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Reconstruction of particle multiplicity (T.Virgili, C.Jorgensen)
[u/mrichter/AliRoot.git] / ITS / AliITSMultReconstructor.cxx
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ac903f1b 1//____________________________________________________________________
2//
3// AliITSMultReconstructor - find clusters in the pixels (theta and
4// phi) and tracklets.
5//
6// These can be used to extract charged particles multiplcicity from the ITS.
7//
8// A tracklet consist of two ITS clusters, one in the first pixel
9// layer and one in the second. The clusters are associates if the
10// differencies in Phi (azimuth) and Zeta (longitudinal) are inside
11// a fiducial volume. In case of multiple candidates it is selected the
12// candidate with minimum distance in Phi.
13// The parameter AssociationChoice allows to control if two clusters
14// in layer 2 can be associated to the same cluster in layer 1 or not.
15//
16// -----------------------------------------------------------------
17//
18// TODO:
19//
20// - Introduce a rough pt estimation from the difference in phi ?
21// - Allow for a more refined selection criterium in case of multiple
22// candidates (for instance by introducing weights for the difference
23// in Phi and Zeta).
24//
25//____________________________________________________________________
26
27#include "AliITSMultReconstructor.h"
28
29#include "TTree.h"
30#include "TH1F.h"
31#include "TH2F.h"
32
33
34#include "AliITSclusterV2.h"
35#include "AliITSgeom.h"
36#include "AliLog.h"
37
38//____________________________________________________________________
39ClassImp(AliITSMultReconstructor);
40
41//____________________________________________________________________
42AliITSMultReconstructor::AliITSMultReconstructor() {
43
44 fGeometry =0;
45
46 SetHistOn();
47 SetPhiWindow();
48 SetZetaWindow();
49 SetOnlyOneTrackletPerC2();
50
51 fClustersLay1 = new Float_t*[300000];
52 fClustersLay2 = new Float_t*[300000];
53 fTracklets = new Float_t*[300000];
54 fAssociationFlag = new Bool_t[300000];
55
56 for(Int_t i=0; i<300000; i++) {
57 fClustersLay1[i] = new Float_t[3];
58 fClustersLay2[i] = new Float_t[3];
59 fTracklets[i] = new Float_t[3];
60 fAssociationFlag[i] = kFALSE;
61 }
62
63 // definition of histograms
64 fhClustersDPhi = new TH1F("dphi", "dphi", 200,-0.1,0.1);
65 fhClustersDPhi->SetDirectory(0);
66 fhClustersDTheta = new TH1F("dtheta","dtheta",200,-0.1,0.1);
67 fhClustersDTheta->SetDirectory(0);
68 fhClustersDZeta = new TH1F("dzeta","dzeta",200,-0.2,0.2);
69 fhClustersDZeta->SetDirectory(0);
70
71 fhDPhiVsDThetaAll = new TH2F("dphiVsDthetaAll","",200,-0.1,0.1,200,-0.1,0.1);
72 fhDPhiVsDThetaAll->SetDirectory(0);
73 fhDPhiVsDThetaAcc = new TH2F("dphiVsDthetaAcc","",200,-0.1,0.1,200,-0.1,0.1);
74 fhDPhiVsDThetaAcc->SetDirectory(0);
75
76}
77
78
79//____________________________________________________________________
80void
81AliITSMultReconstructor::Reconstruct(TTree* clusterTree, Float_t* vtx, Float_t* /* vtxRes*/) {
82 //
83 // - calls LoadClusterArray that finds the position of the clusters
84 // (in global coord)
85 // - convert the cluster coordinates to theta, phi (seen from the
86 // interaction vertex). The third coordinate is used for ....
87 // - makes an array of tracklets
88 //
89 // After this method has been called, the clusters of the two layers
90 // and the tracklets can be retrieved by calling the Get'er methods.
