegion) {
+
+ // The hit coordinates and charge
+ gMC->TrackPosition(pos);
+ hits[0] = pos[0];
+ hits[1] = pos[1];
+ hits[2] = pos[2];
+
+ // The sector number (0 - 17)
+ // The numbering goes clockwise and starts at y = 0
+ Float_t phi = kRaddeg*TMath::ATan2(pos[0],pos[1]);
+ if (phi < 90.)
+ phi = phi + 270.;
else
- vol[1] = 1;
-
- // The plane number
- vol[2] = icopy1;
-
- pMC->TrackPosition(hits);
- hits[3] = 0;
-
- new(lhits[fNhits++]) AliTRDhit(fIshunt,gAlice->CurrentTrack(),vol,hits);
+ phi = phi - 90.;
+ sec = ((Int_t) (phi / 20));
+
+ // The plane and chamber number
+ cIdChamber[0] = cIdCurrent[2];
+ cIdChamber[1] = cIdCurrent[3];
+ Int_t idChamber = (atoi(cIdChamber) % kNdetsec);
+ cha = kNcham - ((Int_t) idChamber / kNplan) - 1;
+ pla = ((Int_t) idChamber % kNplan);
+
+ // Check on selected volumes
+ Int_t addthishit = 1;
+ if (fSensSelect) {
+ if ((fSensPlane >= 0) && (pla != fSensPlane )) addthishit = 0;
+ if ((fSensChamber >= 0) && (cha != fSensChamber)) addthishit = 0;
+ if (fSensSector >= 0) {
+ Int_t sens1 = fSensSector;
+ Int_t sens2 = fSensSector + fSensSectorRange;
+ sens2 -= ((Int_t) (sens2 / AliTRDgeometry::Nsect()))
+ * AliTRDgeometry::Nsect();
+ if (sens1 < sens2) {
+ if ((sec < sens1) || (sec >= sens2)) addthishit = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ if ((sec < sens1) && (sec >= sens2)) addthishit = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Add this hit
+ if (addthishit) {
+
+ // The detector number
+ det = fGeometry->GetDetector(pla,cha,sec);
+
+ // Special hits only in the drift region
+ if (drRegion) {
+
+ // Create a track reference at the entrance and
+ // exit of each chamber that contain the
+ // momentum components of the particle
+ if (gMC->IsTrackEntering() || gMC->IsTrackExiting()) {
+ gMC->TrackMomentum(mom);
+ AddTrackReference(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber());
+ }
+ // Create the hits from TR photons
+ if (fTR) CreateTRhit(det);
+ }
+
+
+ // Calculate the energy of the delta-electrons
+ eDelta = TMath::Exp(fDeltaE->GetRandom()) - kPoti;
+ eDelta = TMath::Max(eDelta,0.0);
+ // Generate the electron cluster size
+ if(eDelta==0.) qTot=0;
+ else qTot = ((Int_t) (eDelta / kWion) + 1);
+
+ // Create a new dEdx hit
+ if (drRegion) {
+ AddHit(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber()
+ ,det,hits,qTot, kTRUE);
+ }
+ else {
+ AddHit(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber()
+ ,det,hits,qTot,kFALSE);
+ }
+
+ // Calculate the maximum step size for the next tracking step
+ // Produce only one hit if Ekin is below cutoff
+ aMass = gMC->TrackMass();
+ if ((gMC->Etot() - aMass) > kEkinMinStep) {
+
+ // The energy loss according to Bethe Bloch
+ iPdg = TMath::Abs(gMC->TrackPid());
+ if ( (iPdg != kPdgElectron) ||
+ ((iPdg == kPdgElectron) && (pTot < kPTotMaxEl))) {
+ gMC->TrackMomentum(mom);
+ pTot = mom.Rho();
+ betaGamma = pTot / aMass;
+ pp = kPrim * BetheBloch(betaGamma);
+ // Take charge > 1 into account
+ charge = gMC->TrackCharge();
+ if (TMath::Abs(charge) > 1) pp = pp * charge*charge;
+ } else { // Electrons above 20 Mev/c are at the plateau
+ pp = kPrim * kPlateau;
+ }
- }
+ if (pp > 0) {
+ do
+ gMC->GetRandom()->RndmArray(1, random);
+ while ((random[0] == 1.) || (random[0] == 0.));
+ stepSize = - TMath::Log(random[0]) / pp;
+ gMC->SetMaxStep(stepSize);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+void AliTRDv1::StepManagerFixedStep()
+{
+ //
+ // Slow simulator. Every charged track produces electron cluster as hits
+ // along its path across the drift volume. The step size is fixed in
+ // this version of the step manager.
