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1 /**************************************************************************
2  * Copyright(c) 1998-1999, ALICE Experiment at CERN, All rights reserved. *
3  *                                                                        *
4  * Author: The ALICE Off-line Project.                                    *
5  * Contributors are mentioned in the code where appropriate.              *
6  *                                                                        *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its   *
8  * documentation strictly for non-commercial purposes is hereby granted   *
9  * without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all   *
10  * copies and that both the copyright notice and this permission notice   *
11  * appear in the supporting documentation. The authors make no claims     *
12  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is          *
13  * provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.                  *
14  **************************************************************************/
15
16
17 // Generator using DPMJET as an external generator
18 // The main DPMJET options are accessable for the user through this interface.
19 // Uses the TDPMjet implementation of TGenerator.
20
21 #include <TDPMjet.h>
22 #include <TRandom.h>
23 #include <TArrayI.h>
24 #include <TParticle.h>
25 #include <TGraph.h>
26 #include <TDatabasePDG.h>
27 #include <TParticlePDG.h>
28 #include <TParticleClassPDG.h>
29 #include <TPDGCode.h>
30 #include <TLorentzVector.h>
31
32 #include "AliGenDPMjet.h"
33 #include "AliGenDPMjetEventHeader.h"
34 #include "AliPythia.h"
35 #include "AliRun.h"
36 #include "AliDpmJetRndm.h"
37
38  ClassImp(AliGenDPMjet)
39
40
41 //______________________________________________________________________________
42 AliGenDPMjet::AliGenDPMjet()
43                  :AliGenMC()
44 {
45 // Constructor
46     fParticles = 0;
47     fDPMjet = 0;
48     AliDpmJetRndm::SetDpmJetRandom(GetRandom());
49 }
50
51
52 //______________________________________________________________________________
53 AliGenDPMjet::AliGenDPMjet(Int_t npart)
54     :AliGenMC(npart)
55 {
56 // Default PbPb collisions at 5. 5 TeV
57 //
58     fName = "DPMJET";
59     fTitle= "Particle Generator using DPMJET";
60
61     SetEnergyCMS();
62     SetTarget();
63     SetProjectile();
64     SetCentral();
65     SetImpactParameterRange();
66     SetBoostLHC();
67     
68     fKeep       =  0;
69     fDecaysOff  =  1;
70     fEvaluate   =  0;
71     fSelectAll  =  0;
72     fFlavor     =  0;
73     fSpectators =  1;
74     fVertex.Set(3);
75         
76     fParticles = new TClonesArray("TParticle",10000);    
77
78     // Set random number generator   
79     fDPMjet = 0;
80     // Instance AliPythia
81     AliPythia::Instance(); 
82     AliDpmJetRndm::SetDpmJetRandom(GetRandom());
83 }
84
85 AliGenDPMjet::AliGenDPMjet(const AliGenDPMjet &/*Dpmjet*/)
86 :AliGenMC()
87 {
88 }
89
90 //______________________________________________________________________________
91 AliGenDPMjet::~AliGenDPMjet()
92 {
93 // Destructor
94     delete fParticles;
95 }
96
97
98 //______________________________________________________________________________
99 void AliGenDPMjet::Init()
100 {
101 // Initialization
102     
103     SetMC(new TDPMjet(fProcess, fAProjectile, fZProjectile, fATarget, fZTarget, 
104                       fBeamEn,fEnergyCMS));
105
106     fDPMjet=(TDPMjet*) fMCEvGen;
107     //
108     // **** Flag to force central production
