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3ea47630 1/**************************************************************************
2 * Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. *
3 * *
4 * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project. *
5 * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate. *
6 * *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its *
8 * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted *
9 * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all *
10 * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice *
11 * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims *
12 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is *
13 * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. *
14 **************************************************************************/
15
16/* $Id$ */
17
18///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
19///
20/// This class provides access to Altro digits in raw data.
21///
22/// It loops over all Altro digits in the raw data given by the AliRawReader.
23/// The Next method goes to the next digit. If there are no digits left
24/// it returns kFALSE.
25/// Several getters provide information about the current digit.
26///
27///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
28
29#include "AliAltroRawStream.h"
30#include "AliRawReader.h"
3a291af4 31#include "AliLog.h"
3ea47630 32
33ClassImp(AliAltroRawStream)
34
35
36//_____________________________________________________________________________
37AliAltroRawStream::AliAltroRawStream(AliRawReader* rawReader) :
e7fd2555 38 fNoAltroMapping(kTRUE),
7e18047e 39 fIsOldRCUFormat(kFALSE),
1e984421 40 fIsShortDataHeader(kFALSE),
e7fd2555 41 fDDLNumber(-1),
42 fPrevDDLNumber(-1),
5e6235b5 43 fRCUId(-1),
44 fPrevRCUId(-1),
3a291af4 45 fHWAddress(-1),
46 fPrevHWAddress(-1),
3ea47630 47 fTime(-1),
e7fd2555 48 fPrevTime(-1),
3ea47630 49 fSignal(-1),
e7fd2555 50 fTimeBunch(-1),
3ea47630 51 fRawReader(rawReader),
52 fData(NULL),
53 fPosition(0),
54 fCount(0),
5e6235b5 55 fBunchLength(0),
56 fRCUTrailerData(NULL),
57 fRCUTrailerSize(0)
3ea47630 58{
59// create an object to read Altro raw digits
e7fd2555 60 fSegmentation[0] = fSegmentation[1] = fSegmentation[2] = -1;
3ea47630 61}
62
63//_____________________________________________________________________________
64AliAltroRawStream::AliAltroRawStream(const AliAltroRawStream& stream) :
65 TObject(stream),
e7fd2555 66 fNoAltroMapping(kTRUE),
7e18047e 67 fIsOldRCUFormat(kFALSE),
1e984421 68 fIsShortDataHeader(kFALSE),
e7fd2555 69 fDDLNumber(-1),
70 fPrevDDLNumber(-1),
5e6235b5 71 fRCUId(-1),
72 fPrevRCUId(-1),
3a291af4 73 fHWAddress(-1),
74 fPrevHWAddress(-1),
3ea47630 75 fTime(-1),
e7fd2555 76 fPrevTime(-1),
3ea47630 77 fSignal(-1),
e7fd2555 78 fTimeBunch(-1),
3ea47630 79 fRawReader(NULL),
80 fData(NULL),
81 fPosition(0),
82 fCount(0),
5e6235b5 83 fBunchLength(0),
84 fRCUTrailerData(NULL),
85 fRCUTrailerSize(0)
3ea47630 86{
87 Fatal("AliAltroRawStream", "copy constructor not implemented");
88}
89
90//_____________________________________________________________________________
91AliAltroRawStream& AliAltroRawStream::operator = (const AliAltroRawStream&
92 /* stream */)
93{
94 Fatal("operator =", "assignment operator not implemented");
95 return *this;
96}
97
98//_____________________________________________________________________________
99AliAltroRawStream::~AliAltroRawStream()
100{
101// clean up
102
103}
104
3a291af4 105//_____________________________________________________________________________
106void AliAltroRawStream::Reset()
107{
108// reset altro raw stream params
109
110 fPosition = fCount = fBunchLength = 0;
111
5e6235b5 112 fRCUTrailerData = NULL;
113 fRCUTrailerSize = 0;
114
115 fDDLNumber = fPrevDDLNumber = fRCUId = fPrevRCUId = fHWAddress = fPrevHWAddress = fTime = fPrevTime = fSignal = fTimeBunch = -1;
3a291af4 116
117 if (fRawReader) fRawReader->Reset();
e7fd2555 118
119 fSegmentation[0] = fSegmentation[1] = fSegmentation[2] = -1;
3a291af4 120}
3ea47630 121
122//_____________________________________________________________________________
123Bool_t AliAltroRawStream::Next()
124{
125// read the next raw digit
126// returns kFALSE if there is no digit left
127
e7fd2555 128 fPrevDDLNumber = fDDLNumber;
5e6235b5 129 fPrevRCUId = fRCUId;
3a291af4 130 fPrevHWAddress = fHWAddress;
e7fd2555 131 fPrevTime = fTime;
3ea47630 132
133 while (fCount == 0) { // next trailer
134 if (fPosition <= 0) { // next payload
135 do {
136 if (!fRawReader->ReadNextData(fData)) return kFALSE;
137 } while (fRawReader->GetDataSize() == 0);
138