+ //
+
+ Int_t pla = 0;
+ Int_t cha = 0;
+ Int_t sec = 0;
+ Int_t det = 0;
+ Int_t qTot;
+
+ Float_t hits[3];
+ Double_t eDep;
+
+ Bool_t drRegion = kFALSE;
+ Bool_t amRegion = kFALSE;
+
+ TString cIdCurrent;
+ TString cIdSensDr = "J";
+ TString cIdSensAm = "K";
+ Char_t cIdChamber[3];
+ cIdChamber[2] = 0;
+
+ TLorentzVector pos, mom;
+
+ const Int_t kNplan = AliTRDgeometry::Nplan();
+ const Int_t kNcham = AliTRDgeometry::Ncham();
+ const Int_t kNdetsec = kNplan * kNcham;
+
+ const Double_t kBig = 1.0E+12;
+
+ const Float_t kWion = 23.53; // Ionization energy
+ const Float_t kEkinMinStep = 1.0e-5; // Minimum energy for the step size adjustment
+
+ // Set the maximum step size to a very large number for all
+ // neutral particles and those outside the driftvolume
+ gMC->SetMaxStep(kBig);
+
+ // If not charged track or already stopped or disappeared, just return.
+ if ((!gMC->TrackCharge()) ||
+ gMC->IsTrackStop() ||
+ gMC->IsTrackDisappeared()) return;
+
+ // Inside a sensitive volume?
+ cIdCurrent = gMC->CurrentVolName();
+
+ if (cIdSensDr == cIdCurrent[1]) drRegion = kTRUE;
+ if (cIdSensAm == cIdCurrent[1]) amRegion = kTRUE;
+
+ if ((!drRegion) && (!amRegion)) return;
+
+ // The hit coordinates and charge
+ gMC->TrackPosition(pos);
+ hits[0] = pos[0];
+ hits[1] = pos[1];
+ hits[2] = pos[2];
+
+ // The sector number (0 - 17)
+ // The numbering goes clockwise and starts at y = 0
+ Float_t phi = kRaddeg*TMath::ATan2(pos[0],pos[1]);
+ if (phi < 90.) phi += 270.;
+ else phi -= 90.;
+ sec = ((Int_t) (phi / 20.));
+
+ // The plane and chamber number
+ cIdChamber[0] = cIdCurrent[2];
+ cIdChamber[1] = cIdCurrent[3];
+ Int_t idChamber = (atoi(cIdChamber) % kNdetsec);
+ cha = kNcham - ((Int_t) idChamber / kNplan) - 1;
+ pla = ((Int_t) idChamber % kNplan);
+
+ // Check on selected volumes
+ Int_t addthishit = 1;
+ if(fSensSelect) {
+ if ((fSensPlane >= 0) && (pla != fSensPlane )) addthishit = 0;
+ if ((fSensChamber >= 0) && (cha != fSensChamber)) addthishit = 0;
+ if (fSensSector >= 0) {
+ Int_t sens1 = fSensSector;
+ Int_t sens2 = fSensSector + fSensSectorRange;
+ sens2 -= ((Int_t) (sens2 / AliTRDgeometry::Nsect())) * AliTRDgeometry::Nsect();
+ if (sens1 < sens2) {
+ if ((sec < sens1) || (sec >= sens2)) addthishit = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ if ((sec < sens1) && (sec >= sens2)) addthishit = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!addthishit) return;
+
+ det = fGeometry->GetDetector(pla,cha,sec); // The detector number
+
+ Int_t trkStat = 0; // 0: InFlight 1:Entering 2:Exiting
+
+ // Special hits only in the drift region
+ if (drRegion) {
+
+ // Create a track reference at the entrance and exit of each
+ // chamber that contain the momentum components of the particle
+
+ if (gMC->IsTrackEntering()) {
+ gMC->TrackMomentum(mom);
+ AddTrackReference(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber());
+ trkStat = 1;
+ }
+ if (gMC->IsTrackExiting()) {
+ gMC->TrackMomentum(mom);
+ AddTrackReference(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber());
+ trkStat = 2;
+ }
+
+ // Create the hits from TR photons
+ if (fTR) CreateTRhit(det);
+
+ }
+
+ // Calculate the charge according to GEANT Edep
+ // Create a new dEdx hit
+ eDep = TMath::Max(gMC->Edep(),0.0) * 1.0e+09;
+ qTot = (Int_t) (eDep / kWion);
+ AddHit(gAlice->GetMCApp()->GetCurrentTrackNumber()
+ ,det,hits,qTot,drRegion);
+
+ // Set Maximum Step Size
+ // Produce only one hit if Ekin is below cutoff
+ if ((gMC->Etot() - gMC->TrackMass()) < kEkinMinStep) return;
+ gMC->SetMaxStep(fStepSize);
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+Double_t AliTRDv1::BetheBloch(Double_t bg)
+{
+ //
+ // Parametrization of the Bethe-Bloch-curve
+ // The parametrization is the same as for the TPC and is taken from Lehrhaus.