109     // fICentr=1. central production forced 
110     // fICentr<0 && fICentr>-100 -> bmin = fMinImpactParam, bmax = fMaxImpactParam        
111     // fICentr<-99 -> fraction of x-sec. = XSFRAC                 
112     // fICentr=-1. -> evaporation/fzc suppressed                  
113     // fICentr<-1. -> evaporation/fzc suppressed                  
114     if (fAProjectile == 1 && fZProjectile == 1) fDPMjet->SetfIdp(1);
115     
116     fDPMjet->SetfFCentr(fICentr);  
117     fDPMjet->SetbRange(fMinImpactParam, fMaxImpactParam); 
118     
119 //
120 //  Initialize DPMjet  
121 //    
122     fDPMjet->Initialize();
123 }
124
125
126 //______________________________________________________________________________
127 void AliGenDPMjet::Generate()
128 {
129 // Generate one event
130
131   Float_t polar[3]    =   {0,0,0};
132   Float_t origin[3]   =   {0,0,0};
133   Float_t origin0[3]  =   {0,0,0};
134   Float_t p[3];
135   Float_t tof;
136
137 //  converts from mm/c to s
138   const Float_t kconv = 0.001/2.999792458e8;
139   Int_t nt  = 0;
140   Int_t jev = 0;
141   Int_t kf, ks, imo;
142   kf = 0;
143   fTrials = 0;
144   //  Set collision vertex position 
145   if (fVertexSmear == kPerEvent) Vertex();
146   
147   while(1)
148   {
149 //    Generate one event
150 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
151       fSpecn = 0;  
152       fSpecp = 0;
153 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
154       fDPMjet->GenerateEvent();
155       fTrials++;
156
157       fDPMjet->ImportParticles(fParticles,"All");      
158       if (fLHC) Boost();
159
160       // Temporaneo
161       fGenImpPar = fDPMjet->GetBImpac();
162       
163       Int_t np = fParticles->GetEntriesFast();
164       printf("\n **************************************************%d\n",np);
165       Int_t nc=0;
166       if (np==0) continue;
167       Int_t i;
168       Int_t* newPos     = new Int_t[np];
169       Int_t* pSelected  = new Int_t[np];
170
171       for (i = 0; i<np; i++) {
172           newPos[i]    = i;
173           pSelected[i] = 0;
174       }
175       
176 //      Get event vertex
177       
178       fVertex[0] = origin0[0];
179       fVertex[1] = origin0[1];  
180       fVertex[2] = origin0[2];
181       
182 //      First select parent particles
183
184       for (i = 0; i<np; i++) {
185           TParticle *iparticle = (TParticle *) fParticles->At(i);
186
187 // Is this a parent particle ?
188
189           if (Stable(iparticle)) continue;
190
191           Bool_t  selected             =  kTRUE;
192           Bool_t  hasSelectedDaughters =  kFALSE;
193           
194           kf = iparticle->GetPdgCode();
195           if (kf == 92) continue;
196           ks = iparticle->GetStatusCode();
197 // No initial state partons
198           if (ks==21) continue;
199             
200           if (!fSelectAll) selected = KinematicSelection(iparticle, 0) && 
201                                SelectFlavor(kf);
202           hasSelectedDaughters = DaughtersSelection(iparticle);
203
204 // Put particle on the stack if it is either selected or 
205 // it is the mother of at least one seleted particle
206
207           if (selected || hasSelectedDaughters) {
208               nc++;
209               pSelected[i] = 1;
210           } // selected
211       } // particle loop parents
212
213 // Now select the final state particles
214
215
216       for (i=0; i<np; i++) {
217           TParticle *iparticle = (TParticle *) fParticles->At(i);
218
219 // Is this a final state particle ?