e7fd2555 139 fDDLNumber = fRawReader->GetDDLID();
140
3a291af4 141 fPosition = GetPosition();
3ea47630 142 }
3ea47630 143
3a291af4 144 if (!ReadTrailer())
145 AliFatal("Incorrect trailer information !");
3ea47630 146
3a291af4 147 fBunchLength = 0;
3ea47630 148 }
149
3a291af4 150 if (fBunchLength == 0) ReadBunch();
151 else fTime--;
152
153 ReadAmplitude();
3ea47630 154
155 return kTRUE;
156}
157
e7fd2555 158//_____________________________________________________________________________
159void AliAltroRawStream::SelectRawData(Int_t detId)
160{
161 // Select the raw data for specific
162 // detector id
163 AliDebug(1,Form("Selecting raw data for detector %d",detId));
164 fRawReader->Select(detId);
165}
166
3ea47630 167//_____________________________________________________________________________
3a291af4 168UShort_t AliAltroRawStream::GetNextWord()
3ea47630 169{
3a291af4 170 // Read the next 10 bit word in backward direction
171 // The input stream access is given by fData and fPosition
3ea47630 172
3a291af4 173 fPosition--;
174
175 Int_t iBit = fPosition * 10;
3ea47630 176 Int_t iByte = iBit / 8;
177 Int_t shift = iBit % 8;
3ea47630 178
5e6235b5 179 // the raw data is written as integers where the low bits are filled first
3ea47630 180 // -> little endian is assumed here !
5e6235b5 181 Int_t iByteLow = iByte;
3ea47630 182 iByte++;
5e6235b5 183 Int_t iByteHigh = iByte;
3a291af4 184 return ((fData[iByteHigh] * 256 + fData[iByteLow]) >> shift) & 0x03FF;
185}
186
187//_____________________________________________________________________________
188Bool_t AliAltroRawStream::ReadTrailer()
189{
190 //Read a trailer of 40 bits in the backward reading mode
191 //In case of no mapping is provided, read a dummy trailer
192 if (fNoAltroMapping) {
193 AliError("No ALTRO mapping information is loaded! Reading a dummy trailer!");
194 return ReadDummyTrailer();
195 }
196
197 //First reading filling words
198 UShort_t temp;
199 Int_t nFillWords = 0;
200 while ((temp = GetNextWord()) == 0x2AA) nFillWords++;
201 if (nFillWords == 0)
202 AliFatal("Incorrect trailer found ! Expected 0x2AA not found !");
203
204 //Then read the trailer
205 if (fPosition <= 4)
206 AliFatal(Form("Incorrect raw data size ! Expected at lest 4 words but found %d !",fPosition));
207
208 fCount = (temp << 4) & 0x3FF;
209 if ((temp >> 6) != 0xA)
210 AliFatal(Form("Incorrect trailer found ! Expecting 0xA but found %x !",temp >> 6));
211
212 temp = GetNextWord();
213 fHWAddress = (temp & 0x3) << 10;
214 if (((temp >> 2) & 0xF) != 0xA)
215 AliFatal(Form("Incorrect trailer found ! Expecting second 0xA but found %x !",(temp >> 2) & 0xF));
216 fCount |= ((temp & 0x3FF) >> 6);
217 if (fCount == 0) return kFALSE;
218
219 temp = GetNextWord();
220 fHWAddress |= temp;
221
222 fPosition -= (4 - (fCount % 4)) % 4; // skip fill words
223
3a291af4 224 return kTRUE;
225}
226
227//_____________________________________________________________________________
228Bool_t AliAltroRawStream::ReadDummyTrailer()
229{
230 //Read a trailer of 40 bits in the backward reading mode
231 //In case of no mapping is provided, read a dummy trailer
232 UShort_t temp;
233 while ((temp = GetNextWord()) == 0x2AA);
234
e7fd2555 235 fSegmentation[0] = temp;
236 fSegmentation[1] = GetNextWord();
237 fSegmentation[2] = GetNextWord();
3a291af4 238 fCount = GetNextWord();
239 if (fCount == 0) return kFALSE;
240 fHWAddress = -1;
241
e7fd2555 242 fPosition -= (4 - (fCount % 4)) % 4; // skip fill words
243
3a291af4 244 return kTRUE;
245}
246
247//_____________________________________________________________________________
248void AliAltroRawStream::ReadBunch()
249{
250 // Read altro payload in
251 // backward direction
252 if (fPosition <= 0)
253 AliFatal("Could not read bunch length !");
254
255 fBunchLength = GetNextWord() - 2;
256 fTimeBunch = fBunchLength;
257 fCount--;
258
259 if (fPosition <= 0)
260 AliFatal("Could not read time bin !");
261
262 fTime = GetNextWord();
263 fCount--;
264
265 return;
266}
267
268//_____________________________________________________________________________
269void AliAltroRawStream::ReadAmplitude()
270{
271 // Read next time bin amplitude
272 if (fPosition <= 0)
273 AliFatal("Could not read sample amplitude !");
274
275 fSignal = GetNextWord();
276 fCount--;
277 fBunchLength--;
278
279 return;
280}
281
282//_____________________________________________________________________________
283Int_t AliAltroRawStream::GetPosition()
284{
285 // Sets the position in the
286 // input stream
5e6235b5 287 // Read the RCU trailer
288 // This includes the trailer size,
289 // RCU identifier and raw data payload.