+ //
+
+ // This parameters have been adjusted to averaged values from GEANT
+ const Double_t kP1 = 7.17960e-02;
+ const Double_t kP2 = 8.54196;
+ const Double_t kP3 = 1.38065e-06;
+ const Double_t kP4 = 5.30972;
+ const Double_t kP5 = 2.83798;
+
+ // This parameters have been adjusted to Xe-data found in:
+ // Allison & Cobb, Ann. Rev. Nucl. Sci. (1980), 30, 253
+ //const Double_t kP1 = 0.76176E-1;
+ //const Double_t kP2 = 10.632;
+ //const Double_t kP3 = 3.17983E-6;
+ //const Double_t kP4 = 1.8631;
+ //const Double_t kP5 = 1.9479;
+
+ // Lower cutoff of the Bethe-Bloch-curve to limit step sizes
+ const Double_t kBgMin = 0.8;
+ const Double_t kBBMax = 6.83298;
+ //const Double_t kBgMin = 0.6;
+ //const Double_t kBBMax = 17.2809;
+ //const Double_t kBgMin = 0.4;
+ //const Double_t kBBMax = 82.0;
+
+ if (bg > kBgMin) {
+ Double_t yy = bg / TMath::Sqrt(1. + bg*bg);
+ Double_t aa = TMath::Power(yy,kP4);
+ Double_t bb = TMath::Power((1./bg),kP5);
+ bb = TMath::Log(kP3 + bb);
+ return ((kP2 - aa - bb)*kP1 / aa);
+ }
+ else {
+ return kBBMax;
+ }
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+Double_t AliTRDv1::BetheBlochGeant(Double_t bg)
+{
+ //
+ // Return dN/dx (number of primary collisions per centimeter)
+ // for given beta*gamma factor.
+ //
+ // Implemented by K.Oyama according to GEANT 3 parametrization shown in
+ // A.Andronic's webpage: http://www-alice.gsi.de/trd/papers/dedx/dedx.html
+ // This must be used as a set with IntSpecGeant.
+ //
+
+ Double_t arr_g[20] = {
+ 1.100000, 1.200000, 1.300000, 1.500000,
+ 1.800000, 2.000000, 2.500000, 3.000000,
+ 4.000000, 7.000000, 10.000000, 20.000000,
+ 40.000000, 70.000000, 100.000000, 300.000000,
+ 600.000000, 1000.000000, 3000.000000, 10000.000000 };
+
+ Double_t arr_nc[20] = {
+ 75.009056, 45.508083, 35.299252, 27.116327,
+ 22.734999, 21.411915, 19.934095, 19.449375,
+ 19.344431, 20.185553, 21.027925, 22.912676,
+ 24.933352, 26.504053, 27.387468, 29.566597,
+ 30.353779, 30.787134, 31.129285, 31.157350 };
+
+ // betagamma to gamma
+ Double_t g = TMath::Sqrt( 1. + bg*bg );
+
+ // Find the index just before the point we need.
+ int i;
+ for( i = 0 ; i < 18 ; i++ )
+ if( arr_g[i] < g && arr_g[i+1] > g )
+ break;
+
+ // Simple interpolation.