220
221           if (!Stable(iparticle)) continue;
222       
223           Bool_t  selected =  kTRUE;
224           kf = iparticle->GetPdgCode();
225           ks = iparticle->GetStatusCode();
226
227 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
228 // Count spectator neutrons and protons (ks == 13, 14)
229           if(ks == 13 || ks == 14){
230               if(kf == kNeutron) fSpecn += 1;
231               if(kf == kProton)  fSpecp += 1;
232           }
233 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
234
235           if (!fSelectAll) {
236               selected = KinematicSelection(iparticle,0)&&SelectFlavor(kf);
237               if (!fSpectators && selected) selected = (ks == 13 || ks == 14);
238           }
239
240 // Put particle on the stack if selected
241
242           if (selected) {
243               nc++;
244               pSelected[i] = 1;
245           } // selected
246       } // particle loop final state
247
248 // Write particles to stack
249
250       for (i = 0; i<np; i++) {
251           TParticle *  iparticle = (TParticle *) fParticles->At(i);
252           Bool_t  hasMother   = (iparticle->GetFirstMother()>=0);
253           if (pSelected[i]) {
254               
255               kf   = iparticle->GetPdgCode();         
256               ks   = iparticle->GetStatusCode();              
257               
258               p[0] = iparticle->Px();
259               p[1] = iparticle->Py();
260               p[2] = iparticle->Pz();
261               origin[0] = fVertex[0]+iparticle->Vx()/10; // [cm]
262               origin[1] = fVertex[1]+iparticle->Vy()/10; // [cm]
263               origin[2] = fVertex[2]+iparticle->Vz()/10; // [cm]
264                     
265               tof = kconv*iparticle->T();
266               
267               imo = -1;
268               TParticle* mother = 0;
269               if (hasMother) {
270                   imo = iparticle->GetFirstMother();
271                   mother = (TParticle *) fParticles->At(imo);
272                   imo = (mother->GetPdgCode() != 92) ? imo = newPos[imo] : -1;
273               } // if has mother   
274
275               Bool_t tFlag = (fTrackIt && (ks == 1));
276               
277               PushTrack(tFlag,imo,kf,p,origin,polar,tof,kPNoProcess,nt, 1., ks);
278               KeepTrack(nt);
279               newPos[i] = nt;
280           } // if selected
281       } // particle loop
282       delete[] newPos;
283       delete[] pSelected;
284       if (nc>0) {
285           jev += nc;
286           if (jev >= fNpart || fNpart == -1) {
287               break;
288           }
289       }
290   } // event loop
291   MakeHeader();
292   SetHighWaterMark(nt);
293 }
294
295
296 //______________________________________________________________________________
297 void AliGenDPMjet::KeepFullEvent()
298 {
299     fKeep=1;
300 }
301
302
303 //______________________________________________________________________________
304 /*void AliGenDPMjet::EvaluateCrossSections()
305 {
306 //     Glauber Calculation of geometrical x-section
307 //
308     Float_t xTot       = 0.;          // barn
309     Float_t xTotHard   = 0.;          // barn 
310     Float_t xPart      = 0.;          // barn
311     Float_t xPartHard  = 0.;          // barn 
312     Float_t sigmaHard  = 0.1;         // mbarn
313     Float_t bMin       = 0.;
314     Float_t bMax       = fDPMjet->GetProjRadius()+fDPMjet->GetTargRadius();
315     const Float_t kdib = 0.2;
316     Int_t   kMax       = Int_t((bMax-bMin)/kdib)+1;
317
318
319     printf("\n Projectile Radius (fm): %f \n",fDPMjet->GetProjRadius());
320     printf("\n Target     Radius (fm): %f \n",fDPMjet->GetTargRadius());    
321     Int_t i;
322     Float_t oldvalue= 0.;
323
324     Float_t* b   = new Float_t[kMax];
325     Float_t* si1 = new Float_t[kMax];    
326     Float_t* si2 = new Float_t[kMax];    
327     
328     for (i = 0; i < kMax; i++)
329     {
330         Float_t xb  = bMin+i*kdib;
331         Float_t ov;
332         ov=fDPMjet->Profile(xb);
333         // ATT!->Manca la x-sec anel. nucleone-nucleone
334         Float_t gb  =  2.*0.01*fDPMjet->TMath::Pi()*kdib*xb*(1.-TMath::Exp(-fDPMjet->GetXSFrac()*ov));
335         Float_t gbh =  2.*0.01*fDPMjet->TMath::Pi()*kdib*xb*sigmaHard*ov;
336         xTot+=gb;
337         xTotHard += gbh;
338         if (xb > fMinImpactParam && xb < fMaxImpactParam)