91
92 cout << " HEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE " << flush << endl;
93
94 // reset counters
95 fNClustersLay1 = 0;
96 fNClustersLay2 = 0;
97 fNTracklets = 0;
98
99 // loading the clusters
100 LoadClusterArrays(clusterTree);
101
102 // find the tracklets
103 AliDebug(1,"Looking for tracklets... ");
104
105 //###########################################################
106 // Loop on layer 1 : finding theta, phi and z
107 for (Int_t iC1=0; iC1<fNClustersLay1; iC1++) {
108 Float_t x = fClustersLay1[iC1][0] - vtx[0];
109 Float_t y = fClustersLay1[iC1][1] - vtx[1];
110 Float_t z = fClustersLay1[iC1][2] - vtx[2];
111
112 Float_t r = TMath::Sqrt(TMath::Power(x,2) +
113 TMath::Power(y,2) +
114 TMath::Power(z,2));
115
116 fClustersLay1[iC1][0] = TMath::ACos(z/r); // Store Theta
117 fClustersLay1[iC1][1] = TMath::ATan(y/x); // Store Phi
118 fClustersLay1[iC1][2] = z/r; // Store scaled z
119 }
120
121 // Loop on layer 2 : finding theta, phi and r
122 for (Int_t iC2=0; iC2<fNClustersLay2; iC2++) {
123 Float_t x = fClustersLay2[iC2][0] - vtx[0];
124 Float_t y = fClustersLay2[iC2][1] - vtx[1];
125 Float_t z = fClustersLay2[iC2][2] - vtx[2];
126
127 Float_t r = TMath::Sqrt(TMath::Power(x,2) +
128 TMath::Power(y,2) +
129 TMath::Power(z,2));
130
131 fClustersLay2[iC2][0] = TMath::ACos(z/r); // Store Theta
132 fClustersLay2[iC2][1] = TMath::ATan(y/x); // Store Phi
133 fClustersLay2[iC2][2] = z; // Store z
134
135 // this only needs to be initialized for the fNClustersLay2 first associations
136 fAssociationFlag[iC2] = kFALSE;
137 }
138
139 //###########################################################
140 // Loop on layer 1
141 for (Int_t iC1=0; iC1<fNClustersLay1; iC1++) {
142
143 // reset of variables for multiple candidates
144 Int_t iC2WithBestPhi = 0; // reset
145 Float_t dPhimin = 100.; // just to put a huge number!
146
147 // Loop on layer 2
148 for (Int_t iC2=0; iC2<fNClustersLay2; iC2++) {
149
150 // The following excludes double associations
151 if (!fAssociationFlag[iC2]) {
152
153 // find the difference in angles
154 Float_t dTheta = fClustersLay2[iC2][0] - fClustersLay1[iC1][0];
155 Float_t dPhi = fClustersLay2[iC2][1] - fClustersLay1[iC1][1];
156
157 // find the difference in z (between linear projection from layer 1
158 // and the actual point: Dzeta= z1/r1*r2 -z2)
159 Float_t r2 = fClustersLay2[iC2][2]/TMath::Cos(fClustersLay2[iC2][0]);
160 Float_t dZeta = fClustersLay2[iC1][2]*r2 - fClustersLay2[iC2][2];
161
162 if (fHistOn) {
163 fhClustersDPhi->Fill(dPhi);
164 fhClustersDTheta->Fill(dTheta);
165 fhClustersDZeta->Fill(dZeta);
166 fhDPhiVsDThetaAll->Fill(dTheta, dPhi);
167 }
168 // make "elliptical" cut in Phi and Zeta!