290 // The RCU trailer format is described
291 // in details in the RCU manual.
292
7e18047e 293 if (!fIsOldRCUFormat) {
294 // First read 32-bit word with the
295 // trailer size (22 bits) and RCU ID (the rest)
296 Int_t index = fRawReader->GetDataSize();
297 UInt_t word = Get32bitWord(index);
298 fRCUId = (Int_t)(word >> 22);
299 Int_t trailerSize = (word & 0x3FFFFF);
300
301 // Now read the beginning of the trailer
302 // where the payload size is written
303 if (trailerSize < 2)
304 AliFatal(Form("Invalid trailer size found (%d bytes) !",trailerSize*4));
305 fRCUTrailerSize = (trailerSize-2)*4;
306 index -= fRCUTrailerSize;
307 if (index < 4)
308 AliFatal(Form("Invalid trailer size found (%d bytes) ! The size is bigger than the raw data size (%d bytes)!",
309 trailerSize*4,
310 fRawReader->GetDataSize()));
311 fRCUTrailerData = fData + index;
312 Int_t position = Get32bitWord(index);
313 // The size is specified in a number of 40bits
314 // Therefore we need to transform it to number of bytes
315 position *= 5;
316
317 // Check the consistency of the header and trailer
318 if ((fRawReader->GetDataSize() - trailerSize*4) != position)
319 AliFatal(Form("Inconsistent raw data size ! Raw data size - %d bytes (from the header), RCU trailer - %d bytes, raw data paylod - %d bytes !",
320 fRawReader->GetDataSize(),
321 trailerSize*4,
322 position));
323
324 return position * 8 / 10;
325 }
326 else {
327 // In case of the Old RCU trailer format
328 // we have to read just the size of altro payload
329 // in units of 40-bit words
330 Int_t index = fRawReader->GetDataSize();
331 Int_t position = Get32bitWord(index);
332
333 fRCUId = -1;
334 fRCUTrailerSize = 0;
335 fRCUTrailerData = NULL;
336
337 // The size is specified in a number of 40bits
338 // Therefore we need to transform it to number of bytes
339 position *= 5;
340
1e984421 341 if (!fIsShortDataHeader) {
7e18047e 342
1e984421 343 // Check the consistency of the header and trailer
344 if ((fRawReader->GetDataSize() - 4) != position)
345 AliFatal(Form("Inconsistent raw data size ! Expected %d bytes (from the header), found %d bytes (in the RCU trailer)!",
346 fRawReader->GetDataSize()-4,
347 position));
348 }
349 else {
350 // Check the consistency of the header and trailer
351 // In this case the header is shorter by 4 bytes
352 if (fRawReader->GetDataSize() != position)
353 AliFatal(Form("Inconsistent raw data size ! Expected %d bytes (from the header), found %d bytes (in the RCU trailer)!",
354 fRawReader->GetDataSize(),
355 position));
356
357 // 7 32-bit words Common Data Header
358 // therefore we have to shift back by 4 bytes
359 // the pointer to the raw data payload
360 fData -= 4;
361 }
362
7e18047e 363 // Return the position in units of 10-bit words
364 return position*8/10;
365 }
5e6235b5 366}
367
368//_____________________________________________________________________________
369UInt_t AliAltroRawStream::Get32bitWord(Int_t &index)
370{
371 // This method returns the 32 bit word at a given
372 // position inside the raw data payload.
373 // The 'index' points to the beginning of the next word.
374 // The method is supposed to be endian (platform)
375 // independent.
376 if (!fData)
377 AliFatal("Raw data paylod buffer is not yet initialized !");
378 if (index < 4)
379 AliFatal(Form("Invalid raw data payload index (%d) !",index));
380
381 UInt_t word = 0;
382 word = fData[--index] << 24;
383 word |= fData[--index] << 16;
384 word |= fData[--index] << 8;
385 word |= fData[--index];
386
387 return word;
388}
389
390//_____________________________________________________________________________
391Bool_t AliAltroRawStream::GetRCUTrailerData(UChar_t*& data) const
392{
393 // Return a pointer to the RCU trailer
394 // data. Should be called always after
395 // the RCU trailer was already processed
396 // in the GetPosition() method
397 if (!fRCUTrailerSize || !fRCUTrailerData) {
398 AliError("No valid RCU trailer data is found !");
399 data = NULL;
400 return kFALSE;
401 }
402
403 data = fRCUTrailerData;
404
405 return kTRUE;
3ea47630 406}