339         {
340             xPart += gb;
341             xPartHard += gbh;
342         }
343         
344         if(oldvalue) if ((xTot-oldvalue)/oldvalue<0.0001) break;
345         oldvalue = xTot;
346         printf("\n Total cross section (barn): %d %f %f \n",i, xb, xTot);
347         printf("\n Hard  cross section (barn): %d %f %f \n\n",i, xb, xTotHard);
348         if (i>0) {
349             si1[i] = gb/kdib;
350             si2[i] = gbh/gb;
351             b[i]  = xb;
352         }
353     }
354
355     printf("\n Total cross section (barn): %f \n",xTot);
356     printf("\n Hard  cross section (barn): %f \n \n",xTotHard);
357     printf("\n Partial       cross section (barn): %f %f \n",xPart, xPart/xTot*100.);
358     printf("\n Partial  hard cross section (barn): %f %f \n",xPartHard, xPartHard/xTotHard*100.);
359
360 //  Store result as a graph
361     b[0] = 0;
362     si1[0] = 0;
363     si2[0]=si2[1];
364     
365     fDsigmaDb  = new TGraph(i, b, si1);
366     fDnDb      = new TGraph(i, b, si2);
367 }*/
368
369
370 //______________________________________________________________________________
371 Bool_t AliGenDPMjet::DaughtersSelection(TParticle* iparticle)
372 {
373 //
374 // Looks recursively if one of the daughters has been selected
375 //
376 //    printf("\n Consider daughters %d:",iparticle->GetPdgCode());
377     Int_t imin = -1;
378     Int_t imax = -1;
379     Int_t i;
380     Bool_t hasDaughters = (iparticle->GetFirstDaughter() >=0);
381     Bool_t selected = kFALSE;
382     if (hasDaughters) {
383         imin = iparticle->GetFirstDaughter();
384         imax = iparticle->GetLastDaughter();       
385         for (i = imin; i <= imax; i++){
386             TParticle *  jparticle = (TParticle *) fParticles->At(i);   
387             Int_t ip = jparticle->GetPdgCode();
388             if (KinematicSelection(jparticle,0)&&SelectFlavor(ip)) {
389                 selected=kTRUE; break;
390             }
391             if (DaughtersSelection(jparticle)) {selected=kTRUE; break; }
392         }
393     } else {
394         return kFALSE;
395     }
396     return selected;
397 }
398
399
400
401 //______________________________________________________________________________
402 Bool_t AliGenDPMjet::SelectFlavor(Int_t pid)
403 {
404 // Select flavor of particle
405 // 0: all
406 // 4: charm and beauty
407 // 5: beauty
408     Bool_t res = 0;
409     
410     if (fFlavor == 0) {
411         res = kTRUE;
412     } else {
413         Int_t ifl = TMath::Abs(pid/100);
414         if (ifl > 10) ifl/=10;
415         res = (fFlavor == ifl);
416     }
417 //
418 //  This part if gamma writing is inhibited
419     if (fNoGammas) 
420         res = res && (pid != kGamma && pid != kPi0);
421 //
422     return res;
423 }
424
425 //______________________________________________________________________________
426 Bool_t AliGenDPMjet::Stable(TParticle*  particle)
427 {
428 // Return true for a stable particle
429 //
430     
431 //    if (particle->GetFirstDaughter() < 0 ) return kTRUE;
432     if (particle->GetStatusCode() == 1) return kTRUE;
433     else return kFALSE;
434
435 }
436
437 //______________________________________________________________________________
438 void AliGenDPMjet::MakeHeader()
439 {
440 // Builds the event header, to be called after each event
441     AliGenEventHeader* header = new AliGenDPMjetEventHeader("DPMJET");
442     ((AliGenDPMjetEventHeader*) header)->SetNProduced(fDPMjet->GetNumStablePc());
443     ((AliGenDPMjetEventHeader*) header)->SetImpactParameter(fDPMjet->GetBImpac());
444     ((AliGenDPMjetEventHeader*) header)->SetTotalEnergy(fDPMjet->GetTotEnergy());
445     ((AliGenDPMjetEventHeader*) header)->SetParticipants(fDPMjet->GetfIp(), 
446                                                          fDPMjet->GetfIt());
447
448 // Bookkeeping for kinematic bias
449     ((AliGenDPMjetEventHeader*) header)->SetTrials(fTrials);
450 // Event Vertex
451     header->SetPrimaryVertex(fVertex);
452     gAlice->SetGenEventHeader(header);    
453 }
454
455
456
457 //______________________________________________________________________________
458 AliGenDPMjet& AliGenDPMjet::operator=(const  AliGenDPMjet& /*rhs*/)
459 {
460 // Assignment operator
461     return *this;
462 }
463
464
465
466 //______________________________________________________________________________