+ Double_t pp = ((arr_nc[i+1] - arr_nc[i]) /
+ (arr_g[i+1]-arr_g[i])) * (g-arr_g[i]) + arr_nc[i];
+
+ return pp; //arr_nc[8];
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+void AliTRDv1::Stepping()
+{
+// Stepping info
+// ---
+
+ cout << "X(cm) "
+ << "Y(cm) "
+ << "Z(cm) "
+ << "KinE(MeV) "
+ << "dE(MeV) "
+ << "Step(cm) "
+ << "TrackL(cm) "
+ << "Volume "
+ << "Process "
+ << endl;
+
+ // Position
+ //
+ Double_t x, y, z;
+ gMC->TrackPosition(x, y, z);
+ cout << setw(8) << setprecision(3) << x << " "
+ << setw(8) << setprecision(3) << y << " "
+ << setw(8) << setprecision(3) << z << " ";
+
+ // Kinetic energy
+ //
+ Double_t px, py, pz, etot;
+ gMC->TrackMomentum(px, py, pz, etot);
+ Double_t ekin = etot - gMC->TrackMass();
+ cout << setw(9) << setprecision(4) << ekin*1e03 << " ";
+
+ // Energy deposit
+ //
+ cout << setw(9) << setprecision(4) << gMC->Edep()*1e03 << " ";
+
+ // Step length
+ //
+ cout << setw(8) << setprecision(3) << gMC->TrackStep() << " ";
+
+ // Track length
+ //
+ cout << setw(8) << setprecision(3) << gMC->TrackLength() << " ";
+
+ // Volume
+ //
+ if (gMC->CurrentVolName() != 0)
+ cout << setw(4) << gMC->CurrentVolName() << " ";
+ else
+ cout << setw(4) << "None" << " ";
+
+ // Process
+ //
+ TArrayI processes;
+ Int_t nofProcesses = gMC->StepProcesses(processes);
+ for(int ip=0;ip<nofProcesses; ip++)
+ cout << TMCProcessName[processes[ip]]<<" / ";
+
+ cout << endl;
+}
+
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+Double_t Ermilova(Double_t *x, Double_t *)
+{
+ //
+ // Calculates the delta-ray energy distribution according to Ermilova.
+ // Logarithmic scale !
+ //
+
+ Double_t energy;
+ Double_t dpos;
+ Double_t dnde;
+
+ Int_t pos1, pos2;
+
+ const Int_t kNv = 31;
+
+ Float_t vxe[kNv] = { 2.3026, 2.9957, 3.4012, 3.6889, 3.9120
+ , 4.0943, 4.2485, 4.3820, 4.4998, 4.6052
+ , 4.7005, 5.0752, 5.2983, 5.7038, 5.9915
+ , 6.2146, 6.5221, 6.9078, 7.3132, 7.6009
+ , 8.0064, 8.5172, 8.6995, 8.9872, 9.2103
+ , 9.4727, 9.9035,10.3735,10.5966,10.8198
+ ,11.5129 };
+
+ Float_t vye[kNv] = { 80.0 , 31.0 , 23.3 , 21.1 , 21.0
+ , 20.9 , 20.8 , 20.0 , 16.0 , 11.0
+ , 8.0 , 6.0 , 5.2 , 4.6 , 4.0
+ , 3.5 , 3.0 , 1.4 , 0.67 , 0.44
+ , 0.3 , 0.18 , 0.12 , 0.08 , 0.056
+ , 0.04 , 0.023, 0.015, 0.011, 0.01
+ , 0.004 };
+
+ energy = x[0];
+
+ // Find the position
+ pos1 = pos2 = 0;
+ dpos = 0;
+ do {
+ dpos = energy - vxe[pos2++];
}
+ while (dpos > 0);
+ pos2--;
+ if (pos2 > kNv) pos2 = kNv - 1;
+ pos1 = pos2 - 1;
+
+ // Differentiate between the sampling points
+ dnde = (vye[pos1] - vye[pos2]) / (vxe[pos2] - vxe[pos1]);
+
+ return dnde;
+
+}
+
+//_____________________________________________________________________________
+Double_t IntSpecGeant(Double_t *x, Double_t *)
+{
+ //
+ // Integrated spectrum from Geant3
+ //
+
+ const Int_t npts = 83;
+ Double_t arre[npts] = {
+ 2.421257, 2.483278, 2.534301, 2.592230,
+ 2.672067, 2.813299, 3.015059, 3.216819,
+ 3.418579, 3.620338, 3.868209, 3.920198,
+ 3.978284, 4.063923, 4.186264, 4.308605,
+ 4.430946, 4.553288, 4.724261, 4.837736,
+ 4.999842, 5.161949, 5.324056, 5.486163,
+ 5.679688, 5.752998, 5.857728, 5.962457,
+ 6.067185, 6.171914, 6.315653, 6.393674,
+ 6.471694, 6.539689, 6.597658, 6.655627,
+ 6.710957, 6.763648, 6.816338, 6.876198,
+ 6.943227, 7.010257, 7.106285, 7.252151,
+ 7.460531, 7.668911, 7.877290, 8.085670,
+ 8.302979, 8.353585, 8.413120, 8.483500,
+ 8.541030, 8.592857, 8.668865, 8.820485,
+ 9.037086, 9.253686, 9.470286, 9.686887,
+ 9.930838, 9.994655, 10.085822, 10.176990,
+ 10.268158, 10.359325, 10.503614, 10.627565,
+ 10.804637, 10.981709, 11.158781, 11.335854,
+ 11.593397, 11.781165, 12.049404, 12.317644,
+ 12.585884, 12.854123, 14.278421, 16.975889,
+ 20.829416, 24.682943, 28.536469
+ };
+ /*
+ Double_t arrdndx[npts] = {
+ 19.344431, 18.664679, 18.136106, 17.567745,
+ 16.836426, 15.677382, 14.281277, 13.140237,
+ 12.207677, 11.445510, 10.697049, 10.562296,
+ 10.414673, 10.182341, 9.775256, 9.172330,
+ 8.240271, 6.898587, 4.808303, 3.889751,
+ 3.345288, 3.093431, 2.897347, 2.692470,
+ 2.436222, 2.340029, 2.208579, 2.086489,
+ 1.975535, 1.876519, 1.759626, 1.705024,
+ 1.656374, 1.502638, 1.330566, 1.200697,
+ 1.101168, 1.019323, 0.943867, 0.851951,
+ 0.755229, 0.671576, 0.570675, 0.449672,
+ 0.326722, 0.244225, 0.188225, 0.149608,
+ 0.121529, 0.116289, 0.110636, 0.103490,
+ 0.096147, 0.089191, 0.079780, 0.063927,
+ 0.047642, 0.036341, 0.028250, 0.022285,
+ 0.017291, 0.016211, 0.014802, 0.013533,
+ 0.012388, 0.011352, 0.009803, 0.008537,
+ 0.007039, 0.005829, 0.004843, 0.004034,
+ 0.003101, 0.002564, 0.001956, 0.001494,
+ 0.001142, 0.000873, 0.000210, 0.000014,
+ 0.000000, 0.000000, 0.000000
+ };
+ */
+ // Differentiate
+ // dnde = (arrdndx[i-1] - arrdndx[i]) / (arre[i] - arre[i-1]);
+
+ Double_t arrdnde[npts] = {
+ 10.960000, 10.960000, 10.359500, 9.811340,
+ 9.1601500, 8.206670, 6.919630, 5.655430,
+ 4.6221300, 3.777610, 3.019560, 2.591950,
+ 2.5414600, 2.712920, 3.327460, 4.928240,
+ 7.6185300, 10.966700, 12.225800, 8.094750,
+ 3.3586900, 1.553650, 1.209600, 1.263840,
+ 1.3241100, 1.312140, 1.255130, 1.165770,
+ 1.0594500, 0.945450, 0.813231, 0.699837,
+ 0.6235580, 2.260990, 2.968350, 2.240320,
+ 1.7988300, 1.553300, 1.432070, 1.535520,
+ 1.4429900, 1.247990, 1.050750, 0.829549,
+ 0.5900280, 0.395897, 0.268741, 0.185320,
+ 0.1292120, 0.103545, 0.0949525, 0.101535,
+ 0.1276380, 0.134216, 0.123816, 0.104557,
+ 0.0751843, 0.0521745, 0.0373546, 0.0275391,
+ 0.0204713, 0.0169234, 0.0154552, 0.0139194,
+ 0.0125592, 0.0113638, 0.0107354, 0.0102137,
+ 0.00845984, 0.00683338, 0.00556836, 0.00456874,
+ 0.0036227, 0.00285991, 0.00226664, 0.00172234,
+ 0.00131226, 0.00100284, 0.000465492, 7.26607e-05,
+ 3.63304e-06, 0.0000000, 0.0000000
+ };
+
+ Int_t i;
+ Double_t energy = x[0];
+
+ for( i = 0 ; i < npts ; i++ )
+ if( energy < arre[i] ) break;
+
+ if( i == 0 )
+ AliErrorGeneral("AliTRDv1","Given energy value is too small or zero");
+
+ return arrdnde[i];
+
}
git://git.uio.no / u / mrichter / AliRoot.git / blobdiff