169 Float_t d = TMath::Sqrt(TMath::Power(dPhi/fPhiWindow,2) + TMath::Power(dZeta/fZetaWindow,2));
170 if (d>1) continue;
171
172 //look for the minimum distance in Phi: the minimum is in iC2WithBestPhi
173 if (TMath::Abs(dPhi) < dPhimin) {
174 dPhimin = TMath::Abs(dPhi);
175 iC2WithBestPhi = iC2;
176 }
177 }
178 } // end of loop over clusters in layer 2
179
180 if (dPhimin<100) { // This means that a cluster in layer 2 was found that mathes with iC1
181
182 if (fOnlyOneTrackletPerC2) fAssociationFlag[iC2WithBestPhi] = kTRUE; // flag the association
183
184 // store the tracklet
185
186 // use the average theta from the clusters in the two layers
187 fTracklets[fNTracklets][0] = 0.5*(fClustersLay1[iC1][0]+fClustersLay2[iC2WithBestPhi][0]);
188 // use the phi from the clusters in the first layer
189 fTracklets[fNTracklets][1] = fClustersLay1[iC1][1];
190 // Store the difference between phi1 and phi2
191 fTracklets[fNTracklets][2] = fClustersLay1[iC1][1] - fClustersLay2[iC2WithBestPhi][1];
192 fNTracklets++;
193
194 AliDebug(1,Form(" Adding tracklet candidate %d (cluster %d of layer 1 and %d of layer 2)", fNTracklets, iC1));
195 }
196 } // end of loop over clusters in layer 1
197
198 AliDebug(1,Form("%d tracklets found", fNTracklets));
199}
200
201//____________________________________________________________________
202void
203AliITSMultReconstructor::LoadClusterArrays(TTree* itsClusterTree) {
204 // This method
205 // - gets the clusters from the cluster tree
206 // - convert them into global coordinates
207 // - store them in the internal arrays
208
209 AliDebug(1,"Loading clusters ...");
210
211 fNClustersLay1 = 0;
212 fNClustersLay2 = 0;
213
214 TClonesArray* itsClusters = new TClonesArray("AliITSclusterV2");
215 TBranch* itsClusterBranch=itsClusterTree->GetBranch("Clusters");
216 itsClusterBranch->SetAddress(&itsClusters);
217
218 Int_t nItsSubs = (Int_t)itsClusterTree->GetEntries();
219
220 // loop over the its subdetectors
221 for (Int_t iIts=0; iIts < nItsSubs; iIts++) {
222
223 if (!itsClusterTree->GetEvent(iIts))
224 continue;
225
226 Int_t nClusters = itsClusters->GetEntriesFast();
227
228 // stuff needed to get the global coordinates
229 Double_t rot[9]; fGeometry->GetRotMatrix(iIts,rot);
230 Int_t lay,lad,det; fGeometry->GetModuleId(iIts,lay,lad,det);
231 Float_t tx,ty,tz; fGeometry->GetTrans(lay,lad,det,tx,ty,tz);
232
233 // Below:
234 // "alpha" is the angle from the global X-axis to the
235 // local GEANT X'-axis ( rot[0]=cos(alpha) and rot[1]=sin(alpha) )
236 // "phi" is the angle from the global X-axis to the
237 // local cluster X"-axis
238
239 Double_t alpha = TMath::ATan2(rot[1],rot[0])+TMath::Pi();
240 Double_t itsPhi = TMath::Pi()/2+alpha;
241
242 if (lay==1) itsPhi+=TMath::Pi();
243 Double_t cp=TMath::Cos(itsPhi), sp=TMath::Sin(itsPhi);
244 Double_t r=tx*cp+ty*sp;
245
246 // loop over clusters
247 while(nClusters--) {
248 AliITSclusterV2* cluster = (AliITSclusterV2*)itsClusters->UncheckedAt(nClusters);
249
250 if (cluster->GetLayer()>1)
251 continue;
252
253 Float_t x = r*cp - cluster->GetY()*sp;
254 Float_t y = r*sp + cluster->GetY()*cp;
255 Float_t z = cluster->GetZ();
256
257 if (cluster->GetLayer()==0) {
258 fClustersLay1[fNClustersLay1][0] = x;
259 fClustersLay1[fNClustersLay1][1] = y;
260 fClustersLay1[fNClustersLay1][2] = z;
261 fNClustersLay1++;
262 }
263 if (cluster->GetLayer()==1) {
264 fClustersLay2[fNClustersLay2][0] = x;
265 fClustersLay2[fNClustersLay2][1] = y;
266 fClustersLay2[fNClustersLay2][2] = z;
267 fNClustersLay2++;
268 }
269
270 }// end of cluster loop
271 } // end of its "subdetector" loop
272
273 AliDebug(1,Form("(clusters in layer 1 : %d, layer 2: %d)",fNClustersLay1,fNClustersLay2));
274}
275//____________________________________________________________________
276void
277AliITSMultReconstructor::SaveHists() {
278
279 if (!fHistOn)
280 return;
281
282 cout << "Saving histograms" << endl;
283
284 fhClustersDPhi->Write();
285 fhClustersDTheta->Write();
286 fhClustersDZeta->Write();
287 fhDPhiVsDThetaAll->Write();
288 fhDPhiVsDThetaAcc->Write();